noun · verb · 45 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/fɔːk/
Received-Pronunciation:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American:/fɔɹk/
General-American:[fo̞ɹk]
General-American:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
/fo(ː)ɹk/without the horse–hoarse merger, rhotic
rhymes with -ɔː(ɹ)k
CMU ARPABET:F AO1 R K
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
Any of several types of pronged (tined) tools (physical tools), as follows:
A utensil with spikes used to put solid food into the mouth, or to hold food down while cutting, or for serving food.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
Any of several types of pronged (tined) tools (physical tools), as follows:
Any of several types of pronged tools for use on farms, in fields, or in the garden or lawn, such as a smaller hand fork for weeding or a larger one for turning over the soil.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
Any of several types of pronged (tined) tools (physical tools), as follows:
Any of several types of pronged tools for use on farms, in fields, or in the garden or lawn, such as a smaller hand fork for weeding or a larger one for turning over the soil.
Such a pronged tool having a long straight handle, generally for two-handed use, as used for digging, lifting, mucking, pitching, etc.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
Any of several types of pronged (tined) tools (physical tools), as follows:
A tuning fork.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
A fork in the road, as follows:
An intersection in a road or path where one road is split into two.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: physical
Qualifier: by abstraction
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
A fork in the road, as follows:
A decision point.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively
Qualifier: by abstraction
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
noun
Meaning 7
A point where a waterway, such as a river or other stream, splits and flows into two (or more) different directions.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Qualifier: by abstraction
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: confluence
8
noun
Meaning 8
One of the parts into which anything is furcated or divided; a prong; a branch of a stream, a road, etc.; a barbed point, as of an arrow.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: metonymically
Qualifier: analogous to any prong of a pronged tool
Examples
a thunderbolt with three forks
this fork of the river dries up during droughts
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: branch, prong
Antonyms: none provided
9
noun
Meaning 9
A point in time where one has to make a decision between two life paths.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively
Qualifier: decision-making
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
10
noun
Meaning 10
A point in time where one has to make a decision between two life paths.
Either of the (figurative) paths thus taken.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively, metonymically
Qualifier: decision-making
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
11
noun
Meaning 11
(software development, content management, data management) A departure from having a single source of truth (SSOT), sometimes intentionally but usually unintentionally.
Any of the pieces/versions (of software, content, or data sets) thus created.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively, metonymically
Qualifier: by abstraction
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: single source of truth, SSOT
12
noun
Meaning 12
(software development, content management, data management) A departure from having a single source of truth (SSOT), sometimes intentionally but usually unintentionally.
The launch of one or more separate software development efforts based upon a modified copy of an existing project, especially in free and open-source software.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
13
noun
Meaning 13
(software development, content management, data management) A departure from having a single source of truth (SSOT), sometimes intentionally but usually unintentionally.
The launch of one or more separate software development efforts based upon a modified copy of an existing project, especially in free and open-source software.
Any of the software projects resulting from the launch of such separate software development efforts based upon a copy of the original project.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
(software development, content management, data management) A departure from having a single source of truth (SSOT), sometimes intentionally but usually unintentionally.
The splitting of the coverage of a topic (within a corpus of content) into two or more pieces.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively
Qualifier: by abstraction; content management; content management
Examples
A content fork may be intentional (as from a schism about goals) or unintentional (merely from a lack of reorganizing, so far).
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
15
noun
Meaning 15
(software development, content management, data management) A departure from having a single source of truth (SSOT), sometimes intentionally but usually unintentionally.
The splitting of the coverage of a topic (within a corpus of content) into two or more pieces.
Any of the pieces/versions of content thus created.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively
Qualifier: by abstraction; content management; content management; content management
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
16
noun
Meaning 16
(software development, content management, data management) A departure from having a single source of truth (SSOT), sometimes intentionally but usually unintentionally.
A split in a blockchain resulting from protocol disagreements, or a branch of the blockchain resulting from such a split.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
28
verb
Meaning 28
To divide into two or more branches or copies.
To launch a separate software development effort based upon a modified copy of an existing software project, especially in free and open-source software.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
place under attack with one's own pieces, of two enemy pieces
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: attack, aggress
45
verb
Meaning 45
lift with a pitchfork
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
pitchfork hay
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: pitchfork
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: lift
History
Etymology
From Middle English forke (“digging fork”), from Old English force, forca (“forked instrument used to torture”), from Proto-West Germanic *furkō (“fork”), from Latin furca (“pitchfork, forked stake; gallows, beam, stake, support post, yoke”), of uncertain origin. The Middle English word was later reinforced by Anglo-Norman, Old Northern French forque (= Old French forche whence French fourche), also from the Latin. Doublet of fourche and furcate. Cognate also with North Frisian forck (“fork”), Dutch vork (“fork”), Danish fork (“fork”), German Forke (“pitchfork”). Displaced native gafol, ġeafel, ġeafle (“fork”), from Old English. In its primary sense of “fork”, Latin furca appears to be derived from Proto-Indo-European *ǵherk(w)-, *ǵherg(w)- (“fork”), although the development of the -c- is difficult to explain. In other senses this derivation is unlikely. For these, perhaps it is connected to Proto-Germanic *furkaz, *firkalaz (“stake, stick, pole, post”), from Proto-Indo-European *perg- (“pole, post”). If so, this would relate the word to Old English forclas pl (“bolt”), Old Saxon ferkal (“lock, bolt, bar”), Old Norse forkr (“pole, staff, stick”), Norwegian fork (“stick, bat”), Swedish fork (“pole”).
Ultimately from Etymology 1, above, through use for various things with two or more branches. Attested in this sense from the 18th century.
Across languages
Translations
546 source translations are retained for this English entry.