Phrase guide

figure of speech

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

A word or phrase that intentionally deviates from ordinary language use to produce a rhetorical effect.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: rhetoric

Qualifier: stylistic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A turn of phrase that is not intended to be interpreted literally, but is used solely as a rhetorical device for the purpose of facilitating effective and nuanced communication.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly

Examples

  • I hope you didn't take it the wrong way, that was a figure of speech.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

language used in a figurative or nonliteral sense

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: trope, figure, image

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: rhetorical device

Narrower terms: conceit, irony, hyperbole, exaggeration, kenning, metaphor, metonymy, oxymoron, personification, prosopopoeia, simile, synecdoche, zeugma

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.

Across languages

Translations

29 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Belarusian: фігу́ра маўле́ння (fihúra mawljénnja) — rhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
  • Bulgarian: реторична фигура (retorična figura) — rhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
  • Czech: řečnická figura — rhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
  • Dutch: stijlfiguur — rhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
  • Finnish: kielikuva — rhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
  • French: figure de style — rhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
  • French: figure de rhétorique — rhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
  • Galician: figura retórica — rhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
  • German: Redefigur — rhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
  • German: rhetorisches Stilmittel — rhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
  • Greek: σχήμα λόγου (schíma lógou) — rhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
  • Indonesian: majas — rhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
  • Indonesian: gaya bahasa — rhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
  • Italian: figura retorica — rhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
  • Japanese: 言葉の綾 (kotoba no aya) — rhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
  • Macedonian: сти́лска фигу́ра (stílska figúra) — rhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
  • Malay: bunga bahasa — rhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
  • Māori: kīpeha — rhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
  • Polish: figura retoryczna — rhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
  • Polish: figura stylistyczna — rhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
  • Portuguese: figura de linguagem — rhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
  • Romanian: figură de stil — rhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
  • Russian: фигу́ра ре́чи (figúra réči) — rhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
  • Russian: ритори́ческая фигу́ра (ritoríčeskaja figúra) — rhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
  • Spanish: figura retórica — rhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
  • Swedish: stilfigur — rhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
  • Tagalog: tayutay — rhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
  • Ottoman Turkish: كنایه (kinâye) — rhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
  • Ukrainian: фігу́ра мо́ви (fihúra móvy) — rhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard