Standard Lemma guide

gage

name · noun · verb · 26 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ɡeɪd͡ʒ/
  • homophone: gauge
  • rhymes with -eɪdʒ
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: G EY1 JH Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname originating as an occupation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A male given name transferred from the surname, of modern usage.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

A female given name.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

A place in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Ballard County, Kentucky.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

name

Meaning 5

A place in the United States:

A ghost town in Luna County, New Mexico.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

name

Meaning 6

A place in the United States:

A town in Ellis County, Oklahoma, named after Lyman J. Gage.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

name

Meaning 7

A place in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Barbour County, West Virginia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

Something, such as a glove or other pledge, thrown down as a challenge to combat (now usually figurative).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

Something valuable deposited as a guarantee or pledge; security, ransom.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

Alternative spelling of gauge.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, alt-of, alternative, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

A subspecies of plum, Prunus domestica subsp. italica.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

Marijuana

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated, slang, transitive, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

A pint pot.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, archaic, countable, slang, transitive, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

A drink.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, archaic, countable, metonymically, slang, transitive, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

noun

Meaning 15

A tobacco pipe.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, archaic, countable, slang, transitive, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

noun

Meaning 16

A chamber pot.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, archaic, countable, slang, transitive, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

noun

Meaning 17

A small quantity of anything.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, archaic, countable, slang, transitive, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

noun

Meaning 18

A quart pot.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, countable, obsolete, transitive, uncountable

Qualifier: thieves' cant

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

19

noun

Meaning 19

Initialism of Georgetown Alliance of Graduate Employees.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

20

verb

Meaning 20

To bind (someone) by pledge or security; to engage.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

21

verb

Meaning 21

To bet or wager (something).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

22

verb

Meaning 22

To deposit or give (something) as a pledge or security; to pawn.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

23

verb

Meaning 23

Alternative spelling of gauge.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, alt-of, alternative, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

24

noun

Meaning 24

a measuring instrument for measuring and indicating a quantity such as the thickness of wire or the amount of rain etc.

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: gauge

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: measuring instrument, measuring system, measuring device

Narrower terms: anemometer, wind gauge, wind gage, depth gauge, depth gage, dipstick, gasoline gauge, gasoline gage, gas gauge, gas gage, petrol gauge, petrol gage, pressure gauge, pressure gage, rain gauge, rain gage, pluviometer, udometer, strain gauge, strain gage, surface gauge, surface gage, scribing block, vacuum gauge, vacuum gage, water gauge, water gage, water glass, wire gauge, wire gage

25

noun

Meaning 25

street names for marijuana

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pot, grass, green goddess, dope, weed, sess, sens, smoke, skunk, locoweed, Mary Jane

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cannabis, marijuana, marihuana, ganja

26

verb

Meaning 26

place a bet on

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Which horse are you backing?
  • I'm betting on the new horse

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bet on, back, stake, game, punt

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: bet, wager, play

Narrower terms: ante, parlay, double up

History

Etymology

An occupational surname from Middle English gage, guage (“measure”) for an assayer, or gage (“pledge”) for a moneylender.

From Middle English gage, from later Old French or early Middle French gager (verb), (also guagier in Old French) gage (noun), ultimately from Frankish *waddi, from Proto-Germanic *wadją (whence English wed). Doublet of wage, from the same origin through the Old Northern French variant wage. See also mortgage.

See gauge.

Back-formation from greengage.

Across languages

Translations

2 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: haaste — challenge to combat
  • Finnish: taisteluhansikas — challenge to combat