noun · verb · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Multicultural-London-English:/ˈfyɡ/
/ˈfjuːɡ/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -uːɡ
CMU ARPABET:F Y UW1 G
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A contrapuntal piece of music wherein a particular melody is played in a number of voices, each voice introduced in turn by playing the melody.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: fuga
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
Anything in literature, poetry, film, painting, etc., that resembles a fugue in structure or in its elaborate complexity and formality.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A fugue state.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
dissociative disorder in which a person forgets who they are and leaves home to creates a new life; during the fugue there is no memory of the former life; after recovering there is no memory for events during the dissociative state
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: psychogenic fugue
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: dissociative disorder
History
Etymology
Borrowed from French fugue, from Italian fuga (“flight, ardor”), from Latin fuga (“act of fleeing”), from fugiō (“to flee”); compare Ancient Greek φυγή (phugḗ). Apparently from the metaphor that the first part starts alone on its course, and is pursued by later parts. Doublet of fuga.
Across languages
Translations
49 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
فُوغَا
(fūḡā)
— piece of music
Arabic:
فُوغَا
(fūgā)
— piece of music
Armenian:
ֆուգա
(fuga)
— piece of music
Azerbaijani:
fuqa
— piece of music
Belarusian:
фуга
(fuha)
— piece of music
Bulgarian:
фуга
(fuga)
— piece of music
Catalan:
fuga
— piece of music
Chinese Mandarin:
賦格 /赋格
(fùgé)
— piece of music
Czech:
fuga
— piece of music
Danish:
fuga
— piece of music
Dutch:
fuga
— piece of music
Esperanto:
fugo
— piece of music
Estonian:
fuuga
— piece of music
Finnish:
fuuga
— piece of music
French:
fugue
— piece of music
Friulian:
fughe
— piece of music
Georgian:
ფუგა
(puga)
— piece of music
German:
Fuge
— piece of music
Greek:
φούγκα
(foúgka)
— piece of music
Greek:
φυγή
(fygí)
— piece of music
Hebrew:
פוּגָה
— piece of music
Hungarian:
fúga
— piece of music
Icelandic:
fúga
— piece of music
Ido:
fugo
— piece of music
Italian:
fuga
— piece of music
Japanese:
遁走曲
(tonsōkyoku)
— piece of music
Japanese:
フーガ
(fūga)
— piece of music
Korean:
푸가
(puga)
— piece of music
Latin:
contrāpunctus
— piece of music
Lithuanian:
fuga
— piece of music
Macedonian:
фуга
(fuga)
— piece of music
Occitan:
fuga
— piece of music
Persian:
فوگ
(fug)
— piece of music
Polish:
fuga
— piece of music
Portuguese:
fuga
— piece of music
Romanian:
fugă
— piece of music
Russian:
фу́га
(fúga)
— piece of music
Slovak:
fúga
— piece of music
Slovene:
fuga
— piece of music
Spanish:
fuga
— piece of music
Swedish:
fuga
— piece of music
Turkish:
füg
— piece of music
Uzbek:
fuga
— piece of music
Vietnamese:
tẩu pháp
— piece of music
German:
Fuge
— anything in literature, poetry, film, painting, etc., that resembles a fugue in structure or complexity
Greek:
φυγή
(fygí)
— anything in literature, poetry, film, painting, etc., that resembles a fugue in structure or complexity
Polish:
fuga
— anything in literature, poetry, film, painting, etc., that resembles a fugue in structure or complexity
Russian:
фу́га
(fúga)
— anything in literature, poetry, film, painting, etc., that resembles a fugue in structure or complexity
Slovene:
fuga
— anything in literature, poetry, film, painting, etc., that resembles a fugue in structure or complexity