Standard Lemma guide

forefinger

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈfɔːˌfɪŋ.ɡə/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈfɔɹˌfɪŋ.ɡɚ/
  • CMU ARPABET: F AO1 R F IH2 NG G ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The index finger: the first finger next to the thumb.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: human anatomy

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

the finger next to the thumb

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: index, index finger

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: finger

History

Etymology

Mid-15th century, from Middle English forefynger; equivalent to fore- + finger.

Across languages

Translations

174 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: wysvinger — first finger next to the thumb
  • Albanian: gisht tregues — first finger next to the thumb
  • Arabic: سَبَّابَة (sabbāba) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Arabic: سبابة (sabbāba) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Aramaic: ܡܛܘܚܬܐ (maṭoḥtāʾ) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Armenian: ցուցամատ (cʻucʻamat) — first finger next to the thumb
  • West Coast Bajau: temboro' — first finger next to the thumb
  • Basque: hatz erakusle — first finger next to the thumb
  • Belarusian: паказа́льны па́лец (pakazálʹny páljec) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Bengali: শাহাদাত আঙ্গুল (śahadat aṅgul) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Central Bikol: muro — first finger next to the thumb
  • Breton: biz-yod — first finger next to the thumb
  • Bulgarian: показа́лец (pokazálec) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Burmese: လက်ညှိုး (lakhnyui:) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Catalan: índex — first finger next to the thumb
  • Cebuano: tudlo — first finger next to the thumb
  • Chinese Cantonese: 食指 (sik6 zi2) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Hakka Chinese: 蛇頭指 /蛇头指 (sà-thèu-chṳ́) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Hakka Chinese: 指人指 (chṳ́-ngìn-chṳ́, chí-ngìn-chí) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Hakka Chinese: 拈食指 (ngiâm-sṳ̍t-chṳ́, ngiâm-si̍t-chí) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Chinese: 二指 (zh-min-nan) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Chinese: 指指 (zh-min-nan) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Chinese: 食指 (si̍t-chí) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Chinese: 報路 /报路 (pò-lō͘) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Chinese Mandarin: 食指 (shízhǐ) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Chinese Mandarin: 二拇指 (èrmǔzhǐ) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Chinese Mandarin: 二指 (èrzhǐ) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Chinese Mandarin: 示指 (shìzhǐ) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Chinese Mandarin: 二拇哥 (èrmǔgē) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Ngazidja Comorian: sha shahada — first finger next to the thumb
  • Coptic: ⲧⲏⲃ ⲛⲡⲛⲓ (tēb npni) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Cornish: bys rag — first finger next to the thumb
  • Czech: ukazovák — first finger next to the thumb
  • Czech: ukazováček — first finger next to the thumb
  • Danish: pegefinger — first finger next to the thumb
  • Dolgan: ыйар чөмүйэ (ıyar çömüye) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Dolgan: иистэнэр чөмүйэ (iistener çömüye) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Dutch: wijsvinger — first finger next to the thumb
  • Esperanto: montra fingro — first finger next to the thumb
  • Esperanto: montrofingro — first finger next to the thumb
  • Estonian: nimetissõrm — first finger next to the thumb
  • Faroese: fremstifingur — first finger next to the thumb
  • Finnish: etusormi — first finger next to the thumb
  • French: index — first finger next to the thumb
  • West-Frisian: foarste finger — first finger next to the thumb
  • West-Frisian: wiisfinger — first finger next to the thumb
  • Galician: furabolos — first finger next to the thumb
  • Galician: índice — first finger next to the thumb
  • Georgian: სალოკი თითი (saloḳi titi) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Georgian: საჩვენებელი თითი (sačvenebeli titi) — first finger next to the thumb
  • German: Zeigefinger — first finger next to the thumb
  • Greek: δείκτης (deíktis) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Greek: λιχανός (lichanós) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Paraguayan Guarani: kuãmbo'e — first finger next to the thumb
  • Hebrew: אצבע מורה (étzba moré) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Hindi: देशिनी (deśinī) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Hindi: तर्जनी अँगुली (tarjanī aṅgulī) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Hindi: तर्जनी (tarjanī) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Hungarian: mutatóujj — first finger next to the thumb
  • Hunsrik: Zeichefinger — first finger next to the thumb
  • Icelandic: vísifingur — first finger next to the thumb
  • Icelandic: sleikifingur — first finger next to the thumb
  • Icelandic: bendifingur — first finger next to the thumb
  • Icelandic: vísiputti — first finger next to the thumb
  • Ilocano: tammudo — first finger next to the thumb
  • Indonesian: jari telunjuk — first finger next to the thumb
  • Indonesian: tarjani — first finger next to the thumb
  • Ingrian: ensimäin sormi — first finger next to the thumb
  • Ingrian: reunimain sormi — first finger next to the thumb
  • Interlingua: digito indice — first finger next to the thumb
  • Interlingua: indice — first finger next to the thumb
  • Italian: indice — first finger next to the thumb
  • Italian: dito indice — first finger next to the thumb
  • Japanese: 人差し指 (hitosashiyubi) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Japanese: 食指 (shokushi) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Javanese: driji panuduh — first finger next to the thumb
  • Javanese: driji panuding — first finger next to the thumb
  • Southern Kalinga: pattuchu — first finger next to the thumb
  • Kapampangan: panuldu — first finger next to the thumb
  • Korean: 검지 (geomji) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Korean: 집게손가락 (jipgeson'garak) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Korean: 인지 (inji) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Central Kurdish: دۆشاومِژە (doşawmije) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Latin: index — first finger next to the thumb
  • Latin: digitus salūtāris — first finger next to the thumb
  • Latvian: rādītājpirksts — first finger next to the thumb
  • Lotud: gontuduk — first finger next to the thumb
  • Macedonian: показа́лец (pokazálec) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Malay: jari telunjuk — first finger next to the thumb
  • Brunei Malay: jari talunjuk — first finger next to the thumb
  • Malayalam: ചൂണ്ടുവിരൽ (cūṇṭuviral) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Maltese: saba’ l-werrej — first finger next to the thumb
  • Manchu: ᡩ᠋ᡝ᠋ᡵᡤᡝ ᠰᡳᠮᡥᡠᠨ (derge simhun) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Manchu: ᠮᠣᠴᠣ ᠰᡳᠮᡥᡠᠨ (moco simhun) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Manchu: ᠵᠣᡵᡳᡵᡝ ᠰᡳᠮᡥᡠᠨ (jorire simhun) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Māori: kōroa — first finger next to the thumb
  • Māori: takoroa — first finger next to the thumb
  • Māori: takonui — first finger next to the thumb
  • Marshallese: addi-ko̧o̧tot — first finger next to the thumb
  • Middle English: forefynger — first finger next to the thumb
  • Middle English: likpot — first finger next to the thumb
  • Mokilese: jaidsomw — first finger next to the thumb
  • Mongolian: долоовор хуруу (doloovor xuruu) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Mongolian: ᠳᠣᠯᠤᠭᠤᠪᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ (doluɣubur kuruɣu) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Khiamniungan Naga: phōhkhò pàu — first finger next to the thumb
  • Navajo: álaʼ tsostsʼidí — first finger next to the thumb
  • Nias: turu luo — first finger next to the thumb
  • Norman: preunmié dé — first finger next to the thumb
  • Norman: arideigt — first finger next to the thumb
  • Norwegian Bokmål: pekefinger — first finger next to the thumb
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: peikefinger — first finger next to the thumb
  • Old English: sċytefinger — first finger next to the thumb
  • Pangasinan: tamuro — first finger next to the thumb
  • Pannonian Rusyn: указуюци палєц (ukazujuci paljec) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Plautdietsch: Wiesfinja — first finger next to the thumb
  • Polish: palec wskazujący — first finger next to the thumb
  • Portuguese: dedo indicador — first finger next to the thumb
  • Portuguese: indicador — first finger next to the thumb
  • Portuguese: índice — first finger next to the thumb
  • Portuguese: dedo índex — first finger next to the thumb
  • Portuguese: índex — first finger next to the thumb
  • Rapa Nui: tuhi henua — first finger next to the thumb
  • Romanian: deget arătător — first finger next to the thumb
  • Romanian: arătător — first finger next to the thumb
  • Russian: указа́тельный па́лец (ukazátelʹnyj pálec) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Lule-Sami: tjutjuk — first finger next to the thumb
  • Northern Sami: čuvdi — first finger next to the thumb
  • Skolt-Sami: čuõjjiǩ — first finger next to the thumb
  • Scottish Gaelic: corrag — first finger next to the thumb
  • Scottish Gaelic: sgealbag — first finger next to the thumb
  • Scottish Gaelic: sgealb — first finger next to the thumb
  • Scottish Gaelic: colgag — first finger next to the thumb
  • Scottish Gaelic: meurag — first finger next to the thumb
  • Scottish Gaelic: meur-meomhair — first finger next to the thumb
  • Scottish Gaelic: sgolgag — first finger next to the thumb
  • Serbo-Croatian: ка̀жипрст — first finger next to the thumb
  • Serbo-Croatian: kàžiprst — first finger next to the thumb
  • Sindhi: ڏسڻي (ḏsṇe) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Slovak: ukazovák — first finger next to the thumb
  • Slovene: kazalec — first finger next to the thumb
  • Southern Altai: ус салага (us salaga) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Spanish: dedo saludador — first finger next to the thumb
  • Spanish: dedo mostrador — first finger next to the thumb
  • Spanish: lameplatos — first finger next to the thumb
  • Sundanese: curuk — first finger next to the thumb
  • Swahili: kidole cha shahada — first finger next to the thumb
  • Swedish: pekfinger — first finger next to the thumb
  • Tagalog: hintuturo — first finger next to the thumb
  • Tamil: சுட்டுவிரல் (cuṭṭuviral) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Tamil: ஆட்காட்டி (āṭkāṭṭi) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Tamil: ஆள்காட்டி விரல் (āḷkāṭṭi viral) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Tamil: சுட்டாமுட்டி (cuṭṭāmuṭṭi) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Telugu: చూపుడువేలు (cūpuḍuvēlu) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Telugu: తర్జని (tarjani) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Tetum: liman fuan hatudu — first finger next to the thumb
  • Thai: นิ้วชี้ (níu-chíi) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Tigrinya: ኣመልካቲቶ (ʾamälkatito) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Turkish: işaret parmağı — first finger next to the thumb
  • Ottoman Turkish: سبابه (sebbâbe) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Ottoman Turkish: شهادت پرمغی (šahadet barmaği) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Turkmen: süýem barmak — first finger next to the thumb
  • Udmurt: азьчиньы (aźćińy) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Ukrainian: вказі́вний па́лець (vkazívnyj pálecʹ) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Vietnamese: ngón tay trỏ — first finger next to the thumb
  • Volapük: nädäg — first finger next to the thumb
  • Welsh: mynegfys — first finger next to the thumb
  • Woiwurrung: dan-tŭn — first finger next to the thumb
  • Woiwurrung: urnung-meluk — first finger next to the thumb
  • Yakut: сөмүйэ (sömüye) — first finger next to the thumb
  • Yup'ik: keniun — first finger next to the thumb
  • Yup'ik: tekeq — first finger next to the thumb
  • Yup'ik: tengayuq — first finger next to the thumb
  • Zhuang: lwgfwngzyinx — first finger next to the thumb
  • Zhuang: fwngzyinx — first finger next to the thumb