adj · verb · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
/ˈfæmɪʃt/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -æmɪʃt
CMU ARPABET:F AE1 M IH0 SH T
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Extremely hungry.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
I'm famished; I haven't eaten since yesterday.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: starving, ravenous
Antonyms: none provided
2
verb
Meaning 2
simple past and past participle of famish
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: form-of, participle, past
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
adjective satellite
Meaning 3
extremely hungry
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
they were tired and famished for food and sleep
a ravenous boy
the family was starved and ragged
fell into the esurient embrance of a predatory enemy
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: ravenous, sharp-set, starved, esurient
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
Inflected forms.
Across languages
Translations
40 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
ضَارِم
(ḍārim)
— extremely hungry
Arabic:
مُعَصَّب
(muʕaṣṣab)
— extremely hungry
Arabic:
خَميص
— extremely hungry
Asturian:
esfamiáu
— extremely hungry
Asturian:
famientu
— extremely hungry
Chinese Mandarin:
惄
(nì)
— extremely hungry
Czech:
vyhladovělý
— extremely hungry
Czech:
umírající hlady
— extremely hungry
Danish:
udhungret
— extremely hungry
Dutch:
uitgehongerd
— extremely hungry
Faroese:
svøltur
— extremely hungry
French:
affamé
— extremely hungry
Galician:
esfameado
— extremely hungry
Galician:
famélico
— extremely hungry
Galician:
famelgo
— extremely hungry
German:
verhungert
— extremely hungry
German:
ausgehungert
— extremely hungry
Greek:
νηστικός
(nistikós)
— extremely hungry
Greek:
πειναλέος
(peinaléos)
— extremely hungry
Ancient Greek:
πρόσπεινος
(próspeinos)
— extremely hungry