Standard Lemma guide

fawn

adj · noun · verb · 16 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /fɔːn/
  • Australian, British, New-Zealand, Southern, Standard: /foːn/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • /fɔn/ without the cot–caught merger
  • cot-caught-merger: /fɑn/
  • Canada: /fɒn/
  • Scotland: /fɔn/
  • rhymes with -ɔːn
  • homophone: faun
  • homophone: thorn (non-rhotic, th-fronting)
  • CMU ARPABET: F AO1 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of the fawn colour.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A young deer.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: deerling

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A pale brown colour tinted with yellow, like that of a fawn.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The young of an animal; a whelp.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A servile cringe or bow.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, rare

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

Base flattery.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To give birth to a fawn.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To show devotion or submissiveness by wagging its tail, nuzzling, licking, etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Qualifier: literal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To exhibit affection toward someone.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly, figuratively, intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To attempt to please someone.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly, figuratively, intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To seek favour by flattery and obsequious behaviour.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly, derogatory, figuratively, intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: grovel, wheedle, soft-soap, toady, apple-polish, bootlick, bow and scrape, brownnose, butter up, dickride, duchess, fawn, fawn over, fellate, flannel, honey around, honey up, kiss someone's ass, kiss someone's ring, kiss up, kowtow, lick someone's ass, lick someone's balls, overflatter, overpraise, overrate, suck up

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

a young deer

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: young mammal, deer, cervid

13

noun

Meaning 13

a color or pigment varying around a light grey-brown color

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • she wore dun

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dun, greyish brown, grayish brown

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: light brown

14

verb

Meaning 14

have fawns

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • deer fawn

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: give birth, deliver, bear, birth, have

15

verb

Meaning 15

try to gain favor by cringing or flattering

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • He is always kowtowing to his boss

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: toady, truckle, bootlick, kowtow, kotow, suck up

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: flatter, blandish

Narrower terms: curry favor, curry favour, court favor, court favour

16

verb

Meaning 16

show submission or fear

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: crawl, creep, cringe, cower, grovel

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: bend, flex

History

Etymology

From Middle English fawne, fowne, foun, from Old French faon, foon, feon, from Vulgar Latin *fētōnem, from Latin fētus (“offspring, young”), from Proto-Indo-European *dheh1(y)- (“to suckle, nurse”). Displaced native Old English hindċealf (literally “deer calf”). Doublet of fetus.

From Middle English fawnen, from Old English fagnian, alternative form of fæġnian (“to celebrate”), whence Middle English fainen, English fain. Cognate with Old Norse fagna. See also fain.

Across languages

Translations

199 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Czech: světle hnědý — pertaining to the colour
  • Czech: plavý — pertaining to the colour
  • Danish: lysebrun — pertaining to the colour
  • Danish: dådyrfarvet — pertaining to the colour
  • Dutch: reebruin — pertaining to the colour
  • Finnish: vaaleanruskea — pertaining to the colour
  • German: beige — pertaining to the colour
  • German: rehbraun — pertaining to the colour
  • Hungarian: őzbarna — pertaining to the colour
  • Irish: osbhuí — pertaining to the colour
  • Irish: buídhonn — pertaining to the colour
  • Italian: fulvo — pertaining to the colour
  • Polish: płowy — pertaining to the colour
  • Portuguese: fulvo — pertaining to the colour
  • Romanian: cafeniu — pertaining to the colour
  • Volapük: stägülakölik — pertaining to the colour
  • Afrikaans: wildsbokkie — young deer
  • Albanian: viç (dreri) — young deer
  • Arabic: شَادِن (šādin) — young deer
  • Arabic: رِيم (rīm) — young deer
  • Belarusian: аленяня́ (aljenjanjá) — young deer
  • Breton: menn-karv — young deer
  • Breton: karvig — young deer
  • Bulgarian: еленче (elenče) — young deer
  • Catalan: cervatell — young deer
  • Chinese Cantonese: 小鹿 (siu2 luk6) — young deer
  • Chinese Mandarin: 小鹿 (xiǎolù) — young deer
  • Chinese Mandarin: 麛 (mí) — young deer
  • Cornish: leugh — young deer
  • Czech: kolouch — young deer
  • Czech: srnče — young deer
  • Danish: (hjorte)kalv — young deer
  • Danish: (rå)lam — young deer
  • Dolgan: тугут (tugut) — young deer
  • Dutch: hertenjong — young deer
  • Dutch: reekalf — young deer
  • Esperanto: cervido — young deer
  • Estonian: hirvevasikas — young deer
  • Finnish: vasa — young deer
  • French: faon — young deer
  • Galician: cervato — young deer
  • German: Damkalb — young deer
  • German: Hirschkalb — young deer
  • German: Rehkitz — young deer
  • Greek: ελαφάκι (elafáki) — young deer
  • Ancient Greek: νεβρός (nebrós) — young deer
  • Hebrew: עֹפֶר (ófer) — young deer
  • Hungarian: őzborjú — young deer
  • Hungarian: őzgida — young deer
  • Icelandic: hindarkálfur — young deer
  • Indonesian: anak rusa — young deer
  • Irish: oisín — young deer
  • Irish: lao eilite — young deer
  • Italian: cerbiatto — young deer
  • Japanese: 子鹿 (kojika) — young deer
  • Klamath-Modoc: wil'e — young deer
  • Korean: 새끼사슴 (saekkisaseum) — young deer
  • Northern Kurdish: xifş — young deer
  • Northern Kurdish: karxezal — young deer
  • Latin: hinnuleus — young deer
  • Macedonian: срнче (srnče) — young deer
  • Middle English: foun — young deer
  • Navajo: bįįh yáázh — young deer
  • Ojibwe: gidagaakoons — young deer
  • Old English: hindċealf — young deer
  • Persian: آهوبره (âhu-barre) — young deer
  • Persian: گودر (gudar) — young deer
  • Polish: jelonek — young deer
  • Portuguese: corço — young deer
  • Romanian: ied — young deer
  • Russian: оленёнок (olenjónok) — young deer
  • Northern Sami: miessi — young deer
  • Serbo-Croatian: срнче — young deer
  • Serbo-Croatian: лане — young deer
  • Serbo-Croatian: srnče — young deer
  • Serbo-Croatian: lane — young deer
  • Slovak: kolouch — young deer
  • Slovak: sŕňa — young deer
  • Spanish: cervatillo — young deer
  • Spanish: cervato — young deer
  • Spanish: gabato — young deer
  • Swedish: kid — young deer
  • Swedish: kalv — young deer
  • Tagalog: kigaw — young deer
  • Ukrainian: оленя́тко (olenjátko) — young deer
  • Unami: mamalis — young deer
  • Urdu: ہرن کا بچہ — young deer
  • Vietnamese: nai con — young deer
  • Volapük: stägül — young deer
  • Volapük: histägül — young deer
  • Volapük: jistägül — young deer
  • Welsh: elain — young deer
  • Chinese Mandarin: 淡黃褐色 /淡黄褐色 (dànhuáng hésè) — colour
  • Danish: dådyrfarve — colour
  • Dutch: reebruin — colour
  • Finnish: vaaleanruskea — colour
  • German: hellbraun — colour
  • German: beigebraun — colour
  • German: dunkelblond — colour
  • Hungarian: őzbarna — colour
  • Icelandic: gulbrúnn — colour
  • Irish: osbhuí — colour
  • Italian: fulvo chiaro — colour
  • Italian: marrone chiaro — colour
  • Japanese: 淡黄褐色 (tan'ōkasshoku) — colour
  • Māori: karakatea — colour
  • Polish: płowy — colour
  • Portuguese: fulvo — colour
  • Romanian: cafeniu — colour
  • Russian: желтовато-кори́чневый (želtovato-koríčnevyj) — colour
  • Russian: па́левый (pálevyj) — colour
  • Spanish: beis — colour
  • Spanish: marrón claro — colour
  • Turkish: açık kahverengi — colour
  • Volapük: stägülaköl — colour
  • Bulgarian: малко (malko) — young of an animal
  • German: Junge — young of an animal
  • Polish: młode — young of an animal
  • Bulgarian: лаская (laskaja) — to exhibit affection
  • Danish: logre — to exhibit affection
  • Dutch: vleien — to exhibit affection
  • Finnish: olla mieliksi — to exhibit affection
  • German: anhimmeln — to exhibit affection
  • Italian: dimostrare affetto — to exhibit affection
  • Polish: łasić się — to exhibit affection
  • Portuguese: agradar — to exhibit affection
  • Romanian: alinta — to exhibit affection
  • Romanian: răsfăța — to exhibit affection
  • Russian: ласка́ться (laskátʹsja) — to exhibit affection
  • Russian: ла́ститься (lástitʹsja) — to exhibit affection
  • Spanish: hacer fiestas a — to exhibit affection
  • Arabic: تَزَلَّفَ (tazallafa) — to seek favour by flattery
  • Arabic: تَمَلَّقَ (tamallaqa) — to seek favour by flattery
  • Bulgarian: лаская (laskaja) — to seek favour by flattery
  • Bulgarian: подмазвам се (podmazvam se) — to seek favour by flattery
  • Chinese Cantonese: 擦鞋 (caat3 haai4) — to seek favour by flattery
  • Chinese Mandarin: 拍馬屁 /拍马屁 (pāi mǎpì) — to seek favour by flattery
  • Chinese Mandarin: 拍馬 /拍马 (pāimǎ) — to seek favour by flattery
  • Czech: podlézat — to seek favour by flattery
  • Czech: lísat se — to seek favour by flattery
  • Czech: pochlebovat — to seek favour by flattery
  • Danish: sleske — to seek favour by flattery
  • Dutch: vleien — to seek favour by flattery
  • Dutch: versieren — to seek favour by flattery
  • Finnish: imarrella — to seek favour by flattery
  • Finnish: nuoleskella — to seek favour by flattery
  • Finnish: pokkuroida — to seek favour by flattery
  • Finnish: liehitellä — to seek favour by flattery
  • Finnish: mielistellä — to seek favour by flattery
  • Finnish: nöyristellä — to seek favour by flattery
  • Finnish: hännystellä — to seek favour by flattery
  • French: ramper — to seek favour by flattery
  • French: flagorner — to seek favour by flattery
  • German: schmeicheln — to seek favour by flattery
  • Hungarian: hízeleg — to seek favour by flattery
  • Italian: adulare — to seek favour by flattery
  • Italian: essere servile — to seek favour by flattery
  • Italian: leccare — to seek favour by flattery
  • Latin: adūlor — to seek favour by flattery
  • Māori: patipati — to seek favour by flattery
  • Māori: eneene — to seek favour by flattery
  • Middle English: fawnen — to seek favour by flattery
  • Norwegian Bokmål: smiske — to seek favour by flattery
  • Polish: schlebiać — to seek favour by flattery
  • Polish: nadskakiwać — to seek favour by flattery
  • Polish: podlizywać się — to seek favour by flattery
  • Polish: włazić w dupę — to seek favour by flattery
  • Polish: kadzić — to seek favour by flattery
  • Polish: płaszczyć się — to seek favour by flattery
  • Polish: mizdrzyć się — to seek favour by flattery
  • Portuguese: puxar saco — to seek favour by flattery
  • Portuguese: bajular — to seek favour by flattery
  • Portuguese: adular — to seek favour by flattery
  • Romanian: linguși — to seek favour by flattery
  • Romanian: flata — to seek favour by flattery
  • Romanian: măguli — to seek favour by flattery
  • Russian: лебези́ть (lebezítʹ) — to seek favour by flattery
  • Russian: подли́зываться (podlízyvatʹsja) — to seek favour by flattery
  • Russian: подхали́мничать (podxalímničatʹ) — to seek favour by flattery
  • Russian: заи́скивать (zaískivatʹ) — to seek favour by flattery
  • Russian: уго́дничать (ugódničatʹ) — to seek favour by flattery
  • Spanish: adular a — to seek favour by flattery
  • Spanish: lisonjear a — to seek favour by flattery
  • Swedish: lisma — to seek favour by flattery
  • Welsh: cynffonna — to seek favour by flattery
  • Bulgarian: въртя опашка (vǎrtja opaška) — to show devotion or submissiveness
  • Czech: lísat se — to show devotion or submissiveness
  • Danish: logre — to show devotion or submissiveness
  • Dutch: kwispelen — to show devotion or submissiveness
  • Finnish: heiluttaa häntää — to show devotion or submissiveness
  • German: schwanzwedeln — to show devotion or submissiveness
  • German: schwänzeln — to show devotion or submissiveness
  • Italian: scodinzolare — to show devotion or submissiveness
  • Italian: fare le feste — to show devotion or submissiveness
  • Middle English: fawnen — to show devotion or submissiveness
  • Norwegian: logre for, krype for — to show devotion or submissiveness
  • Polish: łasić się — to show devotion or submissiveness
  • Romanian: gudura — to show devotion or submissiveness
  • Spanish: hacer carantoñas — to show devotion or submissiveness