Standard Lemma guide

fritillary

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /fɹəˈtɪləɹi/
  • /fɹɪˈtɪləɹi/
  • obsolete: /ˈfɹɪtɪləɹi/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɪləɹi

1

noun

Meaning 1

Any of several bulbous perennial plants, of the genus Fritillaria, having flowers with a spotted or chequered pattern.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Any of several butterflies, of the family Nymphalidae, having wings with black or silvery spots.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

butterfly with brownish wings marked with black and silver

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: nymphalid, nymphalid butterfly, brush-footed butterfly, four-footed butterfly

Narrower terms: silverspot

4

noun

Meaning 4

any liliaceous plant of the genus Fritillaria having nodding variously colored flowers

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: checkered lily

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: bulbous plant

Narrower terms: mission bells, rice-grain fritillary, Fritillaria affinis, Fritillaria lanceolata, Fritillaria mutica, black fritillary, Fritillaria biflora, stink bell, Fritillaria agrestis, crown imperial, Fritillaria imperialis, white fritillary, Fritillaria liliaceae, snake's head fritillary, guinea-hen flower, checkered daffodil, leper lily, Fritillaria meleagris, brown bells, Fritillaria micrantha, Fritillaria parviflora, adobe lily, pink fritillary, Fritillaria pluriflora, scarlet fritillary, Fritillaria recurva

History

Etymology

From Latin fritillus (“dice-box, or possibly, checkerboard”).

Across languages

Translations

19 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: بُوقِيَّة (būqiyya) — plant of genus Fritillaria
  • Arabic: عَرَار (ʕarār) — plant of genus Fritillaria
  • Armenian: արքայածաղիկ (arkʻayacaġik) — plant of genus Fritillaria
  • Bulgarian: туг (tug) — plant of genus Fritillaria
  • Bulgarian: ходжово лале (hodžovo lale) — plant of genus Fritillaria
  • Catalan: fritil·lària — plant of genus Fritillaria
  • Czech: řebčík — plant of genus Fritillaria
  • Finnish: kirjopikarililja — plant of genus Fritillaria
  • French: fritillaire — plant of genus Fritillaria
  • German: Schachblume — plant of genus Fritillaria
  • German: Kaiserkrone — plant of genus Fritillaria
  • Greek: φριτιλαρία (fritilaría) — plant of genus Fritillaria
  • Lithuanian: margutė — plant of genus Fritillaria
  • Persian: لاله واژگون (lâle-ye vâžgun) — plant of genus Fritillaria
  • Polish: szachownica — plant of genus Fritillaria
  • Romanian: bibilică — plant of genus Fritillaria
  • Russian: ря́бчик (rjábčik) — plant of genus Fritillaria
  • Finnish: täpläperhonen — butterfly of family Nymphalidae
  • German: Scheckenfalter — butterfly of family Nymphalidae