Standard Lemma guide

fustigate

verb · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

No pronunciation record was provided for this word.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To hit someone with a club.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cudgel, thrash, birch

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To harshly criticize someone.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: castigate, denounce, berate

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

strike with a cudgel

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cudgel

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: hit

History

Etymology

First attested in 1656; borrowed from Latin fūstīgātus, perfect passive participle of fūstīgō (“to cudgel to death”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from fūstis (“a cudgel”) + -igō.

Across languages

Translations

7 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • French: fustiger — hit someone with a club
  • French: bastonner — hit someone with a club
  • Italian: fustigare — hit someone with a club
  • Portuguese: fustigar — hit someone with a club
  • Spanish: fustigar — hit someone with a club
  • French: fustiger — harshly criticize someone
  • Spanish: fustigar — harshly criticize someone