Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
produced by air flowing through a restriction in the oral cavity.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonetics, phonology, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Any of several speech sounds produced by air flowing through a constriction in the oral cavity and typically producing a sibilant, hissing, or buzzing quality; a fricative consonant.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonetics, phonology, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: spirant
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: obstruent
3
adjective satellite
Meaning 3
of speech sounds produced by forcing air through a constricted passage (as `f', `s', `z', or `th' in both `thin' and `then')
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: continuant, sibilant, spirant, strident
Antonyms: none provided
a continuant consonant produced by breath moving against a narrowing of the vocal tract
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: fricative consonant, spirant
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: continuant consonant, continuant
Narrower terms: sibilant, sibilant consonant
From New Latin fricatīvus, from Latin fricāre (“to rub”).
Across languages
Translations
68 source translations are retained for this English entry.
-
Albanian:
fërkimor
— produced by air flowing through a restriction in the oral cavity
-
Arabic:
رَخْو
(raḵw)
— produced by air flowing through a restriction in the oral cavity
-
Armenian:
շփական
(špʻakan)
— produced by air flowing through a restriction in the oral cavity
-
Catalan:
fricatiu
— produced by air flowing through a restriction in the oral cavity
-
Danish:
frikativ
— produced by air flowing through a restriction in the oral cavity
-
French:
fricatif
— produced by air flowing through a restriction in the oral cavity
-
Georgian:
ფრიკატიული
(priḳaṭiuli)
— produced by air flowing through a restriction in the oral cavity
-
Georgian:
ნაპრალოვანი
(naṗralovani)
— produced by air flowing through a restriction in the oral cavity
-
German:
frikativ
— produced by air flowing through a restriction in the oral cavity
-
Italian:
fricativo
— produced by air flowing through a restriction in the oral cavity
-
Polish:
trący
— produced by air flowing through a restriction in the oral cavity
-
Polish:
szczelinowy
— produced by air flowing through a restriction in the oral cavity
-
Polish:
frykatywny
— produced by air flowing through a restriction in the oral cavity
-
Portuguese:
fricativo
— produced by air flowing through a restriction in the oral cavity
-
Russian:
фрикати́вный
(frikatívnyj)
— produced by air flowing through a restriction in the oral cavity
-
Russian:
щелево́й
(ščelevój)
— produced by air flowing through a restriction in the oral cavity
-
Scottish Gaelic:
suathach
— produced by air flowing through a restriction in the oral cavity
-
Spanish:
fricativo
— produced by air flowing through a restriction in the oral cavity
-
Welsh:
ffrithiol
— produced by air flowing through a restriction in the oral cavity
-
Albanian:
fërkimore
— consonant
-
Arabic:
اِحْتِكَاكِي
(iḥtikākī)
— consonant
-
Arabic:
رَخْو
(raḵw)
— consonant
-
Arabic:
صَوْت اِحْتِكَاكِي
(ṣawt iḥtikākī)
— consonant
-
Arabic:
صَوْت رَخْو
(ṣawt raḵw)
— consonant
-
Armenian:
շփական
(špʻakan)
— consonant
-
Azerbaijani:
sürtünən
— consonant
-
Catalan:
fricatiu
— consonant
-
Chinese Mandarin:
擦音
(cāyīn)
— consonant
-
Czech:
frikativa
— consonant
-
Danish:
hæmmelyd
— consonant
-
Danish:
frikativ
— consonant
-
Dutch:
fricatief
— consonant
-
Dutch:
wrijfklank
— consonant
-
Finnish:
frikatiivi
— consonant
-
Finnish:
hankausäänne
— consonant
-
French:
fricative
— consonant
-
Georgian:
სპირანტი
(sṗiranṭi)
— consonant
-
Georgian:
ფრიკატივი
(priḳaṭivi)
— consonant
-
Georgian:
ნაპრალოვანი
(naṗralovani)
— consonant
-
German:
Frikativ
— consonant
-
German:
Reibelaut
— consonant
-
Hungarian:
réshang
— consonant
-
Hungarian:
frikatíva
— consonant
-
Icelandic:
önghljóð
— consonant
-
Italian:
fricativo
— consonant
-
Japanese:
摩擦音
(masatsuon)
— consonant
-
Korean:
마찰음
(machareum)
— consonant
-
Mongolian:
шүргэх гийгүүлэгч
(šürgex giigüülegč)
— consonant
-
Mongolian:
ᠱᠦᠷᠭᠦᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠶᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠴᠢ
(šürgükü geyigülügči)
— consonant
-
Norwegian Bokmål:
frikativ
— consonant
-
Norwegian Bokmål:
spirant
— consonant
-
Norwegian Nynorsk:
frikativ
— consonant
-
Norwegian Nynorsk:
spirant
— consonant
-
Portuguese:
fricativa
— consonant
-
Russian:
фрикати́вный
(frikatívnyj)
— consonant
-
Russian:
щелево́й
(ščelevój)
— consonant
-
Scottish Gaelic:
suathach
— consonant
-
Serbo-Croatian:
фри̏катӣв
— consonant
-
Serbo-Croatian:
стру̑јнӣк
— consonant
-
Serbo-Croatian:
тјѐсначнӣк
— consonant
-
Serbo-Croatian:
тјѐсначнӣк
— consonant
-
Serbo-Croatian:
frȉkatīv
— consonant
-
Serbo-Croatian:
strȗjnīk
— consonant
-
Serbo-Croatian:
tjèsnačnīk
— consonant
-
Serbo-Croatian:
tèsnačnīk
— consonant
-
Spanish:
fricativa
— consonant
-
Swedish:
frikativa
— consonant
-
Welsh:
ffrithiolyn
— consonant