Standard Lemma guide

facsimile

noun · verb · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK, US: /fækˈsɪm.ə.li/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • UK: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: F AE0 K S IH1 M AH0 L IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A copy or reproduction.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Reproduction in the exact form as the original.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A fax, a machine for making and sending copies of printed material and images via radio or telephone network.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The image sent by the machine itself.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To send via a facsimile machine; to fax.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To make a copy of; to reproduce.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

duplicator that transmits the copy by wire or radio

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: facsimile machine, fax

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: duplicator, copier

8

noun

Meaning 8

an exact copy or reproduction

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: autotype

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: copy

9

verb

Meaning 9

send something via a facsimile machine

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Can you fax me the report right away?

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: fax, telefax

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: telecommunicate

History

Etymology

From Latin fac simile (“make like”), from fac (“make”) (imperative of facere (“make”)) + simile (neuter of similis (“like, similar”)).

Across languages

Translations

39 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Asturian: facsímil — copy or reproduction
  • Catalan: facsímil — copy or reproduction
  • Chinese Mandarin: 影印 (yǐngyìn) — copy or reproduction
  • Esperanto: faksimilo — copy or reproduction
  • Estonian: faksiimile — copy or reproduction
  • Finnish: jäljennös — copy or reproduction
  • Finnish: faksimile — copy or reproduction
  • French: fac-similé — copy or reproduction
  • Galician: facsímile — copy or reproduction
  • Georgian: ფაქსიმილე (paksimile) — copy or reproduction
  • Georgian: ასლი (asli) — copy or reproduction
  • German: Faksimile — copy or reproduction
  • German: Reproduktion — copy or reproduction
  • Hungarian: fakszimile — copy or reproduction
  • Ido: faksimilo — copy or reproduction
  • Irish: macasamhail — copy or reproduction
  • Latvian: faksimils — copy or reproduction
  • Polish: faksymile — copy or reproduction
  • Portuguese: fac-símile — copy or reproduction
  • Romanian: facsimil — copy or reproduction
  • Russian: факси́миле (faksímile) — copy or reproduction
  • Russian: ко́пия (kópija) — copy or reproduction
  • Spanish: facsímil — copy or reproduction
  • Swedish: faksimil — copy or reproduction
  • Turkish: tıpkıbasım — copy or reproduction
  • Welsh: cyfargraff — copy or reproduction
  • Finnish: faksi — fax machine
  • French: fax — fax machine
  • French: télécopieur — fax machine
  • Ido: faxilo — fax machine
  • Japanese: ファックス (fakkusu) — fax machine
  • Japanese: ファクシミリ (fakusimiri) — fax machine
  • Portuguese: fax — fax machine
  • Russian: факс (faks) — fax machine
  • Finnish: faksi — image
  • Japanese: ファクシミリ (fakushimiri) — image
  • Korean: 팩시밀리 (paeksimilli) — image
  • Russian: факси́миле (faksímile) — image
  • Russian: факс (faks) — image
Real reading context

facsimile in complete knowledge articles