adj · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
UK:/ˈfjuː.taɪl/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
US:/ˈfju.taɪl/
US:/ˈfju.təl/
US:[ˈfju.ɾəl]
homophone: feudal (some US accents)
rhymes with -uːtəl (US)
CMU ARPABET:F Y UW1 T AH0 L
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Incapable of producing results, useless; doomed not to be successful; not worth attempting.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Insignificant; frivolous.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
adjective satellite
Meaning 3
unproductive of success
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
a fruitless search
futile years after her artistic peak
a sleeveless errand
a vain attempt
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: bootless, fruitless, sleeveless, vain
Antonyms: none provided
4
adjective satellite
Meaning 4
producing no result or effect
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
a futile effort
the therapy was ineffectual
an otiose undertaking
an unavailing attempt
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: ineffectual, otiose, unavailing
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle French futile, from Latin fūtilis.
Across languages
Translations
89 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
عَقِيم
(ʕaqīm)
— incapable of producing results
Armenian:
իզուր
(izur)
— incapable of producing results
Armenian:
զուր
(zur)
— incapable of producing results
Armenian:
ապարդյուն
(apardyun)
— incapable of producing results
Belarusian:
бескары́сны
(bjeskarýsny)
— incapable of producing results
Belarusian:
дарэ́мны
(darémny)
— incapable of producing results
Bulgarian:
безполе́зен
(bezpolézen)
— incapable of producing results
Bulgarian:
напра́зен
(naprázen)
— incapable of producing results
Bulgarian:
безуспе́шен
(bezuspéšen)
— incapable of producing results
Burmese:
အချည်းနှီးဖြစ်သေ
(a.hkyany:hni:hpracse)
— incapable of producing results
Burmese:
အလဟဿဖြစ်သော
(a.la.ha.ssa.hpracsau:)
— incapable of producing results
Catalan:
fútil
— incapable of producing results
Cherokee:
ᎤᏚᎩᏄᏛᎾ
(uduginudvna)
— incapable of producing results
Chinese Mandarin:
無用 /无用
(wúyòng)
— incapable of producing results
Chinese Mandarin:
枉然
(wǎngrán)
— incapable of producing results
Chinese Mandarin:
無益 /无益
(wúyì)
— incapable of producing results
Czech:
jalový
— incapable of producing results
Danish:
nytteløs
— incapable of producing results
Dutch:
nutteloos
— incapable of producing results
Dutch:
tevergeefs
— incapable of producing results
Estonian:
kasutu
— incapable of producing results
Estonian:
tulutu
— incapable of producing results
Faroese:
nyttuleysur
— incapable of producing results
Finnish:
turha
— incapable of producing results
Finnish:
tulokseton
— incapable of producing results
Finnish:
toivoton
— incapable of producing results
Finnish:
katteeton
— incapable of producing results
French:
futile
— incapable of producing results
Galician:
fútil
— incapable of producing results
Georgian:
ფუჭი
(puč̣i)
— incapable of producing results
Georgian:
ამაო
(amao)
— incapable of producing results
German:
sinnlos
— incapable of producing results
German:
vergeblich
— incapable of producing results
German:
nutzlos
— incapable of producing results
German:
zwecklos
— incapable of producing results
Gothic:
𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌺𐍃
(halks)
— incapable of producing results
Greek:
μάταιος
(mátaios)
— incapable of producing results
Ancient Greek:
μάταιος
(mátaios)
— incapable of producing results
Hebrew:
עָקָר
('aqár)
— incapable of producing results
Hindi:
फ़ज़ूल
(fazūl)
— incapable of producing results
Hindi:
अकारथ
(akārath)
— incapable of producing results
Ido:
vana
— incapable of producing results
Italian:
futile
— incapable of producing results
Japanese:
無用
(muyō)
— incapable of producing results
Japanese:
無駄
(muda)
— incapable of producing results
Japanese:
無益
(mueki)
— incapable of producing results
Khmer:
អសារ
(a’saa)
— incapable of producing results
Northern Kurdish:
bêkêr
— incapable of producing results
Northern Kurdish:
bêfeyde
— incapable of producing results
Latin:
futilis
— incapable of producing results
Latin:
cassus
— incapable of producing results
Lithuanian:
bergždžias
— incapable of producing results
Malay:
sia-sia
— incapable of producing results
Māori:
mūhore
— incapable of producing results
Māori:
papakore
— incapable of producing results
Māori:
huakore
— incapable of producing results
Eastern Mari:
арам
(aram)
— incapable of producing results
Navajo:
chʼééh
— incapable of producing results
Norwegian Bokmål:
nytteløs
— incapable of producing results
Norwegian Bokmål:
nyttelaus
— incapable of producing results
Norwegian Nynorsk:
nyttelaus
— incapable of producing results
Occitan:
futil
— incapable of producing results
Persian:
عبث
— incapable of producing results
Persian:
بی فایده
— incapable of producing results
Persian:
پوچ
(puč)
— incapable of producing results
Polish:
daremny
— incapable of producing results
Polish:
bezcelowy
— incapable of producing results
Portuguese:
fútil
— incapable of producing results
Russian:
бесполе́зный
(bespoléznyj)
— incapable of producing results
Russian:
тще́тный
(tščétnyj)
— incapable of producing results
Russian:
беспло́дный
(besplódnyj)
— incapable of producing results
Russian:
напра́сный
(naprásnyj)
— incapable of producing results
Scottish Gaelic:
dìomhain
— incapable of producing results
Scottish Gaelic:
faoin
— incapable of producing results
Slovak:
márny
— incapable of producing results
Slovak:
zbytočný
— incapable of producing results
Slovak:
nepatrný
— incapable of producing results
Spanish:
fútil
— incapable of producing results
Swedish:
meningslös
— incapable of producing results
Swedish:
lönlös
— incapable of producing results
Swedish:
fåfäng
— incapable of producing results
Thai:
เปล่าประโยชน์
— incapable of producing results
Turkish:
beyhude
— incapable of producing results
Turkish:
boş
— incapable of producing results
Turkish:
nafile
— incapable of producing results
Ukrainian:
некори́сний
(nekorýsnyj)
— incapable of producing results
Ukrainian:
даре́мний
(darémnyj)
— incapable of producing results
Vietnamese:
vô dụng
— incapable of producing results
Vietnamese:
vô ích
— incapable of producing results