Standard Lemma guide

exigency

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: ĕkʹsĭjənsē
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈɛksɪd͡ʒənsi/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈɛɡzəd͡ʒənsi/
  • General-American: /ˈɛksəd͡ʒənsi/
  • Singapore: /ɛ(k).si.d͡ʒɤn.si/
  • CMU ARPABET: EH2 K S IH1 JH AH0 N S IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The demands or requirements of a situation which often demand immediate action.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, in-plural, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

An urgent situation, one requiring extreme effort or attention.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he never knew what to do in an emergency

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: emergency, pinch

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: crisis

4

noun

Meaning 4

a pressing or urgent situation

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the health-care exigency

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: crisis

History

Etymology

From Middle French exigence, from Late Latin exigentia (“urgency”) (from exigēns + -ia), from exigere (“to demand”).

Across languages

Translations

12 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • German: Erfordernisse — demands or requirements of a situation
  • German: Anforderungen — demands or requirements of a situation
  • Polish: pilna potrzeba — demands or requirements of a situation
  • Ukrainian: потреба (potreba) — demands or requirements of a situation
  • Ukrainian: вимога (vymoha) — demands or requirements of a situation
  • German: Zwangslage — urgent situation
  • German: Notlage — urgent situation
  • Polish: krytyczna sytuacja — urgent situation
  • Russian: срочность (sročnostʹ) — urgent situation
  • Serbo-Croatian: hitnost — urgent situation
  • Serbo-Croatian: hitnoća — urgent situation
  • Serbo-Croatian: urgencija — urgent situation