noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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the act of explaining; making something plain or intelligible
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
I heard his explanation of the accident
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: speech act
Narrower terms: elucidation, explication
History
Etymology
From Latin explanatio (“an explanation, interpretation”), from explanare (“explain”); see explain. Morphologically explain + -ation. Displaced native Old English racu.
Across languages
Translations
150 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Afrikaans:
verduideliking
— the act or process of explaining
Albanian:
shpjegim
— the act or process of explaining
Albanian:
sqarim
— the act or process of explaining
Albanian:
ftillim
— the act or process of explaining
Arabic:
تَفْسِير
(tafsīr)
— the act or process of explaining
Arabic:
شَرْح
(šarḥ)
— the act or process of explaining
Arabic:
تَوْضِيح
(tawḍīḥ)
— the act or process of explaining
Arabic:
تَعْلِيل
(taʕlīl)
— the act or process of explaining
Arabic:
نِقَاش
(niqāš)
— the act or process of explaining
Arabic:
إِيضَاح
(ʔīḍāḥ)
— the act or process of explaining
Armenian:
բացատրություն
(bacʻatrutʻyun)
— the act or process of explaining
Armenian:
մեկնաբանություն
(meknabanutʻyun)
— the act or process of explaining
Assamese:
ব্যাখ্যা
(byakhya)
— the act or process of explaining
Asturian:
esplicación
— the act or process of explaining
Aymara:
qhananchawi
— the act or process of explaining
Azerbaijani:
izah etmə
— the act or process of explaining
Basque:
azalpen
— the act or process of explaining
Belarusian:
аб'ясьне́нне
(abʺjasʹnjénnje)
— the act or process of explaining
Belarusian:
аб'ясьне́ньне
(abʺjasʹnjénʹnje)
— the act or process of explaining
Belarusian:
тлумачэ́нне
(tlumačénnje)
— the act or process of explaining
Belarusian:
тлумачэ́ньне
(tlumačénʹnje)
— the act or process of explaining
Bengali:
ব্যাখ্যা
(bêkkha)
— the act or process of explaining
Bulgarian:
обясне́ние
(objasnénie)
— the act or process of explaining
Catalan:
explicació
— the act or process of explaining
Cherokee:
ꮧꭺꮟꮜꮕ
— the act or process of explaining
Chinese Cantonese:
解釋 /解释
(gaai2 sik1)
— the act or process of explaining
Chinese Cantonese:
說明 /说明
(syut3 ming4)
— the act or process of explaining
Chinese Mandarin:
解釋 /解释
(jiěshì)
— the act or process of explaining
Chinese Mandarin:
說明 /说明
(shuōmíng)
— the act or process of explaining
Czech:
vysvětlení
— the act or process of explaining
Czech:
objasnění
— the act or process of explaining
Danish:
forklaring
— the act or process of explaining
Dutch:
verklaring
— the act or process of explaining
Dutch:
toelichting
— the act or process of explaining
Dutch:
uitleg
— the act or process of explaining
Esperanto:
klarigo
— the act or process of explaining
Estonian:
selgitus
— the act or process of explaining
Finnish:
selittäminen
— the act or process of explaining
French:
explication
— the act or process of explaining
West-Frisian:
útlis
— the act or process of explaining
Galician:
explicación
— the act or process of explaining
Georgian:
განმარტება
(ganmarṭeba)
— the act or process of explaining
German:
Erläuterung
— the act or process of explaining
German:
Erklärung
— the act or process of explaining
German:
Ausführung
— the act or process of explaining
Gothic:
𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃
(skeireins)
— the act or process of explaining
Greek:
εξήγηση
(exígisi)
— the act or process of explaining
Ancient Greek:
ἐξήγησις
(exḗgēsis)
— the act or process of explaining
Hebrew:
הֶסבֵּר
(hesbér)
— the act or process of explaining
Hindi:
स्पष्टीकरण
(spaṣṭīkraṇ)
— the act or process of explaining
Hindi:
समझाना
(samjhānā)
— the act or process of explaining
Hindi:
व्याख्या
(vyākhyā)
— the act or process of explaining
Hungarian:
magyarázat
— the act or process of explaining
Hungarian:
indoklás
— the act or process of explaining
Hungarian:
kifejtés
— the act or process of explaining
Hungarian:
értelmezés
— the act or process of explaining
Icelandic:
útskýring
— the act or process of explaining
Indonesian:
penjelasan
— the act or process of explaining
Irish:
míniú
— the act or process of explaining
Irish:
mínithe
— the act or process of explaining
Italian:
spiegazione
— the act or process of explaining
Italian:
esplicazione
— the act or process of explaining
Italian:
chiarificazione
— the act or process of explaining
Italian:
esegesi
— the act or process of explaining
Japanese:
説明
(setsumei)
— the act or process of explaining
Khmer:
ការពន្យល់
(kaa pɔɔpŭənyŭəl)
— the act or process of explaining
Korean:
설명
(seolmyeong)
— the act or process of explaining
Latin:
explanatio
— the act or process of explaining
Latin:
lux
— the act or process of explaining
Latvian:
skaidrojums
— the act or process of explaining
Lithuanian:
paaiškinimas
— the act or process of explaining
Macedonian:
објаснување
(objasnuvanje)
— the act or process of explaining
Marathi:
स्पष्टीकरण
(spaṣṭīkraṇ)
— the act or process of explaining
Mauritian Creole:
explikasion
— the act or process of explaining
Mongolian:
тайлбар
(tajlbar)
— the act or process of explaining
Norwegian Bokmål:
forklaring
— the act or process of explaining
Occitan:
explicacion
— the act or process of explaining
Old English:
racu
— the act or process of explaining
Dari:
تَوْضِیح
(tawzīh)
— the act or process of explaining
Dari:
شَرْح
(šarh)
— the act or process of explaining
Iranian Persian:
تُوْضیح
(towzih)
— the act or process of explaining
Iranian Persian:
شَرْح
(šarh)
— the act or process of explaining
Polish:
objaśnienie
— the act or process of explaining
Polish:
wyjaśnienie
— the act or process of explaining
Portuguese:
explicação
— the act or process of explaining
Portuguese:
explanação
— the act or process of explaining
Romanian:
explicare
— the act or process of explaining
Russian:
объясне́ние
(obʺjasnénije)
— the act or process of explaining
Russian:
разъясне́ние
(razʺjasnénije)
— the act or process of explaining
Russian:
растолко́вывание
(rastolkóvyvanije)
— the act or process of explaining
Scottish Gaelic:
soilleireachadh
— the act or process of explaining
Scottish Gaelic:
mìneachadh
— the act or process of explaining
Serbo-Croatian:
објашње́ње
— the act or process of explaining
Serbo-Croatian:
objašnjénje
— the act or process of explaining
Slovak:
vysvetlenie
— the act or process of explaining
Slovak:
objasnenie
— the act or process of explaining
Slovene:
razlaga
— the act or process of explaining
Spanish:
explicación
— the act or process of explaining
Swedish:
förklaring
— the act or process of explaining
Tagalog:
paliwanag
— the act or process of explaining
Tajik:
шарҳ
(šarh)
— the act or process of explaining
Tajik:
тавзеҳ
(tavzeh)
— the act or process of explaining
Telugu:
వివరణ
(vivaraṇa)
— the act or process of explaining
Thai:
การอธิบาย
(gaan-à-tí-baai)
— the act or process of explaining
Turkish:
açıklama
— the act or process of explaining
Ottoman Turkish:
افاده
(ifade)
— the act or process of explaining
Ukrainian:
поя́снення
(pojásnennja)
— the act or process of explaining
Ukrainian:
тлума́чення
(tlumáčennja)
— the act or process of explaining
Ukrainian:
роз'я́снення
(rozʺjásnennja)
— the act or process of explaining
Urdu:
وَضاحَت
(vazāhat)
— the act or process of explaining
Urdu:
تَوضِیح
(tauzīh)
— the act or process of explaining
Welsh:
eglurhad
— the act or process of explaining
Asturian:
esplicación
— something that explains
Azerbaijani:
izah
— something that explains
Bulgarian:
обясне́ние
(objasnénie)
— something that explains
Catalan:
explicació
— something that explains
Chinese Cantonese:
說明 /说明
(syut3 ming4)
— something that explains
Chinese Mandarin:
說明 /说明
(shuōmíng)
— something that explains
Czech:
vysvětlení
— something that explains
Danish:
forklaring
— something that explains
Dutch:
verklaring
— something that explains
Dutch:
uitleg
— something that explains
Esperanto:
klarigo
— something that explains
Finnish:
selitys
— something that explains
French:
explication
— something that explains
Galician:
explicación
— something that explains
German:
Erklärung
— something that explains
Greek:
εξήγηση
(exígisi)
— something that explains
Ancient Greek:
ἐξήγησις
(exḗgēsis)
— something that explains
Hindi:
व्याख्या
(vyākhyā)
— something that explains
Hindi:
विवरण
(vivraṇ)
— something that explains
Hungarian:
magyarázat
— something that explains
Hungarian:
megfejtés
— something that explains
Icelandic:
útskýring
— something that explains
Old English:
racu
— something that explains
Portuguese:
explicação
— something that explains
Portuguese:
explanação
— something that explains
Romanian:
explicație
— something that explains
Russian:
объясне́ние
(obʺjasnénije)
— something that explains
Thai:
การอธิบาย
(gaan-à-tí-baai)
— something that explains
Turkish:
izah
— something that explains
Ukrainian:
поя́снення
(pojásnennja)
— something that explains