Standard Lemma guide

flan

noun · verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /flæn/
  • British, Northern-England, Scotland, Southern, Standard, Wales: /flan/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /flɑn/
  • rhymes with -æn
  • rhymes with -ɑːn
  • /flæn/
  • CMU ARPABET: F L AE1 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A baked tart with a sweet or savoury filling in an open-topped pastry case.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Australia, UK

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A dessert of congealed custard, often topped with caramel, especially popular in Spanish-speaking countries.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Belize, US

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: crème caramel

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A coin die.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, numismatics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A fan of the U.S. TV series Firefly.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal, slang

Topics: lifestyle

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Browncoat

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To splay or bevel internally, as a window-pane.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: architecture

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

open pastry filled with fruit or custard

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: dessert, sweet, afters

History

Etymology

Borrowed around 1846 from French flan (“cheesecake, custard tart, flan”), or in some uses (in reference to Spanish/Latin American flans) later from Spanish flan (itself from the French), both from Old French flaon (whence also Middle English flaon, flaun (“pie; cake”)), from Late Latin fladō (“flat cake”), from Frankish *flaþō (“flat cake”), from Proto-Indo-European *pleth2- (“broad, flat”); compare German Fladen. Akin to Old High German flado (“flat cake, offering cake”). Doublet of flathe. Although the -n is generally believed to derive from the Late Latin accusative form (fladonem) of fladō (“flat cake”), it might alternatively derive from an inflected form of the Frankish word (such as the Frankish accusative *flaþan, or the like). For a similar case, see garden.

English, from a slip of the tongue by actor Nathan Fillion.

Across languages

Translations

12 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: плодова пита (plodova pita) — baked sweet or savoury tart
  • Esperanto: flano — baked sweet or savoury tart
  • Finnish: avoin torttu — baked sweet or savoury tart
  • Icelandic: bakaður búðingur — baked sweet or savoury tart
  • Indonesian: flan — baked sweet or savoury tart
  • Portuguese: flã — baked sweet or savoury tart
  • Esperanto: flaŭno — custard dessert
  • Finnish: karamellivanukas — custard dessert
  • Japanese: プリン (purin) — custard dessert
  • Japanese: フラン (furan) — custard dessert
  • Japanese: カスタードプディング (kasutādo pudingu) — custard dessert
  • Spanish: flan — custard dessert