Standard Lemma guide

extort

adj · verb · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ɪkˈstɔː(ɹ)t/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɔː(ɹ)t
  • CMU ARPABET: EH0 K S T AO1 R T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

extorted; obtained by extortion.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To take or seize from an unwilling person by physical force, menace, duress, torture, or any undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • to extort contributions from the vanquished
  • to extort confessions of guilt
  • to extort a promise
  • to extort payment of a debt

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To obtain by means of the offense of extortion.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: law

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To twist outwards.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, transitive

Topics: medicine, ophthalmology, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

get or cause to become in a difficult or laborious manner

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: wring from

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: obtain

Narrower terms: pry, prise

6

verb

Meaning 6

obtain by coercion or intimidation

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • They extorted money from the executive by threatening to reveal his past to the company boss
  • They squeezed money from the owner of the business by threatening him

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: squeeze, rack, gouge, wring

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: overcharge, soak, surcharge, gazump, fleece, plume, pluck, rob, hook

Narrower terms: bleed

7

verb

Meaning 7

obtain through intimidation

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: take

Narrower terms: blackmail

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin extortus, past participle of extorquere (“to twist or wrench out, to extort”); from ex (“out”) + -tort, from torqueō (“twist, turn”).

Across languages

Translations

55 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: շորթել (šortʻel) — to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • Bulgarian: изтръгвам (iztrǎgvam) — to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • Catalan: extorquir — to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • Chinese Mandarin: 勒索 (lèsuǒ) — to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • Chinese Mandarin: 敲詐 /敲诈 (qiāozhà) — to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • Danish: afpresse — to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • Danish: aftvinge — to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • Finnish: kiristää — to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • Finnish: riistää — to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • French: extorquer — to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • Galician: extorsionar — to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • German: erpressen — to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • Hindi: ऐंठना (a͠iṭhnā) — to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • Hungarian: kicsikar — to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • Hungarian: kikényszerít — to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • Hungarian: kizsarol — to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • Italian: estorcere — to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • Italian: carpire — to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • Italian: spillare — to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • Khmer: ឆាំង (chaŋ) — to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • Khmer: កំហែងយក (kɑmhaeŋ yɔɔk) — to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • Khmer: សង្កត់យក (sɑŋkɑt yɔɔk) — to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • Khmer: ជំរិតទារ (cumrɨt tie) — to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • Latin: extorqueō — to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • Māori: apo — to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • Māori: kōhaki — to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • Norwegian Bokmål: utpresse — to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • Polish: wymuszać — to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • Polish: wymusić — to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • Portuguese: extorquir — to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • Russian: вырыва́ть (vyryvátʹ) — to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • Russian: выпы́тывать (vypýtyvatʹ) — to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • Russian: отжимать (otžimatʹ) — to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • Spanish: extorsionar — to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • Chinese Mandarin: 勒索 (lèsuǒ) — to obtain by means of the offense of extortion
  • Chinese Mandarin: 敲詐 /敲诈 (qiāozhà) — to obtain by means of the offense of extortion
  • Danish: fravriste — to obtain by means of the offense of extortion
  • Finnish: kiristää — to obtain by means of the offense of extortion
  • Hindi: ऐंठना (a͠iṭhnā) — to obtain by means of the offense of extortion
  • Khmer: ឆាំង (chaŋ) — to obtain by means of the offense of extortion
  • Khmer: កំហែងយក (kɑmhaeŋ yɔɔk) — to obtain by means of the offense of extortion
  • Khmer: សង្កត់យក (sɑŋkɑt yɔɔk) — to obtain by means of the offense of extortion
  • Khmer: ជំរិតទារ (cumrɨt tie) — to obtain by means of the offense of extortion
  • Polish: wymuszać — to obtain by means of the offense of extortion
  • Polish: wymusić — to obtain by means of the offense of extortion
  • Polish: wyłudzać — to obtain by means of the offense of extortion
  • Polish: wyłudzić — to obtain by means of the offense of extortion
  • Portuguese: extorquir — to obtain by means of the offense of extortion
  • Russian: вымога́ть (vymogátʹ) — to obtain by means of the offense of extortion
  • Spanish: extorsionar — to obtain by means of the offense of extortion
  • Thai: ไถ (tǎi) — to obtain by means of the offense of extortion
  • Thai: รีดไถ (rîit-tǎi) — to obtain by means of the offense of extortion
  • Italian: spillare — to twist outwards
  • Polish: wykręcać — to twist outwards
  • Polish: wykręcić — to twist outwards