Standard Lemma guide

fibula

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈfɪb.jʊl.ə/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈfɪb.jəl.ə/
  • rhymes with -ɪbjʊlə
  • CMU ARPABET: F IH1 B Y AH0 L AH0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An ancient kind of brooch used to hold clothing together, similar in function to the modern safety pin.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The smaller of the two bones in the lower leg.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: calf bone

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

the outer and thinner of the two bones of the human leg between the knee and ankle

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: calf bone

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: leg bone

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin fībula (“buckle, clasp, pin”). The bone is so named because the shape it makes with the tibia resembles a clasp, the fibula being the pin.

Across languages

Translations

16 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: fíbula — ancient brooch
  • Chinese Mandarin: 胸針 /胸针 (xiōngzhēn) — ancient brooch
  • Esperanto: fibolo — ancient brooch
  • French: fibule — ancient brooch
  • Georgian: მშვილდსაკინძი (mšvildsaḳinʒi) — ancient brooch
  • German: Fibel — ancient brooch
  • Icelandic: feldardálkur — ancient brooch
  • Ido: fibulo — ancient brooch
  • Japanese: フィブラ (fibura) — ancient brooch
  • Korean: 피불라 (pibulla) — ancient brooch
  • Khiamniungan Naga: ūpāh — ancient brooch
  • Polish: fibula — ancient brooch
  • Portuguese: fíbula — ancient brooch
  • Russian: фи́була (fíbula) — ancient brooch
  • Spanish: fíbula — ancient brooch
  • Swedish: fibula — ancient brooch