Standard Lemma guide

finial

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈfɪn.i.əl/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈfaɪ-/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈfɪn.i.əl/

1

noun

Meaning 1

Especially in Gothic architecture: an ornament, often in the form of a bunch or knot of foliage, on the peak of the gable of a roof, a pediment, a pinnacle, etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: architecture

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Any decorative fitting on the corner, end, or top of an object such as a canopy, a fencepost, a flagpole, a curtain rod, or the newel post of a staircase.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The completion or end of something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: also, attributive, figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

an ornament at the top of a spire or gable; usually a foliated fleur-de-lis

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: decoration, ornament, ornamentation

History

Etymology

From Late Middle English finial (“(adjective) final; (noun) ornament at the upper extremity of a pinnacle, spire, etc.”) [and other forms], a variant of final (“pertaining to the close or end of something, last, final”), from Old French final (“last, final; definitive”) (modern French final), from Latin fīnālis (“of or pertaining to the end of something, final; of or pertaining to boundaries”), from fīnis (“a border; an end”) (possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bheyd- (“to split”) or *dheygw- (“to set up; to stick”)) + -ālis (suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining’ to forming adjectives).

Across languages

Translations

30 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Belarusian: фія́л (fijál) — ornament, often in the form of a bunch or knot of foliage, on the peak of the gable of a roof, etc.
  • Chinese Mandarin: 葉尖飾 /叶尖饰 (yèjiānshì) — ornament, often in the form of a bunch or knot of foliage, on the peak of the gable of a roof, etc.
  • Czech: fiála — ornament, often in the form of a bunch or knot of foliage, on the peak of the gable of a roof, etc.
  • Danish: korsblomst — ornament, often in the form of a bunch or knot of foliage, on the peak of the gable of a roof, etc.
  • Dutch: piron — ornament, often in the form of a bunch or knot of foliage, on the peak of the gable of a roof, etc.
  • Finnish: päätykoriste — ornament, often in the form of a bunch or knot of foliage, on the peak of the gable of a roof, etc.
  • French: fleuron — ornament, often in the form of a bunch or knot of foliage, on the peak of the gable of a roof, etc.
  • French: finial — ornament, often in the form of a bunch or knot of foliage, on the peak of the gable of a roof, etc.
  • German: Firstblume — ornament, often in the form of a bunch or knot of foliage, on the peak of the gable of a roof, etc.
  • German: Dachschmuck — ornament, often in the form of a bunch or knot of foliage, on the peak of the gable of a roof, etc.
  • German: Giebelblume — ornament, often in the form of a bunch or knot of foliage, on the peak of the gable of a roof, etc.
  • German: Giebelschmuck — ornament, often in the form of a bunch or knot of foliage, on the peak of the gable of a roof, etc.
  • German: Kreuzblume — ornament, often in the form of a bunch or knot of foliage, on the peak of the gable of a roof, etc.
  • Italian: fastigio — ornament, often in the form of a bunch or knot of foliage, on the peak of the gable of a roof, etc.
  • Japanese: 頂華 (chōge) — ornament, often in the form of a bunch or knot of foliage, on the peak of the gable of a roof, etc.
  • Limburgish: piron — ornament, often in the form of a bunch or knot of foliage, on the peak of the gable of a roof, etc.
  • Macedonian: у́красен завр́шеток (úkrasen zavŕšetok) — ornament, often in the form of a bunch or knot of foliage, on the peak of the gable of a roof, etc.
  • Russian: фиал (fial) — ornament, often in the form of a bunch or knot of foliage, on the peak of the gable of a roof, etc.
  • Spanish: fastigio — ornament, often in the form of a bunch or knot of foliage, on the peak of the gable of a roof, etc.
  • Ukrainian: фіа́л (fiál) — ornament, often in the form of a bunch or knot of foliage, on the peak of the gable of a roof, etc.
  • Vietnamese: một năm — ornament, often in the form of a bunch or knot of foliage, on the peak of the gable of a roof, etc.
  • Zazaki: alem (diq) — ornament, often in the form of a bunch or knot of foliage, on the peak of the gable of a roof, etc.
  • Chinese Mandarin: 尖頂飾 /尖顶饰 (jiāndǐngshì) — any decorative fitting on the corner, end, or top of an object
  • Czech: fiála — any decorative fitting on the corner, end, or top of an object
  • Finnish: nuppi — any decorative fitting on the corner, end, or top of an object
  • French: épi de faîtage — any decorative fitting on the corner, end, or top of an object
  • French: poinçon — any decorative fitting on the corner, end, or top of an object
  • French: embout — any decorative fitting on the corner, end, or top of an object
  • Japanese: 先端装飾 (sentan sōshoku) — any decorative fitting on the corner, end, or top of an object
  • Polish: kwiaton — any decorative fitting on the corner, end, or top of an object
Real reading context

finial in complete knowledge articles