Standard Lemma guide

furbish

verb · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈfɜːbɪʃ/
  • US: /ˈfɝbɪʃ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: F ER1 B IH0 SH Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To polish or burnish.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To renovate or recondition; to refurbish.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

polish and make shiny

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • buff the wooden floors
  • buff my shoes

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: buff, burnish

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: polish, smooth, smoothen, shine

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Frankish *furbēnbor. Old French forbirbor. Middle English furbisshen English furbish From Middle English furbisshen, from Old French forbir (stem furbiss-, “to clean, polish”), from Frankish *furbēn (“to clean, polish”).

Across languages

Translations

12 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: лъскам (lǎskam) — To polish or burnish
  • Bulgarian: полирам (poliram) — To polish or burnish
  • German: aufputzen — To polish or burnish
  • German: aufpolieren — To polish or burnish
  • German: blank polieren — To polish or burnish
  • German: blank wienern — To polish or burnish
  • Middle English: furbisshen — To polish or burnish
  • Bulgarian: възстановявам (vǎzstanovjavam) — To renovate or recondition
  • German: neu ausstatten — To renovate or recondition
  • German: instand setzen — To renovate or recondition
  • German: neu einrichten — To renovate or recondition
  • German: renovieren — To renovate or recondition