Standard Lemma guide

fomentation

noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /fəʊmənˈteɪʃ(ə)n/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˌfoʊmənˈteɪʃən/
  • rhymes with -eɪʃən

1

noun

Meaning 1

The act of fomenting; the application of warm, soft, medicinal substances, as for the purpose of easing pain by relaxing the skin, or of discussing (dispersing) tumours.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A lotion or poultice applied to a diseased or injured part of the body.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Encouragement; excitation; instigation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

deliberate and intentional triggering (of trouble or discord)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: instigation

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: trigger, induction, initiation

5

noun

Meaning 5

application of warm wet coverings to a part of the body to relieve pain and inflammation

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: treatment, intervention

6

noun

Meaning 6

a substance used as a warm moist medicinal compress or poultice

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: substance

History

Etymology

From Middle English fōmentāciǒun (“act of fomenting; lotion or poultice applied to a diseased part of the body”), from Late Latin fōmentātiō, fōmentātiōnem, from fōmentāre (from fōmentum (“lotion; compress, poultice; warm application; fomentation”), from foveō (“to warm, keep warm; to cherish, nurture; to bathe, foment”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dhegwh- (“to burn; warm, hot”)) + -ātiō, -ātiōnem (suffix forming a noun relating to some action or the result of an action); analysable as foment + -ation.

Across languages

Translations

22 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 熱敷 /热敷 (rèfū) — the act of fomenting
  • French: fomentation — the act of fomenting
  • Galician: fomentación — the act of fomenting
  • Greek: κατάπλασμα (katáplasma) — the act of fomenting
  • Hungarian: borogatás — the act of fomenting
  • Japanese: 湿布 (shippu) — the act of fomenting
  • Middle English: fōmentāciǒun — the act of fomenting
  • Russian: припа́рка (pripárka) — the act of fomenting
  • Russian: компре́сс (kompréss) — the act of fomenting
  • Aramaic: ܪܘܟܟܐ — lotion or poultice
  • Galician: fomento — lotion or poultice
  • Greek: κατάπλασμα (katáplasma) — lotion or poultice
  • Italian: fomentazione — lotion or poultice
  • Latin: fōmentum — lotion or poultice
  • Middle English: fōmentāciǒun — lotion or poultice
  • Russian: припа́рка (pripárka) — lotion or poultice
  • Chinese Mandarin: 煽动 (shāndòng) — encouragement; excitation; instigation
  • French: fomentation — encouragement; excitation; instigation
  • Greek: υποδαύλιση (ypodávlisi) — encouragement; excitation; instigation
  • Italian: fomentazione — encouragement; excitation; instigation
  • Kazakh: арандатушылық (arandatuşylyq) — encouragement; excitation; instigation
  • Manx: greesaghey — encouragement; excitation; instigation