name · noun · verb · 15 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation:fôlʹkən
Received-Pronunciation:fôʹkən
Received-Pronunciation:/ˈfɔː(l)kən/
Received-Pronunciation:/ˈfɒlkən/
US:fălʹkən
US:/ˈfælkən/
US:/ˈfɑːlkən/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Australian:/ˈfælkən/
/ˈfoːlkən/
New-Zealand:/ˈfɛlkən/
rhymes with -ɔːkən
rhymes with -ɔːlkən
CMU ARPABET:F AE1 L K AH0 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
name
Meaning 1
A surname.
A surname from Spanish.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
name
Meaning 2
A surname.
A surname, from Native Indigenous Amerindian languages.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
name
Meaning 3
A place name:
A number of places in the United States:
An unincorporated community in El Paso County, Colorado.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
name
Meaning 4
A place name:
A number of places in the United States:
An unincorporated community in Magoffin County, Kentucky.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
name
Meaning 5
A place name:
A number of places in the United States:
A town in Quitman County, Mississippi.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
name
Meaning 6
A place name:
A number of places in the United States:
A town in Cumberland County and Sampson County, North Carolina.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
name
Meaning 7
A place name:
A number of places in the United States:
An unincorporated community in McNairy County, Tennessee.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
name
Meaning 8
A place name:
A suburb of Mandurah, Western Australia.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
noun
Meaning 9
Any bird of the genus Falco, all of which are birds of prey.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
10
noun
Meaning 10
Any bird of prey of the subfamilies Falconinae and Herpetotherinae.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
11
noun
Meaning 11
A female such bird, a male being a tiercel.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: falconry, hobbies, hunting, lifestyle
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
12
noun
Meaning 12
A light cannon used from the 15th to the 17th century.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: historical
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
13
verb
Meaning 13
To hunt with a falcon or falcons.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
14
noun
Meaning 14
diurnal birds of prey having long pointed powerful wings adapted for swift flight
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
* From Spanish Falcón * Calque from Amerindian languages, for the bird falcon.
Inherited from Middle English faucoun, falcon, faulcon, from Old French falcun, from Late Latin falcō (“falcon”), of Germanic origin, probably via Frankish *falkō (“falcon, hawk”), from Proto-Germanic *falkô (“falcon”), from Proto-Indo-European *pol̑- (“pale”), from *pel- (“fallow”). Cognates Cognate with Old English *fealca, fealcen (“falcon”), Dutch valk (“falcon, hawk”), German Falke (“falcon, hawk”), Norwegian and Swedish falk (“falcon”), Icelandic fálki (“falcon”), French faucon (“falcon”), Italian falco (“falcon”), Spanish halcón (“falcon”), Portuguese falcão (“falcon”), Latin falco (“falcon”), Lithuanian pálšas (“pale”), Latvian bāls (“pale”), Latgalian buolgs (“pale”). More at fallow.
Across languages
Translations
154 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Albanian:
skifter
— bird of the genus Falco
Albanian:
fajkua
— bird of the genus Falco
Albanian:
petrit
— bird of the genus Falco
Southern Altai:
шоҥкор
(šoŋkor)
— bird of the genus Falco
Amharic:
ጭልፊት
(č̣əlfit)
— bird of the genus Falco
Arabic:
صَقْر
(ṣaqr)
— bird of the genus Falco
Arabic:
شَاهِين
(šāhīn)
— bird of the genus Falco
Arabic:
صقر
(ṣaʔr)
— bird of the genus Falco
Arabic:
صقر
(ṣagir, ṣagur)
— bird of the genus Falco
Armenian:
բազե
(baze)
— bird of the genus Falco
Assamese:
চিলনী
(siloni)
— bird of the genus Falco
Assamese:
শেন চৰাই
(xen sorai)
— bird of the genus Falco
Asturian:
ferre
— bird of the genus Falco
Avar:
лачен
(lačen)
— bird of the genus Falco
Azerbaijani:
qızılquş
— bird of the genus Falco
Azerbaijani:
laçın
— bird of the genus Falco
Bashkir:
ыласын
(ılasın)
— bird of the genus Falco
Basque:
belatz handi
— bird of the genus Falco
Belarusian:
со́кал
(sókal)
— bird of the genus Falco
Breton:
falc'hun
— bird of the genus Falco
Breton:
gwalc’h
— bird of the genus Falco
Bulgarian:
соко́л
(sokól)
— bird of the genus Falco
Catalan:
falcó
— bird of the genus Falco
Central Atlas Tamazight:
ⴰⴼⴰⵍⴽⵓ
(afalku)
— bird of the genus Falco
Chechen:
леча
(leča)
— bird of the genus Falco
Chinese Mandarin:
隼
(sǔn)
— bird of the genus Falco
Chukchi:
рэвыԓьын
(rėvyḷʹyn)
— bird of the genus Falco
Coptic:
ⲃⲏϭ
(bēč)
— bird of the genus Falco
Cornish:
falghun
— bird of the genus Falco
Czech:
sokol
— bird of the genus Falco
Danish:
falk
— bird of the genus Falco
Daur:
shogoo
— bird of the genus Falco
Daur:
showoo
— bird of the genus Falco
Dutch:
valk
— bird of the genus Falco
Egyptian:
b-i-k-G6
(bjk)
— bird of the genus Falco
Esperanto:
falko
— bird of the genus Falco
Estonian:
pistrik
— bird of the genus Falco
Ewe:
aʋako
— bird of the genus Falco
Fala:
falcón
— bird of the genus Falco
Faroese:
falkur
— bird of the genus Falco
Faroese:
smyril
— bird of the genus Falco
Faroese:
fálkur
— bird of the genus Falco
Finnish:
jalohaukka
— bird of the genus Falco
French:
faucon
— bird of the genus Falco
West-Frisian:
falk
— bird of the genus Falco
Friulian:
falcuç
— bird of the genus Falco
Galician:
falcón
— bird of the genus Falco
Georgian:
შევარდენი
(ševardeni)
— bird of the genus Falco
Georgian:
ბაზი
(bazi)
— bird of the genus Falco
Georgian:
ფალკონი
(palḳoni)
— bird of the genus Falco
German:
Falke
— bird of the genus Falco
Greek:
γεράκι
(geráki)
— bird of the genus Falco
Ancient Greek:
ἱέραξ
(hiérax)
— bird of the genus Falco
Ancient Greek:
κίρκος
(kírkos)
— bird of the genus Falco
Hebrew:
בז
(baz)
— bird of the genus Falco
Hindi:
बाज़
(bāz)
— bird of the genus Falco
Hindi:
बाज
(bāj)
— bird of the genus Falco
Hindi:
श्येन
(śyen)
— bird of the genus Falco
Hungarian:
sólyom
— bird of the genus Falco
Icelandic:
fálki
— bird of the genus Falco
Ido:
falkono
— bird of the genus Falco
Indonesian:
alap-alap
— bird of the genus Falco
Ingush:
лаьча
(läča)
— bird of the genus Falco
Irish:
fabhcún
— bird of the genus Falco
Italian:
falco
— bird of the genus Falco
Italian:
falcone
— bird of the genus Falco
Japanese:
隼
(hayabusa)
— bird of the genus Falco
Japanese:
ハヤブサ
(hayabusa)
— bird of the genus Falco
Kalmyk:
шоңхр
(şoñxr)
— bird of the genus Falco
Kapampangan:
alibasbas
— bird of the genus Falco
Karelian:
muuttohaukka
— bird of the genus Falco
Kazakh:
сұңқар
(sūñqar)
— bird of the genus Falco
Khitan:
𘬥𘲼𘯺
— bird of the genus Falco
Korean:
매
(mae)
— bird of the genus Falco
Korean:
송골매
(songgolmae)
— bird of the genus Falco
Central Kurdish:
شاھین
(şahîn)
— bird of the genus Falco
Central Kurdish:
باز
(baz)
— bird of the genus Falco
Kyrgyz:
шумкар
(şumkar)
— bird of the genus Falco
Kyrgyz:
ылаачын
(ılaacın)
— bird of the genus Falco
Ladin:
falcon
— bird of the genus Falco
Latin:
falcō
— bird of the genus Falco
Latvian:
lielais piekūns
— bird of the genus Falco
Ligurian:
fàrco
— bird of the genus Falco
Lithuanian:
sakalas
— bird of the genus Falco
Lombard:
falcon
— bird of the genus Falco
Low German:
Falk
— bird of the genus Falco
Luxembourgish:
Fallek
— bird of the genus Falco
Macedonian:
сокол
(sokol)
— bird of the genus Falco
Malay:
falkon
— bird of the genus Falco
Maltese:
falkun
— bird of the genus Falco
Manchu:
ᡧᠣᠩᡴᠣᠨ
(šongkon)
— bird of the genus Falco
Māori:
kāeaea
— bird of the genus Falco
Māori:
kārearea
— bird of the genus Falco
Middle English:
faucoun
— bird of the genus Falco
Mongolian:
шонхор
(šonxor)
— bird of the genus Falco
Nahuatl:
cuauhtohtli
— bird of the genus Falco
Navajo:
giní
— bird of the genus Falco
Nivkh:
тʼолхаскр
(tʼolxaskr)
— bird of the genus Falco
Norwegian Bokmål:
falk
— bird of the genus Falco
Norwegian Nynorsk:
falk
— bird of the genus Falco
Occitan:
moisset
— bird of the genus Falco
Occitan:
falcon
— bird of the genus Falco
Pali:
sena
— bird of the genus Falco
Persian:
شاهین
(šâhin)
— bird of the genus Falco
Piedmontese:
falcon
— bird of the genus Falco
Polish:
sokół
— bird of the genus Falco
Portuguese:
falcão
— bird of the genus Falco
Quechua:
waman
— bird of the genus Falco
Romani:
falkono
— bird of the genus Falco
Romanian:
șoim
— bird of the genus Falco
Romansh:
falcun
— bird of the genus Falco
Russian:
со́кол
(sókol)
— bird of the genus Falco
Sangisari:
قوش
(quš)
— bird of the genus Falco
Sanskrit:
श्येन
(śyena)
— bird of the genus Falco
Sardinian:
àcchili piscadrixi
— bird of the genus Falco
Sardinian:
tilibriu
— bird of the genus Falco
Sardinian:
astori perdighinu
— bird of the genus Falco
Scottish Gaelic:
seabhag
— bird of the genus Falco
Serbo-Croatian:
соко
— bird of the genus Falco
Serbo-Croatian:
сокол
— bird of the genus Falco
Serbo-Croatian:
soko
— bird of the genus Falco
Serbo-Croatian:
sokol
— bird of the genus Falco
Sikkimese:
ཁྲ
(khra)
— bird of the genus Falco
Slovak:
sokol
— bird of the genus Falco
Slovene:
sokol
— bird of the genus Falco
Lower Sorbian:
sokoł
— bird of the genus Falco
Upper Sorbian:
sokoł
— bird of the genus Falco
Spanish:
halcón
— bird of the genus Falco
Spanish:
falcón (disused)
— bird of the genus Falco
Swedish:
falk
— bird of the genus Falco
Tagalog:
palkon
— bird of the genus Falco
Tajik:
боз
(boz)
— bird of the genus Falco
Tamil:
வல்லூறு
(vallūṟu)
— bird of the genus Falco
Tatar:
лачын
(laçın)
— bird of the genus Falco
Telugu:
డేగ
(ḍēga)
— bird of the genus Falco
Turkish:
doğan
— bird of the genus Falco
Turkish:
gökdoğan
— bird of the genus Falco
Ottoman Turkish:
طوغان
(doğan)
— bird of the genus Falco
Ukrainian:
со́кіл
(sókil)
— bird of the genus Falco
Urdu:
باز
(bāz)
— bird of the genus Falco
Urdu:
شاہین
(śāhīn)
— bird of the genus Falco
Urdu:
عقاب
('uqāb)
— bird of the genus Falco
Urdu:
چیل
(cīl)
— bird of the genus Falco
Uzbek:
lochin
— bird of the genus Falco
Vietnamese:
cắt
— bird of the genus Falco
Volapük:
falok
— bird of the genus Falco
Volapük:
faon
— bird of the genus Falco
Walloon:
fåcon
— bird of the genus Falco
Welsh:
hebog
— bird of the genus Falco
Welsh:
gwalch
— bird of the genus Falco
Zazaki:
baz (diq)
— bird of the genus Falco
German:
Falknerei betreiben
— to hunt with a falcon or falcons
German:
Beizjagd betreiben
— to hunt with a falcon or falcons
Hungarian:
solymászik
— to hunt with a falcon or falcons