Standard Lemma guide

existent

adj · noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ɪɡˈzɪst(ə)nt/
  • /ɛɡˈzɪst(ə)nt/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: EH0 G Z IH1 S T AH0 N T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

existing; having life or being, current; occurring now

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

a being or entity that exists independently

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adjective

Meaning 3

presently existing in fact and not merely potential or possible

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the predicted temperature and the actual temperature were markedly different
  • actual and imagined conditions

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: actual

Antonyms: none provided

4

adjective

Meaning 4

having existence or being or actuality

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • an attempt to refine the existent machinery to make it more efficient
  • much of the beluga caviar existing in the world is found in the Soviet Union and Iran

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: existing

Antonyms: nonexistent

5

adjective

Meaning 5

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory- Longfellow

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • real objects
  • real people; not ghosts
  • a film based on real life
  • a real illness
  • real humility
  • Life is real! Life is earnest!

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: real

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Latin existens, from existere. By surface analysis, exist + -ent.

Across languages

Translations

40 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: مَوْجُود (mawjūd) — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • Asturian: esistente — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • Belarusian: існу́ючы (isnújučy) — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • Bulgarian: съществу́ващ (sǎštestvúvašt) — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • Bulgarian: настоя́щ (nastojášt) — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • Catalan: existent — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • Chinese Mandarin: 現存 /现存 (xiàncún) — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • Czech: existující — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • Dutch: bestaand — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • Dutch: bestaande — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • Finnish: olemassa oleva — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • French: existant — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • Galician: existente — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • Georgian: არსებული (arsebuli) — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • German: existent — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • German: existierend — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • Greek: υπαρκτός (yparktós) — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • Ancient Greek: ὑπάρχων (hupárkhōn) — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • Hebrew: קים — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • Hungarian: létező — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • Italian: esistente — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • Japanese: 現存する (genzon suru) — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • Kazakh: қолданымдағы (qoldanymdağy) — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • Kazakh: қолданыстағы (qoldanystağy) — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • Korean: 존재하다 (jonjaehada) — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • Macedonian: постоечки (postoečki) — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • Maltese: eżistenti — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • Norwegian Bokmål: eksisterende — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • Polish: istniejący — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • Portuguese: existente — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • Russian: существу́ющий (suščestvújuščij) — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • Russian: настоя́щий (nastojáščij) — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • Serbo-Croatian: по́стоје̄ћӣ — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • Serbo-Croatian: póstojēćī — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • Slovak: existujúci — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • Slovene: obstoječ — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • Spanish: existente — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • Swedish: existerande — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • Turkish: mevcut — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now
  • Ukrainian: існу́ючий (isnújučyj) — existing; having life or being, current; occurring now