Standard Lemma guide

floruit

noun · verb · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American: /ˈflɔɹ(j)uɪt/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈflɔːɹʊɪt/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈflɒɹʊɪt/
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The time period during which a person, group, culture, etc. is at its peak.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: flowering

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

Lived, flourished; used in biographies to indicate a time period during which a person is known to have been alive or known to have been notably active, when dates of birth and/or death are not known.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: defective

Qualifier: rare except abbreviated

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Latin flōruit (“he/she/it flourished”), from flōreō (“bloom, flourish”), from flōs (“flower”).

Across languages

Translations

11 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Dutch: bloei — peak period of a person/culture/group
  • Dutch: bloeitijd — peak period of a person/culture/group
  • Dutch: bloeiperiode — peak period of a person/culture/group
  • Finnish: kukoistus — peak period of a person/culture/group
  • Finnish: kukoistuskausi — peak period of a person/culture/group
  • Hebrew: תקופת השיא (t'kufat hasí) — peak period of a person/culture/group
  • Polish: floruit — peak period of a person/culture/group
  • Tibetan: གསོན་པའི་དུས (gson pa'i dus) — peak period of a person/culture/group
  • Tibetan: འཚོ་རིང — peak period of a person/culture/group
  • Tibetan: གྲགས་པ་ཆེ་བའི་རིང (grags pa che ba'i ring) — peak period of a person/culture/group
  • Chinese Mandarin: 活躍於 /活跃于 (huóyuèyú) — Translations