noun · verb · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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General-American:/ˈfɹɛskoʊ/
Received-Pronunciation:/ˈfɹɛskəʊ/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with (General American) -ɛskoʊ
rhymes with (Received Pronunciation) -ɛskəʊ
CMU ARPABET:F R EH1 S K OW0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A cool, refreshing state of the air; coolness, duskiness, shade.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
An artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable
Qualifier: painting
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
The technique used to make such an artwork.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: uncountable
Qualifier: painting
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
verb
Meaning 4
To paint using fresco.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: ambitransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
a durable method of painting on a wall by using watercolors on wet plaster
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: painting
6
noun
Meaning 6
a mural done with watercolors on wet plaster
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: mural, wall painting
7
verb
Meaning 7
paint onto wet plaster on a wall
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: paint
History
Etymology
From Italian fresco, from Vulgar Latin *friscum, from Proto-Germanic *friskaz. Doublet of fresh and frisk.
Across languages
Translations
65 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Afrikaans:
muurskildery
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
Afrikaans:
fresko
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
Armenian:
որմնանկար
(ormnankar)
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
Asturian:
frescu
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
Bulgarian:
фреска
(freska)
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
Catalan:
fresc
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
Chinese Mandarin:
濕壁畫 /湿壁画
(shībìhuà)
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
Czech:
freska
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
Danish:
freske
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
Danish:
fresko
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
Danish:
freskomaleri
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
Dutch:
fresco
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
Esperanto:
fresko
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
Finnish:
fresko
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
French:
fresque
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
Galician:
fresco
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
Georgian:
ფრესკა
(presḳa)
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
German:
Fresko
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
German:
Freske
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
Greek:
νωπογραφία
(nopografía)
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
Hungarian:
freskó
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
Italian:
affresco
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
Japanese:
フレスコ
(furesuko)
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
Korean:
프레스코
(peureseuko)
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
Latvian:
freska
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
Macedonian:
фре́ска
(fréska)
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
Norwegian Bokmål:
fresko
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
Norwegian Nynorsk:
fresko
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
Polish:
fresk
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
Polish:
al fresco
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
Portuguese:
afresco
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
Romanian:
frescă
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
Russian:
фре́ска
(fréska)
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
Slovak:
fresko
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
Spanish:
fresco
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
Spanish:
pintura al fresco
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
Swedish:
fresk
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
Swedish:
freskomålning
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
Turkish:
fresk
— artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
Armenian:
որմնանկարչություն
(ormnankarčʻutʻyun)
— technique used to make such an artwork
Asturian:
frescu
— technique used to make such an artwork
Bulgarian:
фреско
(fresko)
— technique used to make such an artwork
Catalan:
fresc
— technique used to make such an artwork
Dutch:
fresco
— technique used to make such an artwork
Finnish:
fresko
— technique used to make such an artwork
French:
fresque
— technique used to make such an artwork
Galician:
fresco
— technique used to make such an artwork
German:
Freskomalerei
— technique used to make such an artwork
Greek:
νωπογραφία
(nopografía)
— technique used to make such an artwork
Hungarian:
freskó
— technique used to make such an artwork
Italian:
affresco
— technique used to make such an artwork
Macedonian:
фре́ска
(fréska)
— technique used to make such an artwork
Malay:
fresko
— technique used to make such an artwork
Polish:
fresk
— technique used to make such an artwork
Polish:
al fresco
— technique used to make such an artwork
Portuguese:
afresco
— technique used to make such an artwork
Romanian:
frescă
— technique used to make such an artwork
Russian:
фре́ска
(fréska)
— technique used to make such an artwork
Sicilian:
affriscu
— technique used to make such an artwork
Spanish:
fresco
— technique used to make such an artwork
Spanish:
pintura al fresco
— technique used to make such an artwork
Italian:
affrescare
— to paint using fresco
Macedonian:
фреско́сува
(freskósuva)
— to paint using fresco
Macedonian:
живопи́сува
(živopísuva)
— to paint using fresco