Standard Lemma guide

furlong

name · noun · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈfɜːlɒŋ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈfɝˌlɔŋ/
  • CMU ARPABET: F ER1 L AO2 NG Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

An unincorporated community in Buckingham Township and Doylestown Township, Bucks County, Pennsylvania, United States.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile (220 yards, or 201.168 metres), now mainly used in measuring distances in farmland and horse racing.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A unit of land area one furlong (sense 1) square (ten acres, or about four hectares).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

An undefined portion of an unenclosed field.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, dated, dialectal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

Synonym of stadion (“a Greek unit of distance based on standardized footraces, equivalent to about 185.4 metres”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: stade, stadium, stadion

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Synonym of headland (“unploughed boundary of a field”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dialectal

Qualifier: obsolete except UK

Topics: agriculture, business, lifestyle

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: headland

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

Synonym of land (“the ground left unploughed between furrows”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dialectal

Qualifier: obsolete except UK

Topics: agriculture, business, lifestyle

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: land

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

Synonym of land (“any of several portions into which a field is divided for ploughing”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dialectal

Qualifier: obsolete except UK

Topics: agriculture, business, lifestyle

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: land

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

a unit of length equal to 220 yards

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: linear unit, linear measure

History

Etymology

PIE word *dlonghos From Middle English furlong, forlong (“unit of distance about one-eighth of a mile; quantity of land equal to one square furlong; racetrack for foot races; foot race”) [and other forms], from Old English furlang, furlung, from furh (“a furrow”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *perḱ- (“to dig; to open; to rip up”) + lang (“long”, adjective) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dlonghos (“long”)), originally the typical length of a furrow in an average field.

Across languages

Translations

39 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: فرلنغ — unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile
  • Belarusian: фурлонг (furlónh) — unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile
  • Bulgarian: фърлонг (fǎrlong) — unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile
  • Chinese Cantonese: 化郎 — unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile
  • Chinese Cantonese: 浪 (long6) — unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile
  • Chinese Mandarin: 化朗 (huàlǎng) — unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile
  • Chinese Mandarin: 浪 (làng) — unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile
  • Chuvash: фурло́нг (furlóng) — unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile
  • Finnish: vakomitta — unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile
  • French: furlong — unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile
  • French: sillon — unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile
  • French: stade — unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile
  • Georgian: ფერლონგი (perlongi) — unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile
  • Hindi: फर्लांग (pharlāṅg) — unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile
  • Japanese: ファーロング (fārongu) — unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile
  • Japanese: ハロン (haron) — unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile
  • Kazakh: фурлонг (furloñ) — unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile
  • Korean: 펄롱 (peollong) — unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile
  • Northern Kurdish: furlong — unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile
  • Macedonian: фу́рлонг (fúrlong) — unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile
  • Marathi: फरलाँग (pharlŏṅga) — unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile
  • Middle English: furlong — unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile
  • Persian: فرلانگ — unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile
  • Plautdietsch: Achtel (nds) — unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile
  • Plautdietsch: Achtelmiel — unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile
  • Polish: furlong — unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile
  • Russian: фурло́нг (furlóng) — unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile
  • Russian: фарло́нг (farlóng) — unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile
  • Swedish: furlong — unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile
  • Tulu: ಪರ್ಲಾಂಗ್ (parlāṅgŭ) — unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile
  • Ukrainian: фу́рлонг (fúrlonh) — unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile
  • Ukrainian: фа́рлонг (fárlonh) — unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile
  • Urdu: فرلانگ (pharlāṅg) — unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile
  • Welsh: ystaden — unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile
  • Finnish: neliövakomitta — unit of land area one furlong square
  • Polish: furlong — unit of land area one furlong square
  • Finnish: palsta — undefined portion of an unenclosed field
  • Northern Kurdish: parçe-erd — undefined portion of an unenclosed field
  • Polish: skrawek — undefined portion of an unenclosed field
Real reading context

furlong in complete knowledge articles