name · noun · verb · 32 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
UK, US:/faɪl/
UK, US:[faɪ̯(ə)ɫ]
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -aɪl
CMU ARPABET:F AY1 L
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
name
Meaning 1
A surname.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A collection of papers collated and archived together.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A roll or list.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
A course of thought; a thread of narration.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
An aggregation of data on a storage device, identified by a name.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
He had created a file for coding to design a new product.
I'm going to delete these unwanted files to free up some disk space.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
A row of modular kitchen units and a countertop, consisting of cabinets and appliances below (dishwasher) and next to (stove/cooker) a countertop.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
Many homes now have double-file kitchens.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
noun
Meaning 7
Clipping of file cabinet.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Canada, US, abbreviation, alt-of, clipping
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
noun
Meaning 8
A column of people one behind another, whether "single file" or in a grid pattern.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
The troops marched in Indian file.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: rank
9
noun
Meaning 9
A small detachment of soldiers.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: government, military, politics, war
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
10
noun
Meaning 10
One of the eight vertical lines of squares on a chessboard (i.e., those identified by a letter).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: board-games, chess, games
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: rank
11
noun
Meaning 11
A tool consisting of a strip or rod of hardened and coarse metal, used for removing sharp edges, shaping, and cutting, especially through metal; usually a hand tool.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: tool
12
noun
Meaning 12
A cunning or resourceful person.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: archaic, slang
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
13
noun
Meaning 13
A pickpocket.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete, slang
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
14
verb
Meaning 14
To commit (official papers) to some office.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
She filed their accounts yesterday.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
15
verb
Meaning 15
(of a journalist) To submit (an article) to a newspaper or similar publication.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
I filed my copy soon after the interview.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
16
verb
Meaning 16
To place in an archive in a logical place and order.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
Troves of documents filed away in the depository.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
17
verb
Meaning 17
To store a file (aggregation of data) on a storage medium such as a disc or another computer.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
18
verb
Meaning 18
To submit a formal request to some office.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive, transitive
Topics: law
Examples
She filed for divorce the next day.
The company filed for bankruptcy when the office opened on Monday.
They filed for a refund under their warranty.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
19
verb
Meaning 19
To set in order; to arrange, or lay away.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
20
verb
Meaning 20
To move in a file.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
Examples
The applicants kept filing into the room until it was full.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
21
verb
Meaning 21
To smooth, grind, or cut with a file.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
I'd better file the bottoms of the table legs. Otherwise they will scratch the flooring.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
22
verb
Meaning 22
To defile.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: archaic
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
From Old French fil (“thread”), from Latin fīlum (“thread”). Doublet of filum.
From French file, from filer (“to spin out, arrange one behind another”), from Latin fīlāre, from filum (“thread”).
From Middle English file, fyle, from Old English fēl, fēol (“file”), from earlier fīil, from Proto-Germanic *finhlō, *finhilō (“file, rasp”), from Proto-Indo-European *peyḱ- (“to adorn, form”). Cognate with West Frisian file (“file”), Dutch vijl (“file”), German Feile (“file”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish fil (“file”), Icelandic þjöl (“rasp, file”).
From Middle English filen (“to defile”), from Old English fȳlan (“to defile, make foul”), from Proto-West Germanic *fūlijan (“to make foul”). More at defile.
Across languages
Translations
522 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Afrikaans:
lêer
— collection of papers
Arabic:
مِلَفّ
(milaff)
— collection of papers
Arabic:
ملف
(malaf)
— collection of papers
Arabic:
دوسيه
(dōsē)
— collection of papers
Arabic:
ملف
(malaf)
— collection of papers
Armenian:
թղթապանակ
(tʻġtʻapanak)
— collection of papers
Belarusian:
спра́ва
(správa)
— collection of papers
Belarusian:
па́пка
(pápka)
— collection of papers
Belarusian:
дасье́
(dasʹjé)
— collection of papers
Bulgarian:
па́пка
(pápka)
— collection of papers
Bulgarian:
досие́
(dosié)
— collection of papers
Burmese:
ဖိုင်
(hpuing)
— collection of papers
Catalan:
arxiu
— collection of papers
Catalan:
fitxer
— collection of papers
Chinese Cantonese:
檔案 /档案
(dong2 on3)
— collection of papers
Chinese Mandarin:
檔案 /档案
(dàng'àn)
— collection of papers
Czech:
pořadač
— collection of papers
Czech:
archiv
— collection of papers
Czech:
složka
— collection of papers
Czech:
šanon
— collection of papers
Danish:
arkivalie
— collection of papers
Dutch:
dossier
— collection of papers
Dutch:
ordner
— collection of papers
Esperanto:
dosiero
— collection of papers
Estonian:
toimik
— collection of papers
Finnish:
kansio
— collection of papers
French:
fichier
— collection of papers
French:
dossier
— collection of papers
Georgian:
ქლიბი
(klibi)
— collection of papers
German:
Akte
— collection of papers
German:
Datei
— collection of papers
German:
Hefter
— collection of papers
German:
Ordner
— collection of papers
German:
Kartei
— collection of papers
German:
Dossier
— collection of papers
Greek:
αρχείο
(archeío)
— collection of papers
Hungarian:
akta
— collection of papers
Ido:
dosiero
— collection of papers
Ido:
dokumentaro
— collection of papers
Indonesian:
berkas
— collection of papers
Irish:
comhad
— collection of papers
Italian:
archivio
— collection of papers
Italian:
cartella
— collection of papers
Japanese:
綴じ込み
(tojikomi)
— collection of papers
Japanese:
ファイル
(fairu)
— collection of papers
Kazakh:
іс
(ıs)
— collection of papers
Korean:
서류철
(seoryucheol)
— collection of papers
Korean:
파일
(pail)
— collection of papers
Northern Kurdish:
dosye
— collection of papers
Kyrgyz:
иш
(iş)
— collection of papers
Kyrgyz:
көктөмө
(köktömö)
— collection of papers
Lao:
ແຟ້ມ
(fǣm)
— collection of papers
Latvian:
lieta
— collection of papers
Lithuanian:
byla
— collection of papers
Macedonian:
досие́
(dosié)
— collection of papers
Macedonian:
картоте́ка
(kartotéka)
— collection of papers
Malayalam:
പ്രമാണം
(pramāṇaṁ)
— collection of papers
Maltese:
arkivju
— collection of papers
Maltese:
fajl
— collection of papers
Manchu:
ᡩᠠᠩᠰᡝ
(dangse)
— collection of papers
Marshallese:
baeļ
— collection of papers
Norwegian Bokmål:
arkiv
— collection of papers
Norwegian Nynorsk:
arkiv
— collection of papers
Pashto:
دوسيه
(dosya)
— collection of papers
Iranian Persian:
پَرْوَنْدِه
(parvande)
— collection of papers
Iranian Persian:
دوسِیِه
(dosiye)
— collection of papers
Polish:
kartoteka
— collection of papers
Polish:
katalog
— collection of papers
Polish:
plik
— collection of papers
Portuguese:
arquivo
— collection of papers
Portuguese:
ficheiro
— collection of papers
Romanian:
fișier
— collection of papers
Romanian:
dosar
— collection of papers
Russian:
де́ло
(délo)
— collection of papers
Russian:
па́пка
(pápka)
— collection of papers
Russian:
досье́
(dosʹjé)
— collection of papers
Russian:
пачка
(pačka)
— collection of papers
Russian:
связка
(svjazka)
— collection of papers
Serbo-Croatian:
фасцѝкл
— collection of papers
Serbo-Croatian:
датоте́ка
— collection of papers
Serbo-Croatian:
досје
— collection of papers
Serbo-Croatian:
fascìkl
— collection of papers
Serbo-Croatian:
datotéka
— collection of papers
Serbo-Croatian:
dosje
— collection of papers
Slovak:
spis
— collection of papers
Slovak:
šanón
— collection of papers
Slovak:
archív
— collection of papers
Slovene:
fascikel
— collection of papers
Slovene:
mapa
— collection of papers
Slovene:
dosje
— collection of papers
Sotho:
faele
— collection of papers
Spanish:
archivo
— collection of papers
Spanish:
cartapacio
— collection of papers
Swedish:
arkiv
— collection of papers
Tajik:
парванда
(parvanda)
— collection of papers
Tajik:
кор
(kor)
— collection of papers
Thai:
แฟ้ม
(fɛ́ɛm)
— collection of papers
Turkish:
dosya
— collection of papers
Ukrainian:
спра́ва
(správa)
— collection of papers
Ukrainian:
па́пка
(pápka)
— collection of papers
Ukrainian:
досьє́
(dosʹjé)
— collection of papers
Uyghur:
ئارخىپ
(arxip)
— collection of papers
Uyghur:
ھۆججەت
(höjjet)
— collection of papers
Uzbek:
ish
— collection of papers
Uzbek:
dosye
— collection of papers
Vietnamese:
tập tin
— collection of papers
Afrikaans:
lêer
— computing, aggregation of data
Albanian:
skedë
— computing, aggregation of data
Amharic:
ፋይል
(fayl)
— computing, aggregation of data
Arabic:
مِلَفّ
(milaff)
— computing, aggregation of data
Arabic:
مَلَف
(malaf)
— computing, aggregation of data
Armenian:
նիշք
(niškʻ)
— computing, aggregation of data
Armenian:
ֆայլ
(fayl)
— computing, aggregation of data
Azerbaijani:
fayl
— computing, aggregation of data
Belarusian:
файл
(fajl)
— computing, aggregation of data
Bengali:
ফাইল
(phail)
— computing, aggregation of data
Bulgarian:
файл
(fajl)
— computing, aggregation of data
Burmese:
ဖိုင်
(hpuing)
— computing, aggregation of data
Catalan:
arxiu
— computing, aggregation of data
Catalan:
fitxer
— computing, aggregation of data
Chinese Cantonese:
文件
— computing, aggregation of data
Chinese Cantonese:
檔案 /档案
(dong2 on3)
— computing, aggregation of data
Chinese Mandarin:
文件
(wénjiàn)
— computing, aggregation of data
Chinese Mandarin:
檔案 /档案
(dàng'àn)
— computing, aggregation of data
Czech:
soubor
— computing, aggregation of data
Danish:
fil
— computing, aggregation of data
Dutch:
bestand
— computing, aggregation of data
Dutch:
file
— computing, aggregation of data
Esperanto:
dosiero
— computing, aggregation of data
Estonian:
fail
— computing, aggregation of data
Estonian:
säilik
— computing, aggregation of data
Finnish:
tiedosto
— computing, aggregation of data
French:
fichier
— computing, aggregation of data
West-Frisian:
bestân
— computing, aggregation of data
West-Frisian:
triem
— computing, aggregation of data
Gagauz:
fayl
— computing, aggregation of data
Georgian:
ფაილი
(paili)
— computing, aggregation of data
German:
Datei
— computing, aggregation of data
German:
File
— computing, aggregation of data
Greek:
αρχείο
(archeío)
— computing, aggregation of data
Hebrew:
קוֹבֶץ
(kovéts)
— computing, aggregation of data
Hindi:
फ़ाइल
(fāil)
— computing, aggregation of data
Hungarian:
fájl
— computing, aggregation of data
Hungarian:
adatállomány
— computing, aggregation of data
Icelandic:
skrá
— computing, aggregation of data
Icelandic:
tölvuskrá
— computing, aggregation of data
Ido:
failo
— computing, aggregation of data
Ido:
savaro
— computing, aggregation of data
Indonesian:
berkas
— computing, aggregation of data
Indonesian:
fail
— computing, aggregation of data
Irish:
comhad
— computing, aggregation of data
Italian:
file
— computing, aggregation of data
Japanese:
ファイル
(fairu)
— computing, aggregation of data
Kapampangan:
simpan
— computing, aggregation of data
Kazakh:
файл
(fail)
— computing, aggregation of data
Khmer:
ឯកសារ
(ʼaekaʼsaa)
— computing, aggregation of data
Korean:
파일
(pail)
— computing, aggregation of data
Kyrgyz:
файл
(fayl)
— computing, aggregation of data
Ladino:
dosya
— computing, aggregation of data
Lao:
ໄຟລ໌
(flai)
— computing, aggregation of data
Lao:
ແຟ້ມ
(fǣm)
— computing, aggregation of data
Latin:
fasciculus
— computing, aggregation of data
Latvian:
fails
— computing, aggregation of data
Latvian:
datne
— computing, aggregation of data
Lithuanian:
failas
— computing, aggregation of data
Luxembourgish:
Fichier
— computing, aggregation of data
Macedonian:
податоте́ка
(podatotéka)
— computing, aggregation of data
Macedonian:
датоте́ка
(datotéka)
— computing, aggregation of data
Macedonian:
фајл
(fajl)
— computing, aggregation of data
Malay:
fail
— computing, aggregation of data
Maltese:
fajl
— computing, aggregation of data
Māori:
kōnae
— computing, aggregation of data
Marshallese:
baeļ
— computing, aggregation of data
Mongolian:
файл
(fajl)
— computing, aggregation of data
Norwegian Bokmål:
fil
— computing, aggregation of data
Norwegian Nynorsk:
fil
— computing, aggregation of data
Occitan:
fichièr
— computing, aggregation of data
Iranian Persian:
پَرْوَنْدِه
(parvande)
— computing, aggregation of data
Iranian Persian:
فایْل
(fâyl)
— computing, aggregation of data
Polish:
plik
— computing, aggregation of data
Portuguese:
arquivo
— computing, aggregation of data
Portuguese:
ficheiro
— computing, aggregation of data
Romanian:
fișier
— computing, aggregation of data
Russian:
файл
(fajl)
— computing, aggregation of data
Scots:
fyle
— computing, aggregation of data
Scottish Gaelic:
faidhle
— computing, aggregation of data
Serbo-Croatian:
датоте́ка
— computing, aggregation of data
Serbo-Croatian:
фа̑јл
— computing, aggregation of data
Serbo-Croatian:
datotéka
— computing, aggregation of data
Serbo-Croatian:
fȃjl
— computing, aggregation of data
Slovak:
súbor
— computing, aggregation of data
Slovene:
datoteka
— computing, aggregation of data
Slovene:
fajl
— computing, aggregation of data
Sotho:
faele
— computing, aggregation of data
Spanish:
archivo
— computing, aggregation of data
Spanish:
fichero
— computing, aggregation of data
Swedish:
fil
— computing, aggregation of data
Tagalog:
talaksan
— computing, aggregation of data
Tajik:
файл
(fayl)
— computing, aggregation of data
Tajik:
парванда
(parvanda)
— computing, aggregation of data
Tatar:
файл
(fayl)
— computing, aggregation of data
Thai:
ไฟล์
(faai)
— computing, aggregation of data
Tigrinya:
ፋይል
(fayl)
— computing, aggregation of data
Turkish:
dosya
— computing, aggregation of data
Turkmen:
faýl
— computing, aggregation of data
Ukrainian:
файл
(fajl)
— computing, aggregation of data
Urdu:
فائِل
(fāil)
— computing, aggregation of data
Uyghur:
ھۆججەت
(höjjet)
— computing, aggregation of data
Uzbek:
fayl
— computing, aggregation of data
Vietnamese:
tệp
— computing, aggregation of data
Vietnamese:
tập tin
— computing, aggregation of data
Vietnamese:
tệp tin
— computing, aggregation of data
Welsh:
ffeil
— computing, aggregation of data
Yiddish:
טעקע
(teke)
— computing, aggregation of data
Dutch:
keukenblok
— kitchen units and countertop
German:
Küchenzeile
— kitchen units and countertop
Bulgarian:
коло́на
(kolóna)
— column of people
Chinese Mandarin:
列
(liè)
— column of people
Czech:
zástup
— column of people
Danish:
kø
— column of people
Dutch:
rij
— column of people
Dutch:
kolonne
— column of people
Dutch:
file
— column of people
Esperanto:
vico
— column of people
Estonian:
kolonn
— column of people
Finnish:
jono
— column of people
French:
file
— column of people
German:
Reihe
— column of people
Greek:
σειρά
(seirá)
— column of people
Greek:
συστοιχία
(systoichía)
— column of people
Ancient Greek:
στοῖχος
(stoîkhos)
— column of people
Italian:
fila
— column of people
Japanese:
列
(retsu)
— column of people
Korean:
줄
(jul)
— column of people
Korean:
열
(yeol)
— column of people
Korean:
렬
(ryeol)
— column of people
Latvian:
ierinda
— column of people
Latvian:
rinda
— column of people
Macedonian:
низа
(niza)
— column of people
Macedonian:
строј
(stroj)
— column of people
Macedonian:
коло́на
(kolóna)
— column of people
Maltese:
ringiela
— column of people
Māori:
kaha
— column of people
Portuguese:
fila
— column of people
Russian:
коло́нна
(kolónna)
— column of people
Russian:
верени́ца
(vereníca)
— column of people
Russian:
шере́нга
(šerénga)
— column of people
Russian:
строй
(stroj)
— column of people
Slovene:
kolona
— column of people
Spanish:
fila
— column of people
Swedish:
fil
— column of people
Swedish:
kö
— column of people
Thai:
แถว
(tɛ̌o)
— column of people
Māori:
kaha
— small detachment of soldiers
Māori:
kaha tauā
— small detachment of soldiers
Bulgarian:
вертика́ла
(vertikála)
— chess: vertical line of squares
Catalan:
columna
— chess: vertical line of squares
Czech:
sloupec
— chess: vertical line of squares
Danish:
linje
— chess: vertical line of squares
Dutch:
lijn
— chess: vertical line of squares
Estonian:
liin
— chess: vertical line of squares
Finnish:
linja
— chess: vertical line of squares
French:
colonne
— chess: vertical line of squares
German:
Linie
— chess: vertical line of squares
Greek:
στήλη
(stíli)
— chess: vertical line of squares
Hungarian:
vonal
— chess: vertical line of squares
Italian:
colonna
— chess: vertical line of squares
Japanese:
列
(retsu)
— chess: vertical line of squares
Latvian:
vertikāle
— chess: vertical line of squares
Lithuanian:
vertikalė
— chess: vertical line of squares
Norwegian Bokmål:
linje
— chess: vertical line of squares
Polish:
kolumna
— chess: vertical line of squares
Portuguese:
linha
— chess: vertical line of squares
Portuguese:
coluna
— chess: vertical line of squares
Romanian:
coloană
— chess: vertical line of squares
Russian:
вертика́ль
(vertikálʹ)
— chess: vertical line of squares
Serbo-Croatian:
линија
— chess: vertical line of squares
Serbo-Croatian:
linija
— chess: vertical line of squares
Slovak:
stĺp
— chess: vertical line of squares
Slovene:
linija
— chess: vertical line of squares
Spanish:
columna
— chess: vertical line of squares
Swedish:
linje
— chess: vertical line of squares
Vietnamese:
cột
— chess: vertical line of squares
Albanian:
limë
— cutting or smoothing tool
Arabic:
مِبْرَد
(mibrad)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Arabic:
مبرد
(mabrad)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Arabic:
مبرد
(mabrad)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Armenian:
խարտոց
(xartocʻ)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Azerbaijani:
yeyə
— cutting or smoothing tool
Azerbaijani:
törpü
— cutting or smoothing tool
Azerbaijani:
əyə
— cutting or smoothing tool
Azerbaijani:
suvand
— cutting or smoothing tool
Bashkir:
игәү
(igəw)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Basque:
lima
— cutting or smoothing tool
Belarusian:
напі́льнік
(napílʹnik)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Bengali:
রেতি
(reti)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Bulgarian:
пила́
(pilá)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Burmese:
တံစဉ်း
(tamcany:)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Carpathian Rusyn:
пильник
(pylʹnyk)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Catalan:
llima
— cutting or smoothing tool
Chinese Mandarin:
銼 /锉
(cuò)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Chinese Mandarin:
銼刀 /锉刀
(cuòdāo)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Czech:
pilník
— cutting or smoothing tool
Danish:
fil
— cutting or smoothing tool
Daur:
xaur
— cutting or smoothing tool
Dutch:
vijl
— cutting or smoothing tool
Esperanto:
fajlilo
— cutting or smoothing tool
Estonian:
viil
— cutting or smoothing tool
Finnish:
viila
— cutting or smoothing tool
French:
lime
— cutting or smoothing tool
Georgian:
ქლიბი
(klibi)
— cutting or smoothing tool
German:
Feile
— cutting or smoothing tool
Old High German:
fīla
— cutting or smoothing tool
Greek:
λίμα
(líma)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Ancient Greek:
ῥίνη
(rhínē)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Hebrew:
פְּצִירָה
(p'tsirá)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Hebrew:
שׁוֹפִין
(shofin)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Hindi:
रेती
(retī)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Hungarian:
reszelő
— cutting or smoothing tool
Icelandic:
þjöl
— cutting or smoothing tool
Ingrian:
napilka
— cutting or smoothing tool
Italian:
lima
— cutting or smoothing tool
Italian:
limetta
— cutting or smoothing tool
Japanese:
鑢
(yasuri)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Kazakh:
егеу
(egeu)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Kazakh:
түрпі
(türpı)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Kazakh:
қылауық
(qylauyq)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Khmer:
អង្រូស
(ʼɑɑʼɑngruuh)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Korean:
줄
(jul)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Kyrgyz:
өгөө
(ögöö)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Lao:
ຕະໄບ
(ta bai)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Latin:
līma
— cutting or smoothing tool
Latvian:
vīle
— cutting or smoothing tool
Lithuanian:
dildė
— cutting or smoothing tool
Lithuanian:
brūžiklis
— cutting or smoothing tool
Macedonian:
турпија
(turpija)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Macedonian:
еге
(ege)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Macedonian:
пила
(pila)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Malay:
kikir
— cutting or smoothing tool
Malayalam:
അരം
(araṁ)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Maltese:
lima
— cutting or smoothing tool
Māori:
whaiuru
— cutting or smoothing tool
Mongolian:
хуурай
(xuuraj)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Norwegian Bokmål:
fil
— cutting or smoothing tool
Iranian Persian:
سوهان
(suhân)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Polish:
pilnik
— cutting or smoothing tool
Portuguese:
lima
— cutting or smoothing tool
Portuguese:
lixa
— cutting or smoothing tool
Romanian:
pilă
— cutting or smoothing tool
Russian:
напи́льник
(napílʹnik)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Russian:
пи́лка
(pílka)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Russian:
пи́лочка
(píločka)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Russian:
на́дфиль
(nádfilʹ)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Salar:
ege
— cutting or smoothing tool
Scottish Gaelic:
eighe
— cutting or smoothing tool
Serbo-Croatian:
ту̀рпија
— cutting or smoothing tool
Serbo-Croatian:
tùrpija
— cutting or smoothing tool
Slovak:
pilník
— cutting or smoothing tool
Slovene:
pila
— cutting or smoothing tool
Lower Sorbian:
filnik
— cutting or smoothing tool
Spanish:
lima
— cutting or smoothing tool
Spanish:
limatón
— cutting or smoothing tool
Spanish:
mediacaña
— cutting or smoothing tool
Swedish:
fil
— cutting or smoothing tool
Tagalog:
kikil
— cutting or smoothing tool
Tajik:
сӯҳон
(sühon)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Telugu:
ఆకురాయి
(ākurāyi)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Thai:
ตะไบ
(dtà-bai)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Turkish:
eğe
— cutting or smoothing tool
Turkish:
törpü
— cutting or smoothing tool
Ottoman Turkish:
اگه
(eğe)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Ottoman Turkish:
تورپو
(törpü)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Ottoman Turkish:
راسپه
(raspa)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Ottoman Turkish:
مبرد
(mibred)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Ottoman Turkish:
سوهان
(suhan)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Turkmen:
ige
— cutting or smoothing tool
Ukrainian:
напи́лок
(napýlok)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Ukrainian:
пи́лка
(pýlka)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Urdu:
ریتی
(retī)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Uzbek:
egov
— cutting or smoothing tool
Venetan:
łima
— cutting or smoothing tool
Vietnamese:
giũa
— cutting or smoothing tool
Welsh:
rhathell
— cutting or smoothing tool
Yiddish:
פֿײַל
(fayl)
— cutting or smoothing tool
Bulgarian:
подавам
(podavam)
— transitive: to commit papers
Czech:
podat
— transitive: to commit papers
Danish:
arkivere
— transitive: to commit papers
Estonian:
esitama
— transitive: to commit papers
Finnish:
jättää
— transitive: to commit papers
Finnish:
nostaa
— transitive: to commit papers
German:
Antrag stellen
— transitive: to commit papers
German:
einreichen
— transitive: to commit papers
German:
eingeben
— transitive: to commit papers
Greek:
καταθέτω
(katathéto)
— transitive: to commit papers
Italian:
archiviare
— transitive: to commit papers
Japanese:
申請する
(shinsei suru)
— transitive: to commit papers
Japanese:
提起する
(teiki suru)
— transitive: to commit papers
Macedonian:
поднесува
(podnesuva)
— transitive: to commit papers
Maltese:
tiffajlja
— transitive: to commit papers
Maltese:
jiffajlja
— transitive: to commit papers
Marshallese:
baeļ
— transitive: to commit papers
Norwegian:
arkivere
— transitive: to commit papers
Polish:
wnosić
— transitive: to commit papers
Polish:
wnieść
— transitive: to commit papers
Portuguese:
arquivar
— transitive: to commit papers
Russian:
подава́ть докуме́нты
(podavátʹ dokuménty)
— transitive: to commit papers
Russian:
подава́ть заявле́ние
(podavátʹ zajavlénije)
— transitive: to commit papers
Russian:
подава́ть жа́лобу
(podavátʹ žálobu)
— transitive: to commit papers
Spanish:
gestionar
— transitive: to commit papers
Spanish:
tramitar
— transitive: to commit papers
Spanish:
deparar
— transitive: to commit papers
Turkish:
başvuru yapmak
— transitive: to commit papers
Turkish:
müracaat etmek
— transitive: to commit papers
Bulgarian:
регистри́рам
(registríram)
— to archive
Bulgarian:
картотеки́рам
(kartotekíram)
— to archive
Czech:
založit
— to archive
Czech:
archivovat
— to archive
Danish:
arkivere
— to archive
Dutch:
archiveren
— to archive
Estonian:
arhiivima
— to archive
Finnish:
arkistoida
— to archive
German:
archivieren
— to archive
German:
abheften
— to archive
German:
einsortieren
— to archive
Greek:
αρχειοθετώ
(archeiothetó)
— to archive
Italian:
archiviare
— to archive
Japanese:
保管する
(hokan suru)
— to archive
Macedonian:
архиви́ра
(arhivíra)
— to archive
Macedonian:
регистри́ра
(registríra)
— to archive
Marshallese:
baeļ
— to archive
Norwegian:
arkivere
— to archive
Portuguese:
arquivar
— to archive
Russian:
подшива́ть к де́лу
(podšivátʹ k délu)
— to archive
Russian:
сдава́ть в архи́в
(sdavátʹ v arxív)
— to archive
Russian:
регистри́ровать
(registrírovatʹ)
— to archive
Russian:
архиви́ровать
(arxivírovatʹ)
— to archive
Swedish:
arkivera
— to archive
Turkish:
arşivlemek
— to archive
Bulgarian:
запомням
(zapomnjam)
— to store computer data
Czech:
uložit
— to store computer data
Danish:
lagre
— to store computer data
Dutch:
opslaan
— to store computer data
Estonian:
salvestama
— to store computer data
Finnish:
tallentaa
— to store computer data
German:
speichern
— to store computer data
German:
abspeichern
— to store computer data
Greek:
αρχειοθετώ
(archeiothetó)
— to store computer data
Japanese:
保存する
(hozon suru)
— to store computer data
Kapampangan:
lulan
— to store computer data
Marshallese:
baeļ
— to store computer data
Norwegian:
lagre
— to store computer data
Portuguese:
salvar
— to store computer data
Portuguese:
guardar
— to store computer data
Russian:
запомина́ть
(zapominátʹ)
— to store computer data
Russian:
запи́сывать
(zapísyvatʹ)
— to store computer data
Russian:
сохраня́ть
(soxranjátʹ)
— to store computer data
Spanish:
guardar
— to store computer data
Turkish:
saklamak
— to store computer data
Czech:
požádat
— intransitive: to make a formal request
Danish:
fremme
— intransitive: to make a formal request
Finnish:
hakea
— intransitive: to make a formal request
Finnish:
jättää hakemus
— intransitive: to make a formal request
German:
beantragen
— intransitive: to make a formal request
German:
einreichen
— intransitive: to make a formal request
German:
beanspruchen
— intransitive: to make a formal request
Italian:
depositare
— intransitive: to make a formal request
Italian:
intentare
— intransitive: to make a formal request
Italian:
presentare
— intransitive: to make a formal request
Norwegian:
inngi
— intransitive: to make a formal request
Norwegian Bokmål:
fremme
— intransitive: to make a formal request
Portuguese:
registrar
— intransitive: to make a formal request
Russian:
подава́ть заявле́ние
(podavátʹ zajavlénije)
— intransitive: to make a formal request
Spanish:
gestionar
— intransitive: to make a formal request
Spanish:
cursar
— intransitive: to make a formal request
Spanish:
entablar
— intransitive: to make a formal request
Turkish:
başvurmak
— intransitive: to make a formal request
Turkish:
müracaat etmek
— intransitive: to make a formal request
Turkish:
talep etmek
— intransitive: to make a formal request
Danish:
defilere
— move in a file or in a line
Esperanto:
marŝi kolumne
— move in a file or in a line
Māori:
whakapinepine
— move in a file or in a line
Bulgarian:
пиля
(pilja)
— smooth with a file
Czech:
pilovat
— smooth with a file
Danish:
file
— smooth with a file
Dutch:
vijlen
— smooth with a file
Esperanto:
fajli
— smooth with a file
Estonian:
viilima
— smooth with a file
Finnish:
viilata
— smooth with a file
French:
limer
— smooth with a file
German:
feilen
— smooth with a file
Greek:
λιμάρω
(limáro)
— smooth with a file
Greek:
ρινίζω
(rinízo)
— smooth with a file
Hungarian:
reszel
— smooth with a file
Hungarian:
megreszel
— smooth with a file
Hungarian:
lereszel
— smooth with a file
Icelandic:
sverfa
— smooth with a file
Italian:
limare
— smooth with a file
Japanese:
やすり掛け
(yasuri gake)
— smooth with a file
Korean:
쓸다
(sseulda)
— smooth with a file
Latin:
līmō
— smooth with a file
Latvian:
vīlēt
— smooth with a file
Macedonian:
струга
(struga)
— smooth with a file
Malayalam:
രാകുക
(rākuka)
— smooth with a file
Maltese:
jillima
— smooth with a file
Maltese:
tillima
— smooth with a file
Māori:
whaiuru
— smooth with a file
Māori:
tīwani
— smooth with a file
Māori:
tīwaniwani
— smooth with a file
Polish:
opiłować
— smooth with a file
Polish:
opiłowywać
— smooth with a file
Portuguese:
limar
— smooth with a file
Portuguese:
lixar
— smooth with a file
Russian:
подпи́ливать
(podpílivatʹ)
— smooth with a file
Russian:
шлифова́ть
(šlifovátʹ)
— smooth with a file
Scottish Gaelic:
lìomh
— smooth with a file
Slovene:
piliti
— smooth with a file
Spanish:
limar
— smooth with a file
Swedish:
fila
— smooth with a file
Turkish:
törpülemek
— smooth with a file
Ottoman Turkish:
تورپولمك
(törpülemek)
— smooth with a file