adj · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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CMU ARPABET:F AO0 R G IH1 V AH0 B AH0 L
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
CMU ARPABET 2:F ER0 G IH1 V AH0 B AH0 L
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Able to be forgiven; worthy of forgiveness.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Of a loan, or a portion of it: such that repayment may be deferred for a period, or canceled, by the lender, if the borrower meets certain obligations.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
Topics: business, finance
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
adjective satellite
Meaning 3
easily excused or forgiven
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
a venial error
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: excusable, venial
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
From forgive + -able. Partially displaced non-native Middle English pardonable (“capable of being pardoned, forgivable”) from Old French pardonable (“forgivable”).
Across languages
Translations
16 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
простим
(prostim)
— able to be forgiven
Danish:
tilgivelig
— able to be forgiven
Dutch:
vergeeflijk
— able to be forgiven
Esperanto:
pardonebla
— able to be forgiven
Finnish:
anteeksiannettava
— able to be forgiven
French:
pardonnable
— able to be forgiven
French:
excusable
— able to be forgiven
French:
véniel
— able to be forgiven
German:
verzeihlich
— able to be forgiven
Norwegian Bokmål:
tilgivelig
— able to be forgiven
Polish:
wybaczalny
— able to be forgiven
Portuguese:
perdoável
— able to be forgiven
Romanian:
iertabil
— able to be forgiven
Romanian:
scuzabil
— able to be forgiven
Russian:
прости́тельный
(prostítelʹnyj)
— able to be forgiven