Standard Lemma guide

for-

prefix · 13 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /fɔː(ɹ)/ stressed form
  • unstressed: /fə(ɹ)/

1

prefix

Meaning 1

Forth: prefixed to verbs to indicate a direction of 'away', 'off', 'forth'.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: idiomatic, morpheme

Examples

  • forsteal
  • forloppin
  • forban
  • fordrive
  • fortake
  • forthrow
  • forshake
  • forhow

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

prefix

Meaning 2

Exhausting: prefixed to verbs with the sense of wearing or exhausting oneself.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: idiomatic, morpheme

Examples

  • forsing
  • forwander
  • fortravel

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

prefix

Meaning 3

Destructively: prefixed to verbs with the sense of destruction or pain.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: idiomatic, morpheme

Examples

  • forhang
  • forthink
  • fordo

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

prefix

Meaning 4

Wrongly: prefixed to verbs with the sense of wrongly, amorally.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: idiomatic, morpheme

Examples

  • forteach
  • forswear
  • forworship
  • forlead
  • forlive

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

prefix

Meaning 5

Neglectfully: prefixed to verbs with the sense of abstaining from or neglecting.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: idiomatic, morpheme

Examples

  • forslip
  • forslug
  • forslack

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

prefix

Meaning 6

Very: intensifying adjectives.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: idiomatic, morpheme

Examples

  • forblack
  • forswollen

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

prefix

Meaning 7

Making: prefixed to verbs to indicate the subject takes the character of the verb.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: idiomatic, morpheme

Examples

  • fordote
  • forguilt

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

prefix

Meaning 8

Excessively: prefixed to verbs with the sense of doing so in excessive or overwhelm.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: idiomatic, morpheme

Examples

  • forwax
  • forgrow
  • forhare

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

prefix

Meaning 9

Excluding: prefixed to verbs to give the sense of prohibition or exclusion.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: idiomatic, morpheme

Examples

  • forjudge
  • forshut
  • forbar

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

prefix

Meaning 10

Intensively

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: idiomatic, morpheme

Examples

  • forbeat
  • fordread
  • forlay

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

prefix

Meaning 11

Thoroughly: prefixed to verbs with the sense of thoroughly, all over.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: idiomatic, morpheme

Examples

  • forgrow
  • forbathe
  • forseek
  • forwrap

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

prefix

Meaning 12

Alternative form of fore-.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, alternative, morpheme

Examples

  • forstand
  • fordede
  • forlead

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

prefix

Meaning 13

Outside, out.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: morpheme, rare

Examples

  • foreclose
  • forprise
  • forfeit

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Middle English for-, vor-, ver-, from Old English for-, fer-, fær-, fyr- (“far, away, completely”, prefix), from the merger of Proto-Germanic *fra- ("away, away from"; see fro, from) and Proto-Germanic *fur-, *far- (“through, completely, fully”), from Proto-Indo-European *pro-, *per-, *pr-. Cognate with Scots for-, West Frisian fer-, for-, Dutch ver-, German ver-, Swedish för-, Danish for-, Norwegian for-, Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌰- (fra-), Latin pro-. More at for.

From Old English for-, which is identical with the preposition "for". In "Old English and Middle English it occurs frequently as a variant of fore- prefix, with the senses ‘before’, ‘in front’, ‘on behalf of’, etc.; cf. Old English for-, forecuman to come before, Middle English forganger and foreganger n."

"Occurring only in words adopted from French, as forcatch v., forfeit n., forprise n., represents Old French for-, fors-, identical with fors adv. (modern French hors) outside, out."