Standard Lemma guide

fragmentation

noun · 15 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American, Received-Pronunciation: /ˌfɹæɡmənˈteɪ̯ʃən/
  • General-American, Received-Pronunciation: [ˌfɹwæɡmənˈtheɪ̯ʃən] ~ [ˌfɹwæɡmn̩ˈtheɪ̯ʃn̩]
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australian: /ˌfɹæɡmənˈtæɪt͡ʃən/
  • Australian: [ˌfɹwæɡmənˈthæ̝ɪ̯ʃən] ~ [ˌfɹwæɡmn̩ˈthæ̝ɪ̯ʃn̩]
  • /ˌfɹeɪ̯ɡmənˈteɪ̯ʃən/ Upper Midwestern US, Northwestern US, Canada
  • [ˌfɹweɪ̯ɡmənˈtheɪ̯ʃən] ~ [ˌfɹweɪ̯ɡmn̩ˈtheɪ̯ʃn̩] Upper Midwestern US, Northwestern US, Canada
  • CMU ARPABET: F R AE2 G M AH0 N T EY1 SH AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The act of fragmenting or something fragmented; disintegration.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The process by which fragments of an exploding bomb scatter.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The breaking up and dispersal of a file into non-contiguous areas of a disk.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The breaking up of a data packet when larger than the transmission unit of a network.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A form of asexual reproduction or cloning where an organism splits into one or more pieces. Those pieces then become new individuals.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: biology, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

the process of splitting into several pieces or fragments, which is useful for a cell during both DNA cloning and apoptosis.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: biology, cytology, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

the dissociation of energetically unstable molecular ions formed from passing the molecules mass spectrum.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

the an operation that breaks of solid matter in a body part into pieces, such as kidney stones

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: medicine, sciences, surgery

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

the organization of production into different stages, which are divided among different suppliers often are located in different countries.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: economics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

the use of fragments or the "division of a musical idea into segments".

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

the absence or underdevelopment of connections between a society and the grouping of certain of its members.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Qualifier: urban studies

Topics: human-sciences, sciences, social-science, sociology

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

separating something into fine particles

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: atomization, atomisation

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: division

13

noun

Meaning 13

the scattering of bomb fragments after the bomb explodes

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: explosion, detonation, blowup

14

noun

Meaning 14

(computer science) the condition of a file that is broken up and stored in many different locations on a magnetic disk

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • fragmentation slows system performance because it takes extra time to locate and assemble the parts of the fragmented file

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: storage

15

noun

Meaning 15

the disintegration of social norms governing behavior and thought and social relationships

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: decomposition, disintegration

History

Etymology

Etymology tree English fragment Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Latin -ātiōlbor. Old French -ationbor. Middle English -acioun English -ation English fragmentation From fragment + -ation.

Across languages

Translations

57 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: раздробяване (razdrobjavane) — act of fragmenting or something fragmented; disintegration
  • Bulgarian: фрагментация (fragmentacija) — act of fragmenting or something fragmented; disintegration
  • Czech: fragmentace — act of fragmenting or something fragmented; disintegration
  • Dutch: fragmentatie — act of fragmenting or something fragmented; disintegration
  • Finnish: sirpaloituminen — act of fragmenting or something fragmented; disintegration
  • Galician: fragmentación — act of fragmenting or something fragmented; disintegration
  • German: Fragmentierung — act of fragmenting or something fragmented; disintegration
  • German: Zersplitterung — act of fragmenting or something fragmented; disintegration
  • German: Zertrümmerung — act of fragmenting or something fragmented; disintegration
  • Greek: θρυμματισμός (thrymmatismós) — act of fragmenting or something fragmented; disintegration
  • Hindi: विघटन (vighṭan) — act of fragmenting or something fragmented; disintegration
  • Northern Kurdish: parçêbûn — act of fragmenting or something fragmented; disintegration
  • Māori: māhurehurenga — act of fragmenting or something fragmented; disintegration
  • Polish: fragmentacja — act of fragmenting or something fragmented; disintegration
  • Portuguese: fragmentação — act of fragmenting or something fragmented; disintegration
  • Romanian: fragmentare — act of fragmenting or something fragmented; disintegration
  • Serbo-Croatian: fragmentácija — act of fragmenting or something fragmented; disintegration
  • Spanish: fragmentación — act of fragmenting or something fragmented; disintegration
  • Tagalog: pagkakapira-piraso — act of fragmenting or something fragmented; disintegration
  • Bulgarian: разпръскване (razprǎskvane) — process by which fragments of an exploding bomb scatter.
  • Dutch: fragmentatie — process by which fragments of an exploding bomb scatter.
  • Finnish: sirpaloituminen — process by which fragments of an exploding bomb scatter.
  • Galician: fragmentación — process by which fragments of an exploding bomb scatter.
  • German: Fragmentierung — process by which fragments of an exploding bomb scatter.
  • German: Zersplitterung — process by which fragments of an exploding bomb scatter.
  • Portuguese: fragmentação — process by which fragments of an exploding bomb scatter.
  • Romanian: fragmentare — process by which fragments of an exploding bomb scatter.
  • Serbo-Croatian: fragmentácija — process by which fragments of an exploding bomb scatter.
  • Spanish: fragmentación — process by which fragments of an exploding bomb scatter.
  • Bulgarian: фрагментиране (fragmentirane) — the breaking up and dispersal of a file into non-contiguous areas of a disk
  • Czech: fragmentace — the breaking up and dispersal of a file into non-contiguous areas of a disk
  • Dutch: fragmentatie — the breaking up and dispersal of a file into non-contiguous areas of a disk
  • Finnish: fragmentaatio — the breaking up and dispersal of a file into non-contiguous areas of a disk
  • Finnish: fragmentoituminen — the breaking up and dispersal of a file into non-contiguous areas of a disk
  • Finnish: pirstoutuminen — the breaking up and dispersal of a file into non-contiguous areas of a disk
  • Galician: fragmentación — the breaking up and dispersal of a file into non-contiguous areas of a disk
  • German: Fragmentierung — the breaking up and dispersal of a file into non-contiguous areas of a disk
  • German: Zersplitterung — the breaking up and dispersal of a file into non-contiguous areas of a disk
  • Greek: κατακερματισμός (katakermatismós) — the breaking up and dispersal of a file into non-contiguous areas of a disk
  • Hungarian: töredezettség — the breaking up and dispersal of a file into non-contiguous areas of a disk
  • Kazakh: үзінділеу (üzındıleu) — the breaking up and dispersal of a file into non-contiguous areas of a disk
  • Malay: penyerpihan — the breaking up and dispersal of a file into non-contiguous areas of a disk
  • Malay: fragmentasi — the breaking up and dispersal of a file into non-contiguous areas of a disk
  • Māori: pirara — the breaking up and dispersal of a file into non-contiguous areas of a disk
  • Māori: kongakonga — the breaking up and dispersal of a file into non-contiguous areas of a disk
  • Portuguese: fragmentação — the breaking up and dispersal of a file into non-contiguous areas of a disk
  • Serbo-Croatian: fragmentácija — the breaking up and dispersal of a file into non-contiguous areas of a disk
  • Spanish: fragmentación — the breaking up and dispersal of a file into non-contiguous areas of a disk
  • Dutch: fragmentatie — the breaking up of a data packet when larger than the transmission unit of a network
  • Finnish: fragmentaatio — the breaking up of a data packet when larger than the transmission unit of a network
  • Galician: fragmentación — the breaking up of a data packet when larger than the transmission unit of a network
  • German: Fragmentierung — the breaking up of a data packet when larger than the transmission unit of a network
  • German: Zersplitterung — the breaking up of a data packet when larger than the transmission unit of a network
  • Hungarian: csomagtördelés — the breaking up of a data packet when larger than the transmission unit of a network
  • Portuguese: fragmentação — the breaking up of a data packet when larger than the transmission unit of a network
  • Serbo-Croatian: fragmentácija — the breaking up of a data packet when larger than the transmission unit of a network
  • Spanish: fragmentación — the breaking up of a data packet when larger than the transmission unit of a network
Real reading context

fragmentation in complete knowledge articles