Phrase guide

film noir

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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No pronunciation record was provided for this word.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A film genre characterized by low-key lighting, a bleak urban setting, and corrupt, cynical or desperate characters.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Topics: broadcasting, film, media, television

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

An individual film in this genre.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a movie that is marked by a mood of pessimism, fatalism, menace, and cynical characters

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • film noir was applied by French critics to describe American thriller or detective films in the 1940s

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: movie, film, picture, moving picture, moving-picture show, motion picture, motion-picture show, picture show, pic, flick

History

Etymology

Borrowed from French film noir (“dark film”, literally “black film”), attributed to French film critic Nino Frank (1946).

Across languages

Translations

2 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • French: film noir — genre
  • Polish: film noir — genre