Standard Lemma guide

formula

noun · 15 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈfɔː.mjʊ.lə/
  • UK: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Canada, General-American: /ˈfɔɹ.mjə.lə/
  • Australian, New-Zealand: /ˈfoː.mjə.lə/
  • CMU ARPABET: F AO1 R M Y AH0 L AH0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Any mathematical rule expressed symbolically.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: mathematics, sciences

Examples

  • x=(-b±√)/(2a) is a formula for finding the roots of the quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: mathematical formula

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A symbolic expression of the structure of a compound.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

Examples

  • H2O is the formula for water.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: chemical formula

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A plan or method for dealing with a problem or for achieving a result.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • The company's winning formula includes excellent service and quality products.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A formulation; a prescription; a mixture or solution made in a prescribed manner; the identity and quantities of ingredients of such a mixture.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • The formula of the rocket fuel has not been revealed.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A fixed phrase or set of words intended to be interpreted non-literally, typically used attitudinally or as part of convention; a formulation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

Examples

  • Avoid the typical epistolic formalae, such as "Kind regards".

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A formal statement of doctrine.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, especially, uncountable

Topics: lifestyle, religion

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Ellipsis of infant formula, drink given to babies to substitute for mother's milk.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, countable, ellipsis, uncountable

Examples

  • They tried switching formulas, and it seemed to work: the baby seemed more content while feeding.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A syntactic expression of a proposition, built up from quantifiers, logical connectives, variables, relation and operation symbols, and, depending on the type of logic, possibly other operators such as modal, temporal, deontic or epistemic ones.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: human-sciences, logic, mathematics, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

something regarded as a normative example

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the convention of not naming the main character
  • violence is the rule not the exception
  • his formula for impressing visitors

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: convention, normal, pattern, rule

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: practice

Narrower terms: mores, code of conduct, code of behavior, universal

10

noun

Meaning 10

(mathematics) a standard procedure for solving a class of mathematical problems

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he determined the upper bound with Descartes' rule of signs
  • he gave us a general formula for attacking polynomials

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: rule

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: procedure, process

Narrower terms: metarule, algorithm, algorithmic rule, algorithmic program, heuristic, heuristic rule, heuristic program, recursion

11

noun

Meaning 11

a group of symbols that make a mathematical statement

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: expression

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: mathematical statement

Narrower terms: sentential function, primitive, exponential expression

12

noun

Meaning 12

a conventionalized statement expressing some fundamental principle

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: statement

13

noun

Meaning 13

directions for making something

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: recipe

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: direction, instruction

14

noun

Meaning 14

a representation of a substance using symbols for its constituent elements

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: chemical formula

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: statement

Narrower terms: molecular formula, empirical formula

15

noun

Meaning 15

a liquid food for infants

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: milk

History

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin fōrmula (“a small pattern or mold, form, rule, principle, method, formula”), diminutive of forma (“a form”). See form.

Across languages

Translations

210 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: formulë — in mathematics
  • Amharic: ቀመር (ḳämär) — in mathematics
  • Arabic: صِيغَة (ṣīḡa) — in mathematics
  • Armenian: բանաձեւ (banajew) — in mathematics
  • Asturian: fórmula — in mathematics
  • Azerbaijani: formula — in mathematics
  • Azerbaijani: düstur — in mathematics
  • Belarusian: фо́рмула (fórmula) — in mathematics
  • Bengali: সূত্র (śutro) — in mathematics
  • Bulgarian: фо́рмула (fórmula) — in mathematics
  • Burmese: ပုံသေနည်း (pumsenany:) — in mathematics
  • Catalan: fórmula — in mathematics
  • Chinese Cantonese: 公式 (gung1 sik1) — in mathematics
  • Chinese: 公式 (zh-min-nan) — in mathematics
  • Chinese Mandarin: 公式 (gōngshì) — in mathematics
  • Czech: formule — in mathematics
  • Czech: vzorec — in mathematics
  • Danish: formel — in mathematics
  • Dutch: formule — in mathematics
  • Esperanto: formulo — in mathematics
  • Estonian: valem — in mathematics
  • Farefare: formula — in mathematics
  • Finnish: kaava — in mathematics
  • French: formule — in mathematics
  • Galician: fórmula — in mathematics
  • Georgian: ფორმულა (pormula) — in mathematics
  • German: Formel — in mathematics
  • Greek: τύπος (týpos) — in mathematics
  • Hebrew: נוסחה \ נֻסְחָה (nuskhá) — in mathematics
  • Hindi: सूत्र (sūtra) — in mathematics
  • Hindi: फ़ॉरमूला (fŏrmūlā) — in mathematics
  • Hungarian: képlet — in mathematics
  • Icelandic: formúla — in mathematics
  • Indonesian: rumus — in mathematics
  • Irish: foirmle — in mathematics
  • Italian: formula — in mathematics
  • Japanese: 公式 (kōshiki) — in mathematics
  • Japanese: 定式 (teishiki) — in mathematics
  • Kazakh: формула (formula) — in mathematics
  • Khmer: រូបមន្ត (ruupmŭən) — in mathematics
  • Korean: 공식 (gongsik) — in mathematics
  • Northern Kurdish: formûl — in mathematics
  • Kyrgyz: формула (formula) — in mathematics
  • Lao: ສູດ (sūt) — in mathematics
  • Latvian: formula — in mathematics
  • Lithuanian: formulė — in mathematics
  • Macedonian: формула (formula) — in mathematics
  • Malay: rumus — in mathematics
  • Māori: ture tātai — in mathematics
  • Māori: tikanga tātai — in mathematics
  • Mongolian: томъёо (tomʺjoo) — in mathematics
  • Mongolian: томөео (tomöjeo) — in mathematics
  • Norwegian Bokmål: formel — in mathematics
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: formel — in mathematics
  • Occitan: formula — in mathematics
  • Pashto: فارمول (fārmul) — in mathematics
  • Pashto: فورمول (formul) — in mathematics
  • Iranian Persian: فُرْمول (formul) — in mathematics
  • Polish: wzór — in mathematics
  • Polish: wzór matematyczny — in mathematics
  • Portuguese: fórmula — in mathematics
  • Romanian: formulă — in mathematics
  • Russian: фо́рмула (fórmula) — in mathematics
  • Scottish Gaelic: foirmle — in mathematics
  • Serbo-Croatian: фо̑рмула — in mathematics
  • Serbo-Croatian: fȏrmula — in mathematics
  • Sinhalese: සූත්රය (sūtraya) — in mathematics
  • Slovak: vzorec — in mathematics
  • Slovak: formula — in mathematics
  • Slovene: formula — in mathematics
  • Spanish: fórmula — in mathematics
  • Swedish: formel — in mathematics
  • Tagalog: sanyo — in mathematics
  • Tajik: формула (formula) — in mathematics
  • Tamil: வாய்பாடு (vāypāṭu) — in mathematics
  • Thai: สูตร (sùut) — in mathematics
  • Turkish: formül — in mathematics
  • Turkmen: formula — in mathematics
  • Ukrainian: фо́рмула (fórmula) — in mathematics
  • Urdu: کُلِیَہ (kuliya) — in mathematics
  • Urdu: فارْمُولا (fārmūlā) — in mathematics
  • Urdu: قاعِدَہ (qā'ida) — in mathematics
  • Uyghur: فورمۇلا (formula) — in mathematics
  • Uzbek: formula — in mathematics
  • Vietnamese: công thức — in mathematics
  • Welsh: fformiwla — in mathematics
  • Yiddish: פֿאָרמולע (formule) — in mathematics
  • Arabic: صِيغَة (ṣīḡa) — in chemistry
  • Armenian: բանաձեւ (banajew) — in chemistry
  • Asturian: fórmula — in chemistry
  • Belarusian: фо́рмула (fórmula) — in chemistry
  • Bulgarian: фо́рмула (fórmula) — in chemistry
  • Catalan: fórmula — in chemistry
  • Chinese Cantonese: 化學式 /化学式 (faa3 hok6 sik1) — in chemistry
  • Chinese Mandarin: 化學式 /化学式 (huàxuéshì) — in chemistry
  • Czech: vzorec — in chemistry
  • Czech: formule — in chemistry
  • Dutch: formule — in chemistry
  • Estonian: valem — in chemistry
  • Farefare: formula — in chemistry
  • Finnish: kaava — in chemistry
  • French: formule — in chemistry
  • Galician: fórmula — in chemistry
  • Georgian: ფორმულა (pormula) — in chemistry
  • German: Formel — in chemistry
  • Greek: τύπος (týpos) — in chemistry
  • Hebrew: נוסחא — in chemistry
  • Hungarian: képlet — in chemistry
  • Indonesian: rumus — in chemistry
  • Irish: foirmle — in chemistry
  • Italian: formula — in chemistry
  • Japanese: 公式 (kōshiki) — in chemistry
  • Japanese: 定式 (teishiki) — in chemistry
  • Japanese: 化学式 (kagakushiki) — in chemistry
  • Khmer: រូបមន្តគីមី (ruupmŭən kiimii) — in chemistry
  • Korean: 공식 (gongsik) — in chemistry
  • Korean: 화학식 (hwahaksik) — in chemistry
  • Latvian: formula — in chemistry
  • Macedonian: формула (formula) — in chemistry
  • Māori: tātai matū — in chemistry
  • Norwegian Bokmål: formel — in chemistry
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: formel — in chemistry
  • Occitan: formula — in chemistry
  • Iranian Persian: فُرْمول (formul) — in chemistry
  • Polish: wzór — in chemistry
  • Polish: wzór chemiczny — in chemistry
  • Portuguese: fórmula — in chemistry
  • Romanian: formulă — in chemistry
  • Romanian: formulă chimică — in chemistry
  • Russian: фо́рмула (fórmula) — in chemistry
  • Scottish Gaelic: foirmle — in chemistry
  • Serbo-Croatian: фо̑рмула — in chemistry
  • Serbo-Croatian: fȏrmula — in chemistry
  • Slovak: vzorec — in chemistry
  • Slovene: formula — in chemistry
  • Spanish: fórmula — in chemistry
  • Swedish: formel — in chemistry
  • Tagalog: sanyo — in chemistry
  • Thai: สูตร (sùut) — in chemistry
  • Thai: สูตรเคมี (sùut-kee-mii) — in chemistry
  • Turkish: formül — in chemistry
  • Ukrainian: фо́рмула (fórmula) — in chemistry
  • Vietnamese: công thức — in chemistry
  • Welsh: fformiwla — in chemistry
  • Bulgarian: фо́рмула (fórmula) — plan or method for dealing with a problem or for achieving a result
  • Finnish: kaava — plan or method for dealing with a problem or for achieving a result
  • Finnish: toimintamalli — plan or method for dealing with a problem or for achieving a result
  • German: Rezept — plan or method for dealing with a problem or for achieving a result
  • Hungarian: recept — plan or method for dealing with a problem or for achieving a result
  • Polish: formuła — plan or method for dealing with a problem or for achieving a result
  • Turkish: formül — plan or method for dealing with a problem or for achieving a result
  • Welsh: fformiwla — plan or method for dealing with a problem or for achieving a result
  • Bulgarian: реце́пта (recépta) — formulation, prescription
  • Chinese Cantonese: 配方 (pui3 fong1) — formulation, prescription
  • Chinese Mandarin: 配方 (pèifāng) — formulation, prescription
  • Finnish: resepti — formulation, prescription
  • German: Rezeptur — formulation, prescription
  • German: Zusammensetzung — formulation, prescription
  • German: Bestandteile — formulation, prescription
  • Hungarian: recept — formulation, prescription
  • Māori: tātai matū — formulation, prescription
  • Polish: skład — formulation, prescription
  • Polish: formuła — formulation, prescription
  • Russian: реце́пт (recépt) — formulation, prescription
  • Turkish: formül — formulation, prescription
  • Welsh: fformiwla — formulation, prescription
  • Bulgarian: фо́рмула (fórmula) — formal statement of doctrine
  • Polish: doktryna — formal statement of doctrine
  • Armenian: կաթնախառնուրդներ (katʻnaxaṙnurdner) — drink given to babies
  • Bulgarian: фо́рмула (fórmula) — drink given to babies
  • Chinese Cantonese: 配方奶粉 (pui3 fong1 naai5 fan2) — drink given to babies
  • Chinese Mandarin: 嬰兒配方奶粉 /婴儿配方奶粉 (yīng'ér pèifāng nǎifěn) — drink given to babies
  • Dutch: zuigelingenvoeding — drink given to babies
  • Dutch: kindervoeding — drink given to babies
  • Finnish: äidinmaidonvastike — drink given to babies
  • French: aliment lacté pour nourrissons — drink given to babies
  • French: préparation pour nourrissons — drink given to babies
  • French: lait maternisé — drink given to babies
  • German: Säuglingsnahrung — drink given to babies
  • German: Säuglingsanfangsnahrung — drink given to babies
  • German: Säuglingsformulierung — drink given to babies
  • Hindi: बेबी फार्मूला (bebī phārmūlā) — drink given to babies
  • Hungarian: tápszer — drink given to babies
  • Hungarian: csecsemőtápszer — drink given to babies
  • Hungarian: bébiétel — drink given to babies
  • Hungarian: bébitápszer — drink given to babies
  • Italian: latte artificiale — drink given to babies
  • Italian: formula per lattanti — drink given to babies
  • Japanese: 粉ミルク (konamiruku) — drink given to babies
  • Korean: 분유 (bunyu) — drink given to babies
  • Polish: mleko dla niemowląt — drink given to babies
  • Russian: де́тское пита́ние (détskoje pitánije) — drink given to babies
  • Russian: де́тская смесь (détskaja smesʹ) — drink given to babies
  • Serbo-Croatian: dečija mlečna hrana — drink given to babies
  • Serbo-Croatian: dječja mliječna hrana — drink given to babies
  • Serbo-Croatian: adaptirano mleko — drink given to babies
  • Serbo-Croatian: adaptirano mlijeko — drink given to babies
  • Spanish: preparado para lactantes — drink given to babies
  • Spanish: leche maternizada — drink given to babies
  • Spanish: fórmula infantil — drink given to babies
  • Tamil: குழந்தை சூத்திரம் (kuḻantai cūttiram) — drink given to babies
  • Turkish: bebek formülü — drink given to babies
  • Vietnamese: sữa công thức — drink given to babies
  • Welsh: fformiwla — drink given to babies
  • Bulgarian: фо́рмула (fórmula) — logic: syntactic expression of a proposition
  • Japanese: 論理式 (ronrishiki) — logic: syntactic expression of a proposition
  • Japanese: 式 (shiki) — logic: syntactic expression of a proposition
  • Polish: wzór — logic: syntactic expression of a proposition
  • Tagalog: sanyo — logic: syntactic expression of a proposition
  • Welsh: fformiwla — logic: syntactic expression of a proposition
Real reading context

formula in complete knowledge articles