Standard Lemma guide

figurative

adj · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈfɪɡəɹətɪv/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: F IH1 G Y ER0 AH0 T IH0 V Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of use as a metaphor, simile, metonym or other figure of speech, as opposed to literal; using figures.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Metaphorically so called.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

With many figures of speech.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adj

Meaning 4

Emblematic, symbolic; representative, exemplative.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adj

Meaning 5

Representing forms recognisable in life and clearly derived from real object sources, in contrast to abstract art.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: art, arts

Examples

  • 1875-1886, John Addington Symonds, Renaissance in Italy They belonged to a nation dedicated to the figurative arts, and they wrote for a public familiar with painted form.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

adjective

Meaning 6

(used of the meanings of words or text) not literal; using figures of speech

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • figurative language

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: nonliteral

Antonyms: literal

7

adjective satellite

Meaning 7

consisting of or forming human or animal figures- Herbert Read

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a figural design
  • the figurative art of the humanistic tradition

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: figural

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Middle French figuratif.

Across languages

Translations

90 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: اِسْتِعَارِيّ (istiʕāriyy) — metaphorical; not literal
  • Arabic: مَجَازِيّ (majāziyy) — metaphorical; not literal
  • Arabic: رَمْزِيّ (ramziyy) — metaphorical; not literal
  • Armenian: փոխաբերական (pʻoxaberakan) — metaphorical; not literal
  • Azerbaijani: məcazi — metaphorical; not literal
  • Bulgarian: преносен (prenosen) — metaphorical; not literal
  • Bulgarian: метафоричен (metaforičen) — metaphorical; not literal
  • Catalan: figuratiu — metaphorical; not literal
  • Chinese Mandarin: 比喻 (bǐyù) — metaphorical; not literal
  • Chinese Mandarin: 象徵 /象征 (xiàngzhēng) — metaphorical; not literal
  • Czech: přenesený — metaphorical; not literal
  • Czech: obrazný — metaphorical; not literal
  • Danish: overført — metaphorical; not literal
  • Danish: billedlig — metaphorical; not literal
  • Dutch: overdrachtelijk — metaphorical; not literal
  • Dutch: figuurlijk — metaphorical; not literal
  • Estonian: kujundlik — metaphorical; not literal
  • Finnish: kuvaannollinen — metaphorical; not literal
  • French: figuratif — metaphorical; not literal
  • French: figuré — metaphorical; not literal
  • Galician: figurativo — metaphorical; not literal
  • Georgian: მეტაფორული (meṭaporuli) — metaphorical; not literal
  • Georgian: ხატოვანი (xaṭovani) — metaphorical; not literal
  • Georgian: გადატანითი (gadaṭaniti) — metaphorical; not literal
  • German: bildlich — metaphorical; not literal
  • German: figürlich — metaphorical; not literal
  • German: metaphorisch — metaphorical; not literal
  • German: symbolisch — metaphorical; not literal
  • German: übertragen — metaphorical; not literal
  • German: uneigentlich — metaphorical; not literal
  • German: verblümt — metaphorical; not literal
  • Greek: μεταφορικός (metaforikós) — metaphorical; not literal
  • Ancient Greek: ἀλληγορικός (allēgorikós) — metaphorical; not literal
  • Ancient Greek: τροπικός (tropikós) — metaphorical; not literal
  • Hungarian: átvitt — metaphorical; not literal
  • Hungarian: képletes — metaphorical; not literal
  • Hungarian: jelképes — metaphorical; not literal
  • Italian: figurativo — metaphorical; not literal
  • Italian: figurato — metaphorical; not literal
  • Japanese: 比喩的な (hiyuteki-na) — metaphorical; not literal
  • Latin: tropicus — metaphorical; not literal
  • Norwegian Bokmål: billedlig — metaphorical; not literal
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: biletleg — metaphorical; not literal
  • Occitan: figurat — metaphorical; not literal
  • Old English: hīewlīċ — metaphorical; not literal
  • Persian: استعاری (este'âri) — metaphorical; not literal
  • Persian: انگاری (engâri) — metaphorical; not literal
  • Polish: przenośny — metaphorical; not literal
  • Portuguese: figurativo — metaphorical; not literal
  • Portuguese: figurado — metaphorical; not literal
  • Romanian: figurativ — metaphorical; not literal
  • Russian: перено́сный (perenósnyj) — metaphorical; not literal
  • Russian: о́бразный (óbraznyj) — metaphorical; not literal
  • Russian: фигура́льный (figurálʹnyj) — metaphorical; not literal
  • Russian: метафори́ческий (metaforíčeskij) — metaphorical; not literal
  • Scottish Gaelic: samhlachail — metaphorical; not literal
  • Spanish: figurativo — metaphorical; not literal
  • Spanish: figurado — metaphorical; not literal
  • Spanish: traslaticio — metaphorical; not literal
  • Swedish: figurativ — metaphorical; not literal
  • Turkish: mecazi — metaphorical; not literal
  • Turkish: şekilli — metaphorical; not literal
  • Turkish: sembolik — metaphorical; not literal
  • Ukrainian: о́бразний (óbraznyj) — metaphorical; not literal
  • Ukrainian: перено́сний (perenósnyj) — metaphorical; not literal
  • Vietnamese: nghĩa bóng — metaphorical; not literal
  • Bulgarian: преносен (prenosen) — metaphorically so called
  • Danish: såkaldt — metaphorically so called
  • Danish: symbolsk — metaphorically so called
  • Georgian: გადატანითი მნიშვნელობით (gadaṭaniti mnišvnelobit) — metaphorically so called
  • German: im übertragenen Sinne — metaphorically so called
  • Hungarian: átvitt értelemben — metaphorically so called
  • Occitan: figurat — metaphorically so called
  • Bulgarian: образен (obrazen) — with many figures of speech
  • German: bilderreich — with many figures of speech
  • Greek: πολύσημος (polýsimos) — with many figures of speech
  • Occitan: figurat — with many figures of speech
  • Persian: پراستعاره (porâste'âre) — with many figures of speech
  • German: sinnbildlich — emblematic
  • German: symbolisch — emblematic
  • Greek: εικαστικός (eikastikós) — emblematic
  • Hungarian: jelképes — emblematic
  • Hungarian: szimbolikus — emblematic
  • Occitan: figurat — emblematic
  • Occitan: figuratiu — emblematic
  • Afrikaans: figuurlik — art
  • Catalan: figuratiu — art
  • Danish: figurativ — art
  • Norwegian Bokmål: figurativ — art
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: figurativ — art
Real reading context

figurative in complete knowledge articles