Standard Lemma guide

fertile

adj · name · 11 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈfɜːtaɪl/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈfɜːtəl/
  • US: /ˈfɝːtəl/
  • US: /ˈfɝːtaɪl/
  • Canada: /ˈfɝːtaɪl/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • homophone: firtle
  • homophone: furtle (one US pronunciation)
  • CMU ARPABET: F ER1 T AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: F ER0 T AY1 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops; productive.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Of one's imagination, etc.: active, productive, prolific.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: productive, prolific, pregnant, batful, fertile, fruitful, thriving, yielding, yieldly, voluminous

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Capable of reproducing; fecund, fruitful.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biology, natural-sciences

Examples

  • Most women at the age of fifty are not fertile.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: childing

Antonyms: barren, infertile, sterile

4

adj

Meaning 4

Capable of developing past the egg stage.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biology, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adj

Meaning 5

Not itself fissile, but able to be converted into a fissile material by irradiation in a reactor.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics

Examples

  • There are two basic fertile materials: uranium-238 and thorium-232.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

name

Meaning 6

A city and township in Iowa.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

name

Meaning 7

A city in Minnesota.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

adjective

Meaning 8

capable of reproducing

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: sterile

9

adjective satellite

Meaning 9

marked by great fruitfulness

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • fertile farmland
  • a fat land
  • a productive vineyard
  • rich soil

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: fat, productive, rich

Antonyms: none provided

10

adjective satellite

Meaning 10

bearing in abundance especially offspring

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • flying foxes are extremely prolific
  • a prolific pear tree

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: prolific

Antonyms: none provided

11

adjective satellite

Meaning 11

intellectually productive

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a prolific writer
  • a fecund imagination

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: fecund, prolific

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Middle English, from Middle French fertile, from Old French fertile, from Latin fertilis (“fruitful, fertile”), from ferō (“to bear, carry”).

Across languages

Translations

143 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: begat — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Albanian: pjell — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Arabic: خَصِب (ḵaṣib) — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Asturian: fértil — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Azerbaijani: münbit — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Azerbaijani: məhsuldar — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Azerbaijani: bərəkətli — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Basque: emankor — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Breton: strujus — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Bulgarian: плодороден (plodoroden) — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Catalan: fèrtil — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Chinese Mandarin: 肥沃 (féiwò) — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Czech: úrodný — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Danish: frugtbar — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Dutch: vruchtbaar — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Esperanto: fekunda — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Finnish: viljava — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Finnish: hedelmällinen — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • French: fertile — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Galician: fértil — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Georgian: ნოყიერი (noq̇ieri) — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • German: fruchtbar — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • German: geil — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Ancient Greek: γόνιμος (gónimos) — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Hindi: उपजाऊ (upjāū) — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Hungarian: termékeny — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Ido: fertila — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Indonesian: subur — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Irish: torthúil — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Irish: méiniúil — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Irish: arúil — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Irish: méith — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Italian: fertile — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Japanese: 肥沃な (hiyoku na) — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Kazakh: құнарлы (qūnarly) — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Kazakh: құйқалы (qūiqaly) — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Kazakh: шұрайлы (şūraily) — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Kazakh: құтты (qūtty) — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Korean: 걸다 (geolda) — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Korean: 비옥(肥沃)하다 (biokhada) — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Central Kurdish: بەپیت (bepît) — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Latin: ferāx — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Latin: fēcundus — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Latin: fertilis — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Latvian: auglīgs — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Latvian: ražīgs — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Lithuanian: derlingas — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Malay: subur — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Māori: haumako — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Māori: mōmona — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Norwegian Bokmål: fruktbar — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: fruktbar — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Old English: wæstmbǣre — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Persian: حاصلخیز — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Persian: بارور (bārvar) — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Persian: برور (barvar) — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Plautdietsch: fruchtboa — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Polish: żyzny — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Polish: urodzajny — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Polish: owocodajny — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Portuguese: fértil — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Russian: плодоро́дный (plodoródnyj) — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Slovene: ploden — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Slovene: plodovit — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Spanish: fértil — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Spanish: feraz — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Swedish: bördig — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Thai: อุดมสมบูรณ์ — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Thai: อุดม (ù-dom) — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Thai: สมบูรณ์ (sǒm-buun) — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Turkish: verimli — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Turkish: bitek — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Turkish: mahsuldar — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Turkish: feyyaz — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Turkish: gür — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Ukrainian: родю́чий (rodjúčyj) — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Urdu: زرخیز (zarxaiz) — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Vietnamese: màu mỡ — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Yiddish: פֿרוכטבאַר (frukhtbar) — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Zazaki: mexel — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Zazaki: xesad — of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
  • Albanian: pjellore — of one’s imagination, etc.: active, productive, prolific
  • Basque: emankor — of one’s imagination, etc.: active, productive, prolific
  • Bulgarian: богат (bogat) — of one’s imagination, etc.: active, productive, prolific
  • Catalan: fèrtil — of one’s imagination, etc.: active, productive, prolific
  • Danish: frugtbar — of one’s imagination, etc.: active, productive, prolific
  • Finnish: tuottelias — of one’s imagination, etc.: active, productive, prolific
  • Finnish: vilkas — of one’s imagination, etc.: active, productive, prolific
  • French: fertile — of one’s imagination, etc.: active, productive, prolific
  • Galician: fértil — of one’s imagination, etc.: active, productive, prolific
  • Ido: fertila — of one’s imagination, etc.: active, productive, prolific
  • Italian: fertile — of one’s imagination, etc.: active, productive, prolific
  • Malay: subur — of one’s imagination, etc.: active, productive, prolific
  • Polish: bujny — of one’s imagination, etc.: active, productive, prolific
  • Portuguese: fértil — of one’s imagination, etc.: active, productive, prolific
  • Slovene: ploden — of one’s imagination, etc.: active, productive, prolific
  • Spanish: fértil — of one’s imagination, etc.: active, productive, prolific
  • Turkish: üretken — of one’s imagination, etc.: active, productive, prolific
  • Albanian: pjellore — capable of reproducing
  • Arabic: خَصِب (ḵaṣib) — capable of reproducing
  • Asturian: fértil — capable of reproducing
  • Basque: ugalkor — capable of reproducing
  • Basque: emankor — capable of reproducing
  • Bulgarian: плодовит (plodovit) — capable of reproducing
  • Catalan: fèrtil — capable of reproducing
  • Chinese Mandarin: 能生育的 (néng shēngyù de) — capable of reproducing
  • Czech: plodný — capable of reproducing
  • Danish: frugtbar — capable of reproducing
  • Esperanto: fekunda — capable of reproducing
  • Finnish: hedelmällinen — capable of reproducing
  • French: fertile — capable of reproducing
  • Galician: fértil — capable of reproducing
  • German: fruchtbar — capable of reproducing
  • Ancient Greek: γόνιμος (gónimos) — capable of reproducing
  • Ido: fertila — capable of reproducing
  • Irish: torthúil — capable of reproducing
  • Irish: méith — capable of reproducing
  • Latin: ferax — capable of reproducing
  • Latin: fēcundus — capable of reproducing
  • Latin: fertilis — capable of reproducing
  • Latvian: auglīgs — capable of reproducing
  • Latvian: vaislīgs — capable of reproducing
  • Lithuanian: vaisingas — capable of reproducing
  • Malay: subur — capable of reproducing
  • Māori: matahua — capable of reproducing
  • Māori: pukuhua — capable of reproducing
  • Norwegian Bokmål: fruktbar — capable of reproducing
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: fruktbar — capable of reproducing
  • Old English: wæstmbǣre — capable of reproducing
  • Polish: płodny — capable of reproducing
  • Portuguese: fértil — capable of reproducing
  • Romanian: fertil — capable of reproducing
  • Slovene: ploden — capable of reproducing
  • Spanish: fértil — capable of reproducing
  • Swedish: fertil — capable of reproducing
  • Turkish: doğurgan — capable of reproducing
  • Turkish: üretken — capable of reproducing
  • Zazaki: awregan — capable of reproducing
  • Bulgarian: оплоден (oploden) — capable of developing past the egg stage
  • Finnish: hedelmöitynyt — capable of developing past the egg stage
  • Ido: fertila — capable of developing past the egg stage
  • Slovene: oplojen — capable of developing past the egg stage
  • Zazaki: pungal — capable of developing past the egg stage
Real reading context

fertile in complete knowledge articles