Standard Lemma guide

flume

noun · verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American, Received-Pronunciation: /fluːm/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -uːm
  • CMU ARPABET: F L UW1 M Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A ravine or gorge, usually one with water running through.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

An open channel or trough used to direct or divert liquids, especially to carry materials (logs, mined material, etc) or people (as a water slide), especially (but not always) one where the walls are raised above the surrounding terrain rather than recessed like a ditch.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To transport (logs of wood) by floating them along a water-filled channel or trough.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

watercourse that consists of an open artificial chute filled with water for power or for carrying logs

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: watercourse, waterway

5

noun

Meaning 5

a narrow gorge with a stream running through it

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: gulch

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: gorge

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bhel-der. Proto-Indo-European *bhlewH-der. Proto-Indo-European *bhluH-yé-ti? Latin fluō Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥ Proto-Italic *-mn̥ Latin -men Latin flūmen Old French flumbor. Middle English flum English flume From Middle English flum, from Old French flum, flun, from Latin flumen, from fluere (“to flow”).

Across languages

Translations

11 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: kuru — ravine or gorge, usually with water
  • Galician: corgo — ravine or gorge, usually with water
  • Czech: žlab — open channel
  • Finnish: kanava — open channel
  • Finnish: kouru — open channel
  • Finnish: ränni — open channel
  • Finnish: uittoränni — open channel
  • French: flume — open channel
  • Galician: canle — open channel
  • Czech: plavit — to transport logs on water
  • Czech: splavit — to transport logs on water
Real reading context

flume in complete knowledge articles