Standard Lemma guide

Frisian

adj · name · noun · 12 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈfɹɪʒ.ən/
  • /ˈfɹɪz.i.ən/
  • /ˈfɹiː.ʒən/
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɪʒən
  • rhymes with -iːʒən

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of, in or relating to the Frisian language or a Frisian language.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Because the instruction manual was Frisian, Yves couldn't read it.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Of, from or relating to the region of Frisia: Either West Frisia (the Dutch province of Friesland); North Frisia (in the German state of Schleswig-Holstein, near the Danish border); or East Frisia (in the German state of Lower Saxony, near the Dutch border).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Of or relating to people of Frisian descent.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adj

Meaning 4

Of, from or relating to West Frisia, i.e. the Dutch province of Friesland

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: specifically

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

name

Meaning 5

A Germanic language group or language (see Usage notes), or a lect thereof, which descended from Old Frisian, with speakers in the Netherlands, Germany and Denmark.

The West Frisian (or Western Frisian) lect, spoken in the northern Netherlands.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: specifically

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

name

Meaning 6

A Germanic language group or language (see Usage notes), or a lect thereof, which descended from Old Frisian, with speakers in the Netherlands, Germany and Denmark.

Saterland Frisian, the last surviving dialect of the East Frisian lect, spoken in Northern Germany close to the Dutch border.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: specifically

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

name

Meaning 7

A Germanic language group or language (see Usage notes), or a lect thereof, which descended from Old Frisian, with speakers in the Netherlands, Germany and Denmark.

The North Frisian lect, spoken in northwestern Schleswig-Holstein in Germany.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: specifically

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A member of the Germanic ethnic group which is native to the region of Frisia (which is in the Netherlands, northern Germany, and southern Denmark).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

A native or inhabitant of the Dutch province of Friesland.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

adjective

Meaning 10

of or relating to the people or culture or language of Friesland or Frisia

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

a West Germanic language spoken in Friesland in the northwestern Netherlands; a near relative of English

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: West Germanic, West Germanic language

Narrower terms: Old Frisian

12

noun

Meaning 12

a native or inhabitant of Friesland or Frisia

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: Dutch, Dutch people

History

Etymology

From Middle English Frisoun, taken from Old French frison (“a Frisian”), itself derived from Latin Frīsiī (“Frisians”). Displaced native Old English Frīsa (“a Frisian”) whence modern English Frise; see the plural Frīsan for more.

Across languages

Translations

177 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Asturian: frisón — of or in the or a Frisian language
  • Catalan: frisó — of or in the or a Frisian language
  • Danish: frisisk — of or in the or a Frisian language
  • Dutch: Fries — of or in the or a Frisian language
  • Estonian: friisikeele — of or in the or a Frisian language
  • Faroese: frísiskur — of or in the or a Frisian language
  • Finnish: friisinkielinen — of or in the or a Frisian language
  • French: frison — of or in the or a Frisian language
  • French: frisonne — of or in the or a Frisian language
  • German: friesisch — of or in the or a Frisian language
  • Hungarian: fríz — of or in the or a Frisian language
  • Icelandic: frísneskur — of or in the or a Frisian language
  • Old English: Frīsisċ — of or in the or a Frisian language
  • Polish: fryzyjski — of or in the or a Frisian language
  • Russian: фри́зский (frízskij) — of or in the or a Frisian language
  • Swedish: frisisk — of or in the or a Frisian language
  • Swedish: frisiskspråkig — of or in the or a Frisian language
  • Armenian: ֆրիզյան (frizyan) — of or relating to the people of Frisia
  • Asturian: frisón — of or relating to the people of Frisia
  • Catalan: frisó — of or relating to the people of Frisia
  • Danish: frisisk — of or relating to the people of Frisia
  • Dutch: Fries — of or relating to the people of Frisia
  • Estonian: friislase — of or relating to the people of Frisia
  • Faroese: frísiskur — of or relating to the people of Frisia
  • Finnish: friisiläinen — of or relating to the people of Frisia
  • French: frison — of or relating to the people of Frisia
  • French: frisonne — of or relating to the people of Frisia
  • German: friesisch — of or relating to the people of Frisia
  • Hungarian: fríz — of or relating to the people of Frisia
  • Icelandic: frísneskur — of or relating to the people of Frisia
  • Old English: Frīsisċ — of or relating to the people of Frisia
  • Polish: fryzyjski — of or relating to the people of Frisia
  • Russian: фри́зский (frízskij) — of or relating to the people of Frisia
  • Swedish: frisisk — of or relating to the people of Frisia
  • Vilamovian: fryzyś — of or relating to the people of Frisia
  • Armenian: ֆրիզյան (frizyan) — of or relating to the region of Frisia
  • Asturian: frisón — of or relating to the region of Frisia
  • Catalan: frisó — of or relating to the region of Frisia
  • Danish: frisisk — of or relating to the region of Frisia
  • Dutch: Fries — of or relating to the region of Frisia
  • Estonian: Friisimaa — of or relating to the region of Frisia
  • Faroese: frísiskur — of or relating to the region of Frisia
  • Finnish: friisiläinen — of or relating to the region of Frisia
  • French: frison — of or relating to the region of Frisia
  • French: frisonne — of or relating to the region of Frisia
  • German: friesisch — of or relating to the region of Frisia
  • Icelandic: frísneskur — of or relating to the region of Frisia
  • Manx: Freeshlannagh — of or relating to the region of Frisia
  • Old English: Frīsisċ — of or relating to the region of Frisia
  • Polish: fryzyjski — of or relating to the region of Frisia
  • Russian: фри́зский (frízskij) — of or relating to the region of Frisia
  • Swedish: frisisk — of or relating to the region of Frisia
  • Swedish: frisländsk — of or relating to the region of Frisia
  • Vilamovian: fryzyś — of or relating to the region of Frisia
  • Armenian: ֆրիզյան (frizyan) — of or relating to the people of the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Asturian: frisón — of or relating to the people of the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Catalan: frisó — of or relating to the people of the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Danish: frisisk — of or relating to the people of the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Dutch: Fries — of or relating to the people of the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Estonian: friisimaalase — of or relating to the people of the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Faroese: frísiskur — of or relating to the people of the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Finnish: friisiläinen — of or relating to the people of the Dutch province of Friesland
  • French: frison — of or relating to the people of the Dutch province of Friesland
  • French: frisonne — of or relating to the people of the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Icelandic: frísneskur — of or relating to the people of the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Polish: fryzyjski — of or relating to the people of the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Russian: фри́зский (frízskij) — of or relating to the people of the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Swedish: frisisk — of or relating to the people of the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Armenian: ֆրիզյան (frizyan) — of or pertaining to the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Asturian: frisón — of or pertaining to the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Catalan: frisó — of or pertaining to the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Danish: frisisk — of or pertaining to the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Dutch: Fries — of or pertaining to the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Dutch: Frieslands — of or pertaining to the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Faroese: frísiskur — of or pertaining to the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Finnish: friisiläinen — of or pertaining to the Dutch province of Friesland
  • French: frison — of or pertaining to the Dutch province of Friesland
  • French: frisonne — of or pertaining to the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Icelandic: frísneskur — of or pertaining to the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Manx: Freeshlannagh — of or pertaining to the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Polish: fryzyjski — of or pertaining to the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Russian: фри́зский (frízskij) — of or pertaining to the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Swedish: frisisk — of or pertaining to the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Swedish: frisländsk — of or pertaining to the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Armenian: ֆրիզերեն (frizeren) — the Frisian language group
  • Asturian: frisón — the Frisian language group
  • Belarusian: фры́зская мо́ва (frýzskaja móva) — the Frisian language group
  • Belarusian: фры́зская (frýzskaja) — the Frisian language group
  • Catalan: frisó — the Frisian language group
  • Cherokee: ᏈᏥᎵ (quitsili) — the Frisian language group
  • Chinese Mandarin: 弗里西亞語 /弗里西亚语 (Fúlǐxīyà yǔ) — the Frisian language group
  • Czech: fríské jazyky — the Frisian language group
  • Danish: frisisk — the Frisian language group
  • Dutch: Fries — the Frisian language group
  • Esperanto: frisa lingvaro — the Frisian language group
  • Estonian: friisi keel — the Frisian language group
  • Faroese: frísiskt — the Frisian language group
  • Finnish: friisi — the Frisian language group
  • Finnish: friisin kieli — the Frisian language group
  • French: frison — the Frisian language group
  • North Frisian: frasch — the Frisian language group
  • North Frisian: fresk — the Frisian language group
  • North Frisian: freesk — the Frisian language group
  • North Frisian: friisk — the Frisian language group
  • Saterland Frisian: Fräisch — the Frisian language group
  • West-Frisian: Frysk — the Frisian language group
  • Galician: frisón — the Frisian language group
  • Georgian: ფრიზიული (priziuli) — the Frisian language group
  • German: Friesisch — the Frisian language group
  • Hungarian: fríz — the Frisian language group
  • Icelandic: frísneska — the Frisian language group
  • Italian: frisone — the Frisian language group
  • Japanese: フリジア語 (Furijia-go) — the Frisian language group
  • Japanese: フリース語 (Furīsu-go) — the Frisian language group
  • Manx: Freeshlannish — the Frisian language group
  • Navajo: Fwíízhin Dineʼé bizaad — the Frisian language group
  • Old English: Frīsisċ — the Frisian language group
  • Polish: (język) fryzyjski — the Frisian language group
  • Portuguese: frísio — the Frisian language group
  • Portuguese: frisão — the Frisian language group
  • Russian: фри́зский (frízskij) — the Frisian language group
  • Spanish: frisón — the Frisian language group
  • Swedish: frisiska — the Frisian language group
  • Turkish: Frizce — the Frisian language group
  • Ukrainian: фризька (frýz’ka) — the Frisian language group
  • Vilamovian: fryzyś — the Frisian language group
  • Armenian: ֆրիզ (friz) — member of the Germanic ethnic group which is native to Frisia
  • Asturian: frisón — member of the Germanic ethnic group which is native to Frisia
  • Asturian: frisona — member of the Germanic ethnic group which is native to Frisia
  • Catalan: frisó — member of the Germanic ethnic group which is native to Frisia
  • Catalan: frisona — member of the Germanic ethnic group which is native to Frisia
  • Czech: Frís — member of the Germanic ethnic group which is native to Frisia
  • Danish: friser — member of the Germanic ethnic group which is native to Frisia
  • Dutch: Fries — member of the Germanic ethnic group which is native to Frisia
  • Dutch: Friezin — member of the Germanic ethnic group which is native to Frisia
  • Estonian: friislane — member of the Germanic ethnic group which is native to Frisia
  • Finnish: friisi — member of the Germanic ethnic group which is native to Frisia
  • French: Frison — member of the Germanic ethnic group which is native to Frisia
  • French: Frisonne — member of the Germanic ethnic group which is native to Frisia
  • Georgian: ფრიზი (prizi) — member of the Germanic ethnic group which is native to Frisia
  • German: Friese — member of the Germanic ethnic group which is native to Frisia
  • Hungarian: fríz — member of the Germanic ethnic group which is native to Frisia
  • Icelandic: Frísi — member of the Germanic ethnic group which is native to Frisia
  • Manx: Freeshlannagh — member of the Germanic ethnic group which is native to Frisia
  • Norwegian Bokmål: friser — member of the Germanic ethnic group which is native to Frisia
  • Old English: Frīsa — member of the Germanic ethnic group which is native to Frisia
  • Portuguese: frísio — member of the Germanic ethnic group which is native to Frisia
  • Portuguese: frisão — member of the Germanic ethnic group which is native to Frisia
  • Russian: фриз (friz) — member of the Germanic ethnic group which is native to Frisia
  • Swedish: fris — member of the Germanic ethnic group which is native to Frisia
  • Swedish: frisiska — member of the Germanic ethnic group which is native to Frisia
  • Armenian: ֆրիզ (friz) — person from the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Asturian: frisón — person from the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Asturian: frisona — person from the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Catalan: frisó — person from the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Catalan: frisona — person from the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Chinese Mandarin: 弗里西亞人 (fúlǐxīyà rén) — person from the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Danish: friser — person from the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Esperanto: friso — person from the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Estonian: friisimaalane — person from the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Faroese: frísi — person from the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Finnish: friisiläinen — person from the Dutch province of Friesland
  • West-Frisian: Frysk — person from the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Georgian: ფრიზიელი (prizieli) — person from the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Georgian: ფრიზი (prizi) — person from the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Icelandic: Fríslendingur — person from the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Italian: frisone — person from the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Manx: Freeshlannagh — person from the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Polish: Fryz — person from the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Polish: Fryzyjka — person from the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Portuguese: frísio — person from the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Russian: фриз (friz) — person from the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Spanish: frisón — person from the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Spanish: frisona — person from the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Swedish: fris — person from the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Swedish: frisiska — person from the Dutch province of Friesland
  • Swedish: frisländare — person from the Dutch province of Friesland
Real reading context

Frisian in complete knowledge articles