Standard Lemma guide

fonio

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /ˈfəʊnjəʊ/

1

noun

Meaning 1

Digitaria exilis, a cereal cultivated in western Africa; white fonio

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hungry rice

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Digitaria iburua, a cereal cultivated in western Africa, black fonio

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From French fonio, from Wolof foño.

Across languages

Translations

13 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Ashe: ikpẽ — Digitaria exilis
  • Bambara: fini — Digitaria exilis
  • Cerma: fũma — Digitaria exilis
  • Finnish: fonio — Digitaria exilis
  • French: fonio — Digitaria exilis
  • Fula: acaari — Digitaria exilis
  • Fula: foɲɲe — Digitaria exilis
  • Fula: seremmbe — Digitaria exilis
  • Hausa: acca — Digitaria exilis
  • Ikposo: ɔva — Digitaria exilis
  • Polish: palusznik afrykański — Digitaria exilis
  • Finnish: fonio — Digitaria iburua
  • Polish: palusznik czarny — Digitaria iburua