Standard Lemma guide

foist

adj · noun · verb · 11 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK, US: /fɔɪst/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɔɪst
  • CMU ARPABET: F OY1 S T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Pronunciation spelling of first.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, not-comparable, pronunciation-spelling

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A thief or pickpocket.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical, slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A type of light and fast-sailing ship.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: fuste, fusta

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A cask for wine.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Fustiness; mustiness.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A follower of Chinese Buddhism.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To introduce or insert surreptitiously or without warrant.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To force another to accept especially by stealth or deceit; to stick.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To pass off as genuine or worthy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

insert surreptitiously or without warrant

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: insert, enclose, inclose, stick in, put in, introduce

11

verb

Meaning 11

to force onto another

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • He foisted his work on me

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: inflict, bring down, visit, impose

History

Etymology

Probably from archaic Dutch vuisten (“to take into one’s hand”), from Middle Dutch vuysten, from vuyst (“fist”); akin to Old English fyst (“fist”).

From Old French fuste (“stick, boat”), from Latin fustis (“cudgel”).

From Old French fust (whence also French fût), from Latin fustis.

Fo + -ist

Across languages

Translations

46 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Czech: podsouvat — introduce or insert surreptitiously
  • Czech: podstrkovat — introduce or insert surreptitiously
  • Dutch: opdringen — introduce or insert surreptitiously
  • Dutch: aansmeren — introduce or insert surreptitiously
  • Finnish: ujuttaa — introduce or insert surreptitiously
  • French: refourguer — introduce or insert surreptitiously
  • German: aufdrängen — introduce or insert surreptitiously
  • German: aufhalsen — introduce or insert surreptitiously
  • Hungarian: ráerőltet — introduce or insert surreptitiously
  • Hungarian: ráerőszakol — introduce or insert surreptitiously
  • Hungarian: rátukmál — introduce or insert surreptitiously
  • Italian: sbolognare — introduce or insert surreptitiously
  • Russian: подсу́нуть (podsúnutʹ) — introduce or insert surreptitiously
  • Russian: подсо́вывать (podsóvyvatʹ) — introduce or insert surreptitiously
  • Bulgarian: натра́пвам (natrápvam) — force another to accept
  • Bulgarian: натра́пя (natrápja) — force another to accept
  • Czech: vnucovat — force another to accept
  • Czech: vnutit — force another to accept
  • Dutch: opdringen — force another to accept
  • Finnish: ujuttaa — force another to accept
  • French: imposer — force another to accept
  • German: aufzwingen — force another to accept
  • Hungarian: rásóz — force another to accept
  • Hungarian: nyakába varr — force another to accept
  • Italian: sbolognare — force another to accept
  • Russian: навяза́ть (navjazátʹ) — force another to accept
  • Russian: навя́зывать (navjázyvatʹ) — force another to accept
  • Serbo-Croatian: uvaliti — force another to accept
  • Spanish: endilgar — force another to accept
  • Spanish: endosar — force another to accept
  • Spanish: imponer — force another to accept
  • Spanish: pegarse — force another to accept
  • Spanish: enjaretar — force another to accept
  • Spanish: endiñar — force another to accept
  • Swedish: pracka på — force another to accept
  • Bulgarian: пробу́твам (probútvam) — pass off as genuine
  • Bulgarian: пробу́там (probútam) — pass off as genuine
  • Dutch: opdringen — pass off as genuine
  • Dutch: opzadelen met — pass off as genuine
  • Finnish: panna kiertoon — pass off as genuine
  • Hungarian: túlad — pass off as genuine
  • Hungarian: elsóz — pass off as genuine
  • Italian: sbolognare — pass off as genuine
  • Russian: подсу́нуть (podsúnutʹ) — pass off as genuine
  • Russian: подсо́вывать (podsóvyvatʹ) — pass off as genuine
  • Ottoman Turkish: صاتمق (satmak) — pass off as genuine