Standard Lemma guide

fuss

noun · verb · 15 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American, Received-Pronunciation: /fʌs/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Northern-England: /fʊs/
  • rhymes with -ʌs
  • CMU ARPABET: F AH1 S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • They made a big fuss about the wedding plans.
  • What's all the fuss about?

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hubbub, to-do, ado, argy-bargy, bangarang, bobbery, brouhaha, bunfight, bustle, bust-up, chaos, ferment, clamour, clatter, commotion, disruption, disturbance, flap, flutter, foofaraw, fracas, furor, fuss, hobbleshaw, hoo-ha, hoo-hah, hullabaloo, hurly-burly, kerfuffle, mayhem, merry hell, outcry, palaver, pandemonium, pother, quarrel, riot, rowdydow, ruckus, rumpus, shemozzle, shindy, splatterdash, stir, stooshie, three-ring circus, tomfoolery, trouble, tumult, turmoil, unrest, uproar, upstir

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A complaint or noise; a scene.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • If you make enough of a fuss about the problem, maybe they'll fix it for you.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

An exhibition of affection or admiration.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • They made a great fuss over the new baby.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To be very worried or excited about something, often too much.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • His grandmother will never quit fussing over his vegetarianism.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To fiddle; fidget; wiggle, or adjust

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • Quit fussing with your hair. It looks fine.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To disturb (a person)

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To cry or be ill-humoured.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, especially, intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To show affection for, especially animals.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To pet.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • He fussed the cat.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

a rapid active commotion

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bustle, hustle, flurry, ado, stir

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: commotion, din, ruction, ruckus, rumpus, tumult

11

noun

Meaning 11

a quarrel about petty points

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bicker, bickering, spat, tiff, squabble, pettifoggery

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: quarrel, wrangle, row, words, run-in, dustup

12

noun

Meaning 12

an angry disturbance

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he didn't want to make a fuss
  • they had labor trouble
  • a spot of bother

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: trouble, bother, hassle

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: perturbation, disturbance

13

noun

Meaning 13

an excited state of agitation

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he was in a dither
  • there was a terrible flap about the theft

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dither, pother, tizzy, flap

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: agitation

14

verb

Meaning 14

worry unnecessarily or excessively

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • don't fuss too much over the grandchildren--they are quite big now

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: niggle, fret

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: worry

Narrower terms: scruple, dither, flap, pother

15

verb

Meaning 15

care for like a mother

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • She fusses over her husband

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: mother, overprotect

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: care, give care

History

Etymology

Of unknown origin. Perhaps from Danish fjas (“nonsense”), from Middle Low German (compare German faseln (“to maunder, talk nonsense”)). Compare also fouse (“to hasten, rush, tumble, disarrange”).

Across languages

Translations

149 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: суетене (suetene) — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Bulgarian: шетня (šetnja) — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Catalan: rebombori — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Catalan: gatzara — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Catalan: brogit — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Catalan: cridòria — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Catalan: aldarull — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Czech: povyk — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Finnish: hössötys — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Finnish: hämminki — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Finnish: tohina — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Finnish: touhu — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Finnish: touhuaminen — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Finnish: touhotus — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • French: agitation — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Galician: barullo — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • German: Lärm — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • German: Wirbel — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • German: Aufstand — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • German: Gehabe — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • German: Trubel — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Greek: αναστάτωση (anastátosi) — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Greek: φασαρία (fasaría) — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Greek: αναταραχή (anatarachí) — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Greek: σαματάς (samatás) — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Greek: αναμπουμπούλα (anampoumpoúla) — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Hungarian: felhajtás — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Hungarian: hűhó — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Hungarian: fakszni — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Irish: fothragadh — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Italian: confusione — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Italian: trambusto — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Italian: daffare — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Māori: utiuti — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Norwegian: kjas — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Plautdietsch: Kracheel — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Portuguese: rebuliço — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Portuguese: confusão — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Portuguese: barulho — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Romanian: freamăt — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Romanian: agitație — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Romanian: frământare — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Russian: суета́ (sujetá) — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Russian: сумато́ха (sumatóxa) — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Russian: сыр-бор (syr-bor) — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Russian: шуми́ха (šumíxa) — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Spanish: fandango — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Spanish: jaleo — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Spanish: escándalo — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Spanish: quilombo — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Spanish: aspaviento — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Spanish: alharaca — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Spanish: espaviento — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Spanish: pamento — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Spanish: milagrón — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Spanish: esparajismo — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Turkish: telaş — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Turkish: velvele — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Turkish: yaygara — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Welsh: ffwdan — excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something
  • Bulgarian: шум (šum) — a complaint or noise
  • Bulgarian: врява (vrjava) — a complaint or noise
  • Catalan: romanços — a complaint or noise
  • Finnish: meteli — a complaint or noise
  • Finnish: metakka — a complaint or noise
  • French: histoires — a complaint or noise
  • German: Wirbel — a complaint or noise
  • German: Theater — a complaint or noise
  • German: Geschrei — a complaint or noise
  • Greek: φασαρία (fasaría) — a complaint or noise
  • Greek: σαματάς (samatás) — a complaint or noise
  • Hungarian: balhé — a complaint or noise
  • Hungarian: jelenet — a complaint or noise
  • Hungarian: botrány — a complaint or noise
  • Hungarian: felzúdulás — a complaint or noise
  • Hungarian: lárma — a complaint or noise
  • Italian: rumore — a complaint or noise
  • Italian: baccano — a complaint or noise
  • Italian: chiasso — a complaint or noise
  • Māori: amuamu — a complaint or noise
  • Māori: kōamuamu — a complaint or noise
  • Portuguese: reclamação — a complaint or noise
  • Portuguese: bagunça — a complaint or noise
  • Portuguese: barulho — a complaint or noise
  • Portuguese: fuzuê — a complaint or noise
  • Portuguese: auê — a complaint or noise
  • Romanian: indispoziție — a complaint or noise
  • Romanian: zgomot — a complaint or noise
  • Romanian: gălăgie — a complaint or noise
  • Russian: шум (šum) — a complaint or noise
  • Russian: представле́ние (predstavlénije) — a complaint or noise
  • Spanish: quilombo — a complaint or noise
  • Spanish: cuentos — a complaint or noise
  • Spanish: chorradas — a complaint or noise
  • Finnish: ihastelu — an exhibition of affection or admiration
  • Finnish: tohina — an exhibition of affection or admiration
  • Finnish: touhu — an exhibition of affection or admiration
  • Finnish: touhotus — an exhibition of affection or admiration
  • Finnish: vouhotus — an exhibition of affection or admiration
  • German: ein Fass aufmachen — an exhibition of affection or admiration
  • Italian: scalpore — an exhibition of affection or admiration
  • Italian: entusiasmo — an exhibition of affection or admiration
  • Romanian: entuziasm — an exhibition of affection or admiration
  • Bulgarian: тревожа се (trevoža se) — to be very worried or excited about something, often too much
  • Bulgarian: безпокоя се (bezpokoja se) — to be very worried or excited about something, often too much
  • Finnish: hössöttää — to be very worried or excited about something, often too much
  • Finnish: touhottaa — to be very worried or excited about something, often too much
  • Finnish: tohista — to be very worried or excited about something, often too much
  • French: s’agiter — to be very worried or excited about something, often too much
  • French: s’empresser — to be very worried or excited about something, often too much
  • Greek: ανησυχώ (anisychó) — to be very worried or excited about something, often too much
  • Hungarian: izgul — to be very worried or excited about something, often too much
  • Hungarian: nagy hűhót csap — to be very worried or excited about something, often too much
  • Hungarian: nagy faksznit csinál — to be very worried or excited about something, often too much
  • Italian: agitarsi — to be very worried or excited about something, often too much
  • Italian: affannarsi — to be very worried or excited about something, often too much
  • Italian: scalmanarsi — to be very worried or excited about something, often too much
  • Polish: przeżywać — to be very worried or excited about something, often too much
  • Polish: przejmować się — to be very worried or excited about something, often too much
  • Polish: srać się (vulg) — to be very worried or excited about something, often too much
  • Romanian: agita — to be very worried or excited about something, often too much
  • Romanian: frământa — to be very worried or excited about something, often too much
  • Russian: суети́ться (sujetítʹsja) — to be very worried or excited about something, often too much
  • Russian: переживать (pereživatʹ) — to be very worried or excited about something, often too much
  • Bulgarian: суетя се (suetja se) — to fiddle; fidget; wiggle, or adjust; to worry something
  • Bulgarian: щурам се (šturam se) — to fiddle; fidget; wiggle, or adjust; to worry something
  • Finnish: hiplata — to fiddle; fidget; wiggle, or adjust; to worry something
  • Finnish: touhuta — to fiddle; fidget; wiggle, or adjust; to worry something
  • Finnish: touhottaa — to fiddle; fidget; wiggle, or adjust; to worry something
  • French: tracasser — to fiddle; fidget; wiggle, or adjust; to worry something
  • German: fummeln — to fiddle; fidget; wiggle, or adjust; to worry something
  • Greek: πειράζω (peirázo) — to fiddle; fidget; wiggle, or adjust; to worry something
  • Hungarian: babrál — to fiddle; fidget; wiggle, or adjust; to worry something
  • Hungarian: vacakol — to fiddle; fidget; wiggle, or adjust; to worry something
  • Hungarian: igazgat — to fiddle; fidget; wiggle, or adjust; to worry something
  • Hungarian: matat — to fiddle; fidget; wiggle, or adjust; to worry something
  • Italian: scocciare — to fiddle; fidget; wiggle, or adjust; to worry something
  • Italian: agitarsi — to fiddle; fidget; wiggle, or adjust; to worry something
  • Italian: seccare — to fiddle; fidget; wiggle, or adjust; to worry something
  • Romanian: fâțâi — to fiddle; fidget; wiggle, or adjust; to worry something
  • Romanian: foi — to fiddle; fidget; wiggle, or adjust; to worry something
  • Russian: возиться (vozitʹsja) — to fiddle; fidget; wiggle, or adjust; to worry something
  • Finnish: helliä — to show affection for
  • Finnish: hellitellä — to show affection for
  • German: verrückt sein (nach) — to show affection for
  • Ottoman Turkish: تتیزلنمك (titizlenmek) — to be ill-humoured
  • Finnish: silitellä — to pet
  • German: streicheln — to pet
  • Greek: χαϊδεύω (chaïdévo) — to pet