Standard Lemma guide

foresail

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

The lowest (and usually the largest) square sail hung on the foremast

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: on a square-rigged ship

Topics: nautical, transport

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A square fore-and-aft sail set on the foremast, but behind it, on a schooner or other similar vessel.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: nautical, transport

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A triangular sail set forward of the foremast: forestaysail.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: on a sloop

Topics: nautical, transport

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

the lowest sail on the foremast of a square-rigged vessel

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: sail, canvas, canvass, sheet

History

Etymology

From fore- + sail. Compare Dutch voorzeil, German Vorsegel, Danish forsejl, Swedish försegel.

Across languages

Translations

14 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: фок (fok) — lowest square sail on foremast
  • Catalan: trinquet — lowest square sail on foremast
  • Finnish: keulapurje — lowest square sail on foremast
  • Finnish: fokka — lowest square sail on foremast
  • French: misaine — lowest square sail on foremast
  • German: Fock — lowest square sail on foremast
  • Ancient Greek: ἀρτέμων (artémōn) — lowest square sail on foremast
  • Italian: trinchetto — lowest square sail on foremast
  • Danish: fok — in a sloop: triangular sail attached to forestay
  • Danish: forsejl — in a sloop: triangular sail attached to forestay
  • Faroese: fokka — in a sloop: triangular sail attached to forestay
  • Finnish: keulapurje — in a sloop: triangular sail attached to forestay
  • Finnish: fokka — in a sloop: triangular sail attached to forestay
  • Icelandic: fokka — in a sloop: triangular sail attached to forestay
Real reading context

foresail in complete knowledge articles