Standard Lemma guide

forthcoming

adj · noun · verb · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /fɔːθˈkʌmɪŋ/
  • General-American: /fɔɹθˈkʌmɪŋ/
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: F AO1 R TH K AH1 M IH0 NG Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Approaching or about to take place.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Examples

  • I shall vote in the forthcoming election.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: imminent, impending, around the corner, at hand, forthcoming, impendent, in the offing, in the wind, instant, on the boil, pending, upcoming, proximate, to come, toward

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Available when needed; in place, ready.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The money was not forthcoming.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: unforthcoming

3

adj

Meaning 3

Willing to co-operate or provide information; candid, frank, responsive.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Once I explained why I needed to know, she was really forthcoming.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

An act of coming forth.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Something that is yet to come.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

present participle and gerund of forthcome

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, gerund, participle, present

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

adjective satellite

Meaning 7

available when required or as promised

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • federal funds were not forthcoming

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

adjective satellite

Meaning 8

of the relatively near future

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the approaching election
  • this coming Thursday
  • the forthcoming holidays
  • the upcoming spring fashions

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: approaching, coming(a), upcoming

Antonyms: none provided

9

adjective satellite

Meaning 9

at ease in talking to others

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: extroverted, outgoing

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

The adjective is derived from forth (“forwards”) + coming (“approaching (adjective)”); or from Middle English forth commyng, *forthcominge, present participle of forth-comen (“to come forth; to appear, issue”), from Old English forþcuman (“to come forth, come forward”) (present participle *forþcumende), from forþ- (“forth; forward”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“before, in front; first”)) + cuman (“to come”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gwem- (“to step”)). Compare Dutch voortkomend (“coming forth, originating from (verb)”), German fortkommend (“getting away; progressing (verb)”). The noun is derived from forth (“forwards”) + coming (“arrival”).

From forthcome + -ing.

Across languages

Translations

41 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: قَادِم (qādim) — approaching or about to take place
  • Bulgarian: предстоящ (predstojašt) — approaching or about to take place
  • Bulgarian: приближаващ се (približavašt se) — approaching or about to take place
  • Chinese Mandarin: 即將到來的 /即将到来的 (jíjiāng dàolái de) — approaching or about to take place
  • Danish: kommende — approaching or about to take place
  • Danish: forestående — approaching or about to take place
  • Finnish: tuleva — approaching or about to take place
  • Finnish: lähestyvä — approaching or about to take place
  • French: prochain — approaching or about to take place
  • German: bevorstehend — approaching or about to take place
  • German: entgegenkommend — approaching or about to take place
  • Italian: prossimo — approaching or about to take place
  • Italian: venturo — approaching or about to take place
  • Italian: imminente — approaching or about to take place
  • Japanese: 来たる (kitaru) — approaching or about to take place
  • Japanese: 今度の (kondo no) — approaching or about to take place
  • Norwegian Bokmål: forestående — approaching or about to take place
  • Norwegian Bokmål: kommende — approaching or about to take place
  • Portuguese: próximo — approaching or about to take place
  • Portuguese: vindouro — approaching or about to take place
  • Russian: ближа́йший (bližájšij) — approaching or about to take place
  • Russian: бли́зкий (blízkij) — approaching or about to take place
  • Russian: бу́дущий (búduščij) — approaching or about to take place
  • Russian: гряду́щий (grjadúščij) — approaching or about to take place
  • Russian: надвига́ющийся (nadvigájuščijsja) — approaching or about to take place
  • Russian: предстоя́щий (predstojáščij) — approaching or about to take place
  • Russian: приближа́ющийся (približájuščijsja) — approaching or about to take place
  • Spanish: próximo — approaching or about to take place
  • Spanish: venturo — approaching or about to take place
  • Ukrainian: прийде́шній (pryjdéšnij) — approaching or about to take place
  • Vietnamese: sắp tới — approaching or about to take place
  • Finnish: saatavilla — available when needed
  • Finnish: ulottuvilla — available when needed
  • German: verfügbar — available when needed
  • Italian: disponibile — available when needed
  • Portuguese: disponível — available when needed
  • Spanish: disponible — available when needed
  • Finnish: yhteistyöhaluinen — willing to co-operate or provide information
  • Finnish: avoin — willing to co-operate or provide information
  • German: mitteilsam — willing to co-operate or provide information
  • Spanish: comunicativo — willing to co-operate or provide information
Real reading context

forthcoming in complete knowledge articles