Standard Lemma guide

frosh

noun · verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈfɹɒʃ/
  • Received-Pronunciation: [ˈfɹwɒ̟ʃ]
  • Australian: /ˈfɹɔʃ/
  • Australian: [ˈfɹwɔ̟ʃ]
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈfɹɔʃ/ without the cot–caught merger
  • cot-caught-merger: /ˈfɹɑʃ/
  • cot-caught-merger: [ˈfɹwɑʃ]
  • cot-caught-merger: /ˈfɹɒʃ/
  • cot-caught-merger: [ˈfɹhɒʃ]
  • rhymes with -ɔːʃ
  • rhymes with -ɒʃ

1

noun

Meaning 1

A frog.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dialectal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A first-year student, at certain universities, and a first-or-second-year student at other universities.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: colloquial

Examples

  • The frosh are really getting on my nerves!

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Ellipsis of frosh week.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, colloquial, ellipsis

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To initiate academic freshmen, notably in a testing way.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: slang, transitive

Examples

  • This campus does not tolerate froshing in any form.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To damage through incompetence.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: slang, transitive

Examples

  • Trying to open my car door with a coat hanger, I froshed the mechanism.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Middle English frossh, frosch, from Old English frosc, from Proto-Germanic *fruskaz (“frog”), from Proto-Indo-European *prew- (“to jump, hop”). Cognate with West Frisian froask (“frog”), Dutch vors (“frog”), German Frosch (“frog”), Norwegian frosk (“frog”), Icelandic froskur (“frog”). Doublet of frosk; more at frog.

Blend of freshman + sophomore.

Across languages

Translations

5 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Dutch: schacht — first year student
  • French: bleu — first year student
  • Dutch: dopen — to initiate academic freshmen
  • French: bizuter — to initiate academic freshmen
  • French: baptiser — to initiate academic freshmen