Standard Lemma guide

exigent

adj · noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK, US: /ˈɛk.sɪ.d͡ʒənt/
  • UK, US: /ˈɛɡ.zɪ.d͡ʒənt/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: EH1 K S IH0 JH AH0 N T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Urgent; pressing; needing immediate action.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • 2003, Working Group Report on Detainee Interrogations, U.S. Department of Defence Article 2 also provides that acts of torture cannot be justified on the grounds of exigent circumstances, such as state of war or public emergency, or on orders from a superior officer or public authority.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Demanding; requiring great effort.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Extremity; end; limit; pressing urgency.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The amount that is required.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A writ in proceedings before outlawry.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, obsolete

Topics: law

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

adjective satellite

Meaning 6

requiring precise accuracy

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • an exacting job
  • became more exigent over his pronunciation

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: exacting

Antonyms: none provided

7

adjective satellite

Meaning 7

demanding attention- H.L.Mencken

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • clamant needs
  • a crying need
  • regarded literary questions as exigent and momentous
  • insistent hunger
  • an instant need

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: clamant, crying, insistent, instant

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Latin exigēns, present active participle of exigō (“demand, require”). Doublet of exigeant.

Across languages

Translations

36 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: неотложен (neotložen) — urgent; needing immediate action
  • Bulgarian: належащ (naležašt) — urgent; needing immediate action
  • Chinese Mandarin: 緊急 /紧急 (jǐnjí) — urgent; needing immediate action
  • Chinese Mandarin: 迫切 (pòqiè) — urgent; needing immediate action
  • Dutch: dringend — urgent; needing immediate action
  • Finnish: kiireellinen — urgent; needing immediate action
  • French: urgent — urgent; needing immediate action
  • French: pressant — urgent; needing immediate action
  • German: dringend — urgent; needing immediate action
  • German: dringlich — urgent; needing immediate action
  • German: ernst — urgent; needing immediate action
  • Hungarian: sürgős — urgent; needing immediate action
  • Hungarian: égető — urgent; needing immediate action
  • Hungarian: szorongató — urgent; needing immediate action
  • Polish: pilny — urgent; needing immediate action
  • Polish: naglący — urgent; needing immediate action
  • Portuguese: exigente — urgent; needing immediate action
  • Russian: неотло́жный (neotlóžnyj) — urgent; needing immediate action
  • Russian: сро́чный (sróčnyj) — urgent; needing immediate action
  • Spanish: urgente — urgent; needing immediate action
  • Bulgarian: взискателен (vziskatelen) — demanding; needing great effort
  • Catalan: exigent — demanding; needing great effort
  • Chinese Mandarin: 苛求 (kēqiú) — demanding; needing great effort
  • Dutch: veeleisend — demanding; needing great effort
  • Finnish: vaativa — demanding; needing great effort
  • French: exigeant — demanding; needing great effort
  • German: anspruchsvoll — demanding; needing great effort
  • Hungarian: követelő — demanding; needing great effort
  • Hungarian: követelődző — demanding; needing great effort
  • Hungarian: igényes — demanding; needing great effort
  • Italian: esigente — demanding; needing great effort
  • Polish: wymagający — demanding; needing great effort
  • Portuguese: exigente — demanding; needing great effort
  • Spanish: exigente — demanding; needing great effort
  • Polish: skrajność — extremity
  • Russian: кра́йность (krájnostʹ) — extremity