Standard Lemma guide

funiculus

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /fjʊˈnɪk.jʊl.əs/
  • General-American: /fjʊˈnɪk.jəl.əs/
  • General-American: /fəˈnɪk.jəl.əs/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɪkjələs
  • rhymes with -ɪkjʊləs

1

noun

Meaning 1

Any of several cordlike structures, especially the umbilical cord, or a bundle of nerve fibres (white matter) in the spinal cord. The white matter of the spinal cord is made of (posterior, anterior and lateral) columns/funiculi. The grey columns are also called horns but not funiculi.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A stalk that connects the seed (or ovule) with the placenta.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences

Examples

  • The elaiosome emerges from the funiculus.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: funicle, umbilical cord

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

any of several body structure resembling a cord

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: structure, anatomical structure, complex body part, bodily structure, body structure

Narrower terms: spinal cord, medulla spinalis, umbilical cord, umbilical, spermatic cord

4

noun

Meaning 4

the stalk of a plant ovule or seed

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: funicle

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: stalk, stem

History

Etymology

From Latin funiculus, diminutive of funis (“rope, cord”) + -culus.

Across languages

Translations

12 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: funicle — cordlike structure
  • Finnish: nuora — cordlike structure
  • Finnish: funikkeli — cordlike structure
  • French: funicule — cordlike structure
  • Hungarian: gerincvelő fehérállományának kötege — cordlike structure
  • Italian: funicolo — cordlike structure
  • Polish: sznur — cordlike structure
  • Spanish: funículo — cordlike structure
  • Finnish: varsi — stalk
  • Finnish: funikkeli — stalk
  • Italian: funicolo — stalk
  • Polish: sznureczek — stalk