Standard Lemma guide

fleece

noun · verb · 16 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /fliːs/
  • British, Southern, Standard: /flɪjs/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -iːs
  • CMU ARPABET: F L IY1 S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Hair or wool of a sheep or similar animal.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Insulating skin with the wool attached.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A textile similar to velvet, but with a longer pile that gives it a softness and a higher sheen.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

An insulating wooly jacket.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Mat or felts composed of fibers, sometimes used as a membrane backer.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: business, construction, manufacturing, roofing

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

Any soft woolly covering resembling a fleece.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

The fine web of cotton or wool removed by the doffing knife from the cylinder of a carding machine.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To con or trick (someone) out of money.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: swindle

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To cut off the fleece from (a sheep or other animal).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • During spring shearing we have to fleece all the sheep in just a few days.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: shear

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cut off

10

verb

Meaning 10

To cover with, or as if with, wool.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

outer coat of especially sheep and yaks

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: wool

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: coat, pelage

12

noun

Meaning 12

a soft bulky fabric with deep pile; used chiefly for clothing

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: fabric, cloth, material, textile

13

noun

Meaning 13

tanned skin of a sheep with the fleece left on; used for clothing

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: sheepskin

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: leather

Narrower terms: Golden Fleece

14

noun

Meaning 14

the wool of a sheep or similar animal

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: wool

15

verb

Meaning 15

shear the wool from

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • shear sheep

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: shear

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: shave, trim

16

verb

Meaning 16

rip off; ask an unreasonable price

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: overcharge, soak, surcharge, gazump, plume, pluck, rob, hook

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cheat, rip off, chisel

Narrower terms: extort, squeeze, rack, gouge, wring

History

Etymology

From Middle English fles, flees, flese, from Old English flēos, flīes, flȳs, from Proto-West Germanic *fleus.

Across languages

Translations

175 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: skaapvag — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Armenian: բուրդ (burd) — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Armenian: գեղմ (geġm) — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Belarusian: руно́ (runó) — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Belarusian: шэрсць (šerscʹ) — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Belarusian: во́ўна (vówna) — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Breton: kreoñ — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Bulgarian: руно́ (runó) — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Bulgarian: въ̀лна (vǎ̀lna) — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Catalan: velló — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Catalan: vell — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Chinese Mandarin: 羊毛 (yángmáo) — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Cornish: knew — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Czech: rouno — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Czech: vlna — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Dutch: schaapsvacht — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Dutch: schapenvacht — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Esperanto: ŝaflano — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Esperanto: ŝafharo — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Finnish: karva — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Finnish: villa — hair or wool of a sheep
  • French: toison — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Galician: capela — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Galician: vélaro — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Georgian: მატყლი (maṭq̇li) — hair or wool of a sheep
  • German: Vlies — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Greek: προβιά (proviá) — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Greek: μηλωτή (milotí) — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Ancient Greek: πόκος (pókos) — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Ancient Greek: κῶας (kôas) — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Ancient Greek: νάκη (nákē) — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Hebrew: גִּזָּה (gizzá) — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Hungarian: gyapjú — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Irish: lomra — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Italian: vello — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Japanese: 羊毛 (yōmō) — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Korean: 양모 (yangmo) — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Latin: vellus — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Latvian: vilna — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Laz: მონტკორი (monťǩori) — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Macedonian: руно (runo) — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Macedonian: волна (volna) — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Middle English: fles — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Mingrelian: მონტყორი (monṭq̇ori) — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Polish: runo — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Polish: wełna — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Portuguese: tosão — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Quechua: rutuy — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Quechua: millma — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Romanian: lână — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Russian: руно́ (runó) — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Russian: шерсть (šerstʹ) — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Scottish Gaelic: rùsg — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Serbo-Croatian: руно — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Serbo-Croatian: вуна — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Serbo-Croatian: runo — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Serbo-Croatian: vuna — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Slovak: rúno — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Slovak: vlna — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Slovene: runo — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Slovene: volna — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Spanish: vellón — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Spanish: vellocino — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Spanish: lana — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Spanish: toisón — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Svan: მა̈ტყ (mäṭq̇) — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Tagalog: balahibo ng tupa — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Turkish: yapağı — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Ottoman Turkish: یاپاغی (yapağı) — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Ukrainian: руно́ (runó) — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Ukrainian: шерсть (šerstʹ) — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Ukrainian: во́вна (vóvna) — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Welsh: cnu — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Welsh: cnuf — hair or wool of a sheep
  • Catalan: velló — insulating skin with the wool attached
  • Catalan: vell — insulating skin with the wool attached
  • Czech: rouno — insulating skin with the wool attached
  • Dutch: vel — insulating skin with the wool attached
  • Esperanto: (kruda) felo — insulating skin with the wool attached
  • Esperanto: (preparita) pelto — insulating skin with the wool attached
  • Finnish: talja — insulating skin with the wool attached
  • French: toison — insulating skin with the wool attached
  • German: Fell — insulating skin with the wool attached
  • Greek: προβιά (proviá) — insulating skin with the wool attached
  • Ancient Greek: πόκος (pókos) — insulating skin with the wool attached
  • Ancient Greek: κῶας (kôas) — insulating skin with the wool attached
  • Ancient Greek: νάκη (nákē) — insulating skin with the wool attached
  • Hungarian: gyapjas bőr — insulating skin with the wool attached
  • Italian: vello — insulating skin with the wool attached
  • Italian: pelliccia — insulating skin with the wool attached
  • Italian: tosone — insulating skin with the wool attached
  • Korean: 양모 (yangmo) — insulating skin with the wool attached
  • Latin: vellus — insulating skin with the wool attached
  • Middle English: fles — insulating skin with the wool attached
  • Portuguese: pelego — insulating skin with the wool attached
  • Russian: овчи́на (ovčína) — insulating skin with the wool attached
  • Scottish Gaelic: rùsg — insulating skin with the wool attached
  • Slovak: rúno — insulating skin with the wool attached
  • Spanish: piel — insulating skin with the wool attached
  • Spanish: vellón — insulating skin with the wool attached
  • Spanish: zalea — insulating skin with the wool attached
  • Catalan: pelfa — textile
  • Dutch: fleece — textile
  • Esperanto: fliso — textile
  • Finnish: fleecekangas — textile
  • Finnish: fleece — textile
  • Finnish: fliisi — textile
  • French: molleton — textile
  • French: polaire — textile
  • German: Fleece — textile
  • Icelandic: flís — textile
  • Italian: pile — textile
  • Japanese: フリース (furīsu) — textile
  • Korean: 양모 (yangmo) — textile
  • Romanian: molton — textile
  • Romanian: polar — textile
  • Russian: флис (flis) — textile
  • Spanish: forro polar — textile
  • Spanish: vellón polar — textile
  • Spanish: polar — textile
  • Swedish: fleece — textile
  • Ukrainian: фліс (flis) — textile
  • Chinese Mandarin: 抓绒衣 — insulating woolly jacket
  • Czech: flís — insulating woolly jacket
  • Finnish: fleecetakki — insulating woolly jacket
  • Finnish: fleece — insulating woolly jacket
  • Finnish: fliisi — insulating woolly jacket
  • French: polaire — insulating woolly jacket
  • German: Fleecejacke — insulating woolly jacket
  • Icelandic: flíspeysa — insulating woolly jacket
  • Italian: pile — insulating woolly jacket
  • Korean: 플리스 (peulliseu) — insulating woolly jacket
  • Romanian: polar — insulating woolly jacket
  • Bulgarian: оскубвам (oskubvam) — to con or trick someone out of money
  • Catalan: plomar — to con or trick someone out of money
  • Catalan: pelar — to con or trick someone out of money
  • Dutch: oplichten — to con or trick someone out of money
  • Finnish: nylkeä — to con or trick someone out of money
  • French: dévaliser — to con or trick someone out of money
  • French: dépouiller — to con or trick someone out of money
  • French: arnaquer — to con or trick someone out of money
  • French: plumer — to con or trick someone out of money
  • Galician: esfolar — to con or trick someone out of money
  • German: abziehen — to con or trick someone out of money
  • German: ausnehmen — to con or trick someone out of money
  • German: betrügen — to con or trick someone out of money
  • German: beschwindeln — to con or trick someone out of money
  • German: übers Ohr hauen — to con or trick someone out of money
  • Hungarian: megvág — to con or trick someone out of money
  • Hungarian: megkopaszt — to con or trick someone out of money
  • Irish: feann — to con or trick someone out of money
  • Italian: spiumare — to con or trick someone out of money
  • Italian: pelare — to con or trick someone out of money
  • Latin: dēfloccō — to con or trick someone out of money
  • Romanian: stoarce — to con or trick someone out of money
  • Russian: обдира́ть (obdirátʹ) — to con or trick someone out of money
  • Russian: ободра́ть как ли́пку (obodrátʹ kak lípku) — to con or trick someone out of money
  • Spanish: esquilmar — to con or trick someone out of money
  • Spanish: desplumar — to con or trick someone out of money
  • Swedish: skinna — to con or trick someone out of money
  • Swedish: pungslå — to con or trick someone out of money
  • Swedish: skörta upp — to con or trick someone out of money
  • Ottoman Turkish: صاغمق (sağmak) — to con or trick someone out of money
  • Welsh: pluo — to con or trick someone out of money
  • Welsh: plingo — to con or trick someone out of money
  • Bulgarian: стрижа (striža) — to shear the fleece
  • Finnish: keritä — to shear the fleece
  • French: tondre — to shear the fleece
  • German: scheren — to shear the fleece
  • Persian: پشم چیدن (pašm čidan) — to shear the fleece
  • Persian: فریز کردن (fariz kardan) — to shear the fleece
  • Russian: стричь ове́ц (stričʹ ovéc) — to shear the fleece
  • Spanish: esquilar — to shear the fleece
  • Ottoman Turkish: قرقمق (kırkmak) — to shear the fleece
  • Welsh: cneifio — to shear the fleece
Real reading context

fleece in complete knowledge articles