Standard Lemma guide

formally

adv · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈfɔː.mə.li/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈfɔːm.li/
  • London: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Canada, General-American: /ˈfɔɹ.mə.li/
  • Australian: /ˈfoː.mə.li/
  • homophone: formerly (non-rhotic)
  • CMU ARPABET: F AO1 R M AH0 L IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adv

Meaning 1

In a formal manner.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • He was dressed too formally for the occasion.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adv

Meaning 2

In accordance with official procedure.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • He formally filed a complaint, which involved much paperwork.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adv

Meaning 3

In accordance with rigorous rules.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • He proved it formally but gave his students no intuitive feel for the matter.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adverb

Meaning 4

in a formal manner

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he was dressed rather formally

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: informally

5

adverb

Meaning 5

with official authorization

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the club will be formally recognized

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: officially

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Etymology tree English formal Proto-Indo-European *leyg-der. Proto-Germanic *līkąder. Proto-Germanic *-līkaz Proto-Germanic *-ê Proto-Germanic *-līkê Proto-West Germanic *-līkē Old English -līċe Middle English -ly English -ly English formally From formal + -ly.

Across languages

Translations

31 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: формално (formalno) — in a formal manner
  • Catalan: formalment — in a formal manner
  • Czech: formálně — in a formal manner
  • Dutch: formeel — in a formal manner
  • Finnish: muodollisesti — in a formal manner
  • Finnish: virallisesti — in a formal manner
  • Finnish: juhlallisesti — in a formal manner
  • Finnish: formaalisti — in a formal manner
  • French: formellement — in a formal manner
  • Galician: formalmente — in a formal manner
  • Italian: formalmente — in a formal manner
  • Portuguese: formalmente — in a formal manner
  • Russian: форма́льно (formálʹno) — in a formal manner
  • Spanish: formalmente — in a formal manner
  • Afrikaans: formeel — in accordance with official procedure
  • Bulgarian: официално (oficialno) — in accordance with official procedure
  • Catalan: formalment — in accordance with official procedure
  • Czech: formálně — in accordance with official procedure
  • Dutch: formeel — in accordance with official procedure
  • Finnish: virallisesti — in accordance with official procedure
  • Finnish: muodollisesti — in accordance with official procedure
  • Italian: ufficialmente — in accordance with official procedure
  • Spanish: formalmente — in accordance with official procedure
  • Afrikaans: formeel — in accordance with rigorous rules
  • Bulgarian: формално (formalno) — in accordance with rigorous rules
  • Catalan: formalment — in accordance with rigorous rules
  • Czech: formálně — in accordance with rigorous rules
  • Dutch: formeel — in accordance with rigorous rules
  • Finnish: formaalisti — in accordance with rigorous rules
  • Italian: rigorosamente — in accordance with rigorous rules
  • Spanish: formalmente — in accordance with rigorous rules
Real reading context

formally in complete knowledge articles