Standard Lemma guide

fever

noun · verb · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈfiːvə/
  • General-American: /ˈfivɚ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -iːvə(ɹ)
  • CMU ARPABET: F IY1 V ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A higher than normal body temperature of a person (or, generally, a mammal), usually caused by disease.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: medicine, sciences

Examples

  • There has been a rise in my fever. I think I've the flu.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Any of various diseases.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, in-compounds, uncountable, usually

Examples

  • scarlet fever

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A state of excitement or anxiety.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A group of stingrays.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, neologism, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Sexual attraction towards a specific group of people.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, derogatory, in-compounds, often, slang, uncountable

Examples

  • Asian fever
  • clown fever
  • white fever
  • blue fever

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To put into a fever; to affect with fever.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • a fevered lip

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To become fevered.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

intense nervous anticipation

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • in a fever of resentment

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: anticipation, expectancy

Narrower terms: buck fever, gold fever

9

noun

Meaning 9

a rise in the temperature of the body; frequently a symptom of infection

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: febrility, febricity, pyrexia, feverishness

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: symptom

Narrower terms: hyperpyrexia

History

Etymology

From Middle English fever, fevere, from Old English fefer, fefor (“fever”) and Old French fievre (“fever”), from Latin febris (“a fever”), from Proto-Indo-European *dhegwh- (“to burn”). Displaced native Old English hriþ (“fever”). Compare also Saterland Frisian Fiewer, German Fieber, Danish feber, Swedish feber.

Across languages

Translations

244 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: koors — higher than normal body temperature
  • Albanian: ethe — higher than normal body temperature
  • Southern Altai: туму (tumu) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Southern Altai: безгек (bezgek) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Amharic: ትኩሳት (təkusat) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Arabic: حُمَّة (ḥumma) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Arabic: حُمَّى (ḥummā) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Arabic: سخنية (suxuneyya) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Arabic: حرارة (ḥarāra) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Arabic: سخانة (sḵāna) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܚܲܡܚܲܡܬܵܐ (ḥamḥamtā) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Armenian: տենդ (tend) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Armenian: տաքություն (takʻutʻyun) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Armenian: ջերմություն (ǰermutʻyun) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Armenian: կրակ (krak) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Aromanian: heavrã — higher than normal body temperature
  • Assamese: জ্বৰ (zor) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Asturian: fiebre — higher than normal body temperature
  • Azerbaijani: qızdırma — higher than normal body temperature
  • Azerbaijani: isitmə — higher than normal body temperature
  • Bashkir: биҙгәк (biźgək) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Basque: sukar — higher than normal body temperature
  • Belarusian: тэмперату́ра (tempjeratúra) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Belarusian: гара́чка (haráčka) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Belarusian: жар (žar) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Belarusian: ліхама́нка (lixamánka) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Bengali: জ্বর (jor) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Central Bikol: kalentura — higher than normal body temperature
  • Bulgarian: температу́ра (temperatúra) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Bulgarian: тре́ска (tréska) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Burmese: အဖျား (a.hpya:) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Catalan: febre — higher than normal body temperature
  • Cebuano: hilanat — higher than normal body temperature
  • Cebuano: kalentura — higher than normal body temperature
  • Chakma: 𑄎𑄧𑄢𑄴 (jar) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Chamicuro: alijkwa'takochi — higher than normal body temperature
  • Chinese Mandarin: 發熱 /发热 (fārè) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Chinese Mandarin: 發燒 /发烧 (fāshāo) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Chinese Mandarin: 熱病 /热病 (rèbìng) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Maore Comorian: ɓuhuo — higher than normal body temperature
  • Czech: horečka — higher than normal body temperature
  • Czech: teplota — higher than normal body temperature
  • Danish: feber — higher than normal body temperature
  • Dutch: verhoging — higher than normal body temperature
  • Dutch: koorts — higher than normal body temperature
  • Egyptian: S-m-m-t-Q7 (šmmt) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Esperanto: febro — higher than normal body temperature
  • Estonian: palavik — higher than normal body temperature
  • Faroese: fepur — higher than normal body temperature
  • Finnish: kuume — higher than normal body temperature
  • French: fièvre — higher than normal body temperature
  • Friulian: fiere — higher than normal body temperature
  • Galician: febre — higher than normal body temperature
  • Galician: quentura — higher than normal body temperature
  • Georgian: სიცხე (sicxe) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Georgian: ციებ-ცხელება (cieb-cxeleba) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Georgian: ტემპერატურა (ṭemṗeraṭura) — higher than normal body temperature
  • German: Fieber — higher than normal body temperature
  • German: Temperaturerhöhung — higher than normal body temperature
  • Gothic: 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉 (brinnō) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Gothic: 𐌷𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍉 (heitō) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Greek: πυρετός (pyretós) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Ancient Greek: πυρετός (puretós) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Gujarati: તાવ (tāv) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Hawaiian: wela — higher than normal body temperature
  • Hawaiian: maʻi kuni — higher than normal body temperature
  • Hawaiian: piwa — higher than normal body temperature
  • Hebrew: קַדַּחַת (kadákhat) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Hiligaynon: hilanat — higher than normal body temperature
  • Hindi: बुख़ार (buxār) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Hindi: ज्वर (jvar) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Hungarian: láz — higher than normal body temperature
  • Hungarian: hőemelkedés — higher than normal body temperature
  • Icelandic: hiti — higher than normal body temperature
  • Icelandic: hitasótt — higher than normal body temperature
  • Ilocano: gurigor — higher than normal body temperature
  • Indonesian: demam — higher than normal body temperature
  • Ingrian: žaaru — higher than normal body temperature
  • Ingrian: varitauti — higher than normal body temperature
  • Interlingua: febre — higher than normal body temperature
  • Iquito: ípanaca — higher than normal body temperature
  • Irish: fiabhras — higher than normal body temperature
  • Isnag: daxang — higher than normal body temperature
  • Italian: febbre — higher than normal body temperature
  • Japanese: 熱 (netsu) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Japanese: 発熱 (hatsunetsu) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Kapampangan: lagnat — higher than normal body temperature
  • Kazakh: қызба (qyzba) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Khmer: គ្រុន (krun) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Korean: 열 (yeol) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Korean: 열병 (yeolbyeong) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Korean: 발열 (baryeol) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Central Kurdish: تا (ta) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Northern Kurdish: ta — higher than normal body temperature
  • Northern Kurdish: tasar — higher than normal body temperature
  • Northern Kurdish: tagerm — higher than normal body temperature
  • Kyrgyz: калтыратма (kaltıratma) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Kyrgyz: безгек (bezgek) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Ladin: fiëura — higher than normal body temperature
  • Lao: ໄຂ້ (khai) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Latin: febris — higher than normal body temperature
  • Latvian: drudzis — higher than normal body temperature
  • Lithuanian: karščiavimas — higher than normal body temperature
  • : ᦺᦃᧉ (ẋay2) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Macedonian: треска (treska) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Malagasy: fanaviana — higher than normal body temperature
  • Malay: demam — higher than normal body temperature
  • Māori: kirikā — higher than normal body temperature
  • Mauritian Creole: lafiev — higher than normal body temperature
  • Classical Nahuatl: tletl — higher than normal body temperature
  • Navajo: tahoniigááh — higher than normal body temperature
  • Nepali: ज्वरो (jvaro) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Norman: fièvre — higher than normal body temperature
  • Norwegian Bokmål: feber — higher than normal body temperature
  • Occitan: fèbre — higher than normal body temperature
  • Old English: hriþ — higher than normal body temperature
  • Pali: pariḷāha — higher than normal body temperature
  • Pali: jararoga — higher than normal body temperature
  • Pangasinan: puetang — higher than normal body temperature
  • Pannonian Rusyn: горучка (horučka) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Pashto: تبه (tᶕba) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Iranian Persian: تَب (tab) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Plautdietsch: Feeba — higher than normal body temperature
  • Plautdietsch: Braunt — higher than normal body temperature
  • Polish: gorączka — higher than normal body temperature
  • Polish: temperatura — higher than normal body temperature
  • Portuguese: febre — higher than normal body temperature
  • Punjabi: ਤਾਪ (tāp) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Punjabi: ਬੁਖ਼ਾਰ (buxār) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Quechua: rupha — higher than normal body temperature
  • Romagnol: favarsena — higher than normal body temperature
  • Romanian: temperatură — higher than normal body temperature
  • Romanian: febră — higher than normal body temperature
  • Romansh: fevra — higher than normal body temperature
  • Romansh: feavra — higher than normal body temperature
  • Romansh: feivra — higher than normal body temperature
  • Russian: температу́ра (temperatúra) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Russian: лихора́дка (lixorádka) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Russian: горя́чка (gorjáčka) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Russian: жар (žar) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Sanskrit: ज्वर (jvara) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Sardinian: calentura — higher than normal body temperature
  • Sardinian: callantura — higher than normal body temperature
  • Scottish Gaelic: fiabhras — higher than normal body temperature
  • Serbo-Croatian: гро̀зница — higher than normal body temperature
  • Serbo-Croatian: gròznica — higher than normal body temperature
  • Sicilian: frevi — higher than normal body temperature
  • Slovak: horúčka — higher than normal body temperature
  • Slovene: vročina — higher than normal body temperature
  • Somali: qandho — higher than normal body temperature
  • Lower Sorbian: zymnica — higher than normal body temperature
  • Spanish: fiebre — higher than normal body temperature
  • Spanish: calentura — higher than normal body temperature
  • Sumerian: 𒌓 (/⁠ud⁠/) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Swahili: homa — higher than normal body temperature
  • Swahili: harara — higher than normal body temperature
  • Swedish: feber — higher than normal body temperature
  • Tagalog: lagnat — higher than normal body temperature
  • Tajik: таб (tab) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Tajik: табларза (tablarza) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Tamil: காய்ச்சல் (kāyccal) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Tamil: ஜுரம் (juram) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Tashelhit: ⵜⴰⵡⵍⴰ (tawla) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Tatar: бизгәк (bizgäk) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Tausug: hinglaw — higher than normal body temperature
  • Telugu: జ్వరము (jvaramu) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Telugu: వేకి (vēki) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Telugu: పులకరము (pulakaramu) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Thai: ไข้ (kâi) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Tigrinya: ምርባጽ (mərbaṣ) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Turkish: ateş — higher than normal body temperature
  • Turkish: humma — higher than normal body temperature
  • Ottoman Turkish: حرارت (hararet) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Turkmen: gyzzyrma — higher than normal body temperature
  • Ukrainian: гаря́чка (harjáčka) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Ukrainian: лихома́нка (lyxománka) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Ukrainian: температу́ра (temperatúra) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Ukrainian: жар (žar) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Ukrainian: пропáсниця (propásnycja) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Unami: kshëlexin — higher than normal body temperature
  • Urdu: بُخار (buxār) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Urdu: تاپ (tāp) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Uyghur: قىزىتما (qizitma) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Uzbek: isitma — higher than normal body temperature
  • Uzbek: bezgak — higher than normal body temperature
  • Venetan: fevra — higher than normal body temperature
  • Venetan: féra — higher than normal body temperature
  • Vietnamese: sốt — higher than normal body temperature
  • Volapük: fif — higher than normal body temperature
  • Walloon: five — higher than normal body temperature
  • Welsh: twymyn — higher than normal body temperature
  • Welsh: achre — higher than normal body temperature
  • Yakan: lemmun — higher than normal body temperature
  • Yiddish: פֿיבער (fiber) — higher than normal body temperature
  • Afrikaans: koors — usually in combination: any of various diseases
  • Armenian: տենդ (tend) — usually in combination: any of various diseases
  • Bulgarian: тре́ска (tréska) — usually in combination: any of various diseases
  • Chinese Mandarin: 熱病 /热病 (rèbìng) — usually in combination: any of various diseases
  • Chinese Mandarin: 病 (bìng) — usually in combination: any of various diseases
  • Finnish: -kuume (also -rokko, -nuha etc.) — usually in combination: any of various diseases
  • Greek: πυρετός (pyretós) — usually in combination: any of various diseases
  • Hebrew: קַדַּחַת (kadákhat) — usually in combination: any of various diseases
  • Hungarian: láz — usually in combination: any of various diseases
  • Navajo: tahoniigááh — usually in combination: any of various diseases
  • Norwegian Bokmål: feber — usually in combination: any of various diseases
  • Polish: gorączka — usually in combination: any of various diseases
  • Russian: лихора́дка (lixorádka) — usually in combination: any of various diseases
  • Russian: горя́чка (gorjáčka) — usually in combination: any of various diseases
  • Scottish Gaelic: fiabhras — usually in combination: any of various diseases
  • Sicilian: frevi — usually in combination: any of various diseases
  • Sicilian: malatìa — usually in combination: any of various diseases
  • Swahili: homa — usually in combination: any of various diseases
  • Swedish: feber — usually in combination: any of various diseases
  • Turkish: humma — usually in combination: any of various diseases
  • Ottoman Turkish: حرارت (hararet) — usually in combination: any of various diseases
  • Ukrainian: лихома́нка (lyxománka) — usually in combination: any of various diseases
  • Ukrainian: пропа́сниця (propásnycja) — usually in combination: any of various diseases
  • Afrikaans: koors — state of excitement (of a person or people)
  • Arabic: حَرَارَة (ḥarāra) — state of excitement (of a person or people)
  • Armenian: հուզմունք (huzmunkʻ) — state of excitement (of a person or people)
  • Belarusian: ліхама́нка (lixamánka) — state of excitement (of a person or people)
  • Chinese Mandarin: 狂熱 /狂热 (kuángrè) — state of excitement (of a person or people)
  • Chinese Mandarin: 熱 /热 (rè) — state of excitement (of a person or people)
  • Czech: horečka — state of excitement (of a person or people)
  • Finnish: kuume — state of excitement (of a person or people)
  • Finnish: huuma — state of excitement (of a person or people)
  • Finnish: vimma — state of excitement (of a person or people)
  • Greek: πυρετός (pyretós) — state of excitement (of a person or people)
  • Hungarian: izgalom — state of excitement (of a person or people)
  • Hungarian: izgatottság — state of excitement (of a person or people)
  • Norwegian Bokmål: feber — state of excitement (of a person or people)
  • Pannonian Rusyn: горучка (horučka) — state of excitement (of a person or people)
  • Polish: gorączka — state of excitement (of a person or people)
  • Polish: podniecenie — state of excitement (of a person or people)
  • Russian: жар (žar) — state of excitement (of a person or people)
  • Russian: лихора́дка (lixorádka) — state of excitement (of a person or people)
  • Russian: горя́чка (gorjáčka) — state of excitement (of a person or people)
  • Sicilian: liscìa — state of excitement (of a person or people)
  • Sicilian: lisìa — state of excitement (of a person or people)
  • Sicilian: scìḍḍicu — state of excitement (of a person or people)
  • Sicilian: scipitirìa — state of excitement (of a person or people)
  • Swahili: homa — state of excitement (of a person or people)
  • Swedish: feber — state of excitement (of a person or people)
  • Ukrainian: лихома́нка (lyxománka) — state of excitement (of a person or people)
Real reading context

fever in complete knowledge articles