Standard Lemma guide

galaxy

name · noun · verb · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australian, Canada, General-American, Received-Pronunciation: /ˈɡæl.ək.si/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • New-Zealand: /ˈɡɛl.ək.si/
  • CMU ARPABET: G AE1 L AH0 K S IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

Synonym of Milky Way Galaxy (“our galaxy”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated, proscribed

Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Milky Way Galaxy

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The Milky Way; the apparent band of concentrated stars which appears in the night sky over earth.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Any of the collections of many millions or billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc. existing as independent and coherent systems, of which there are billions in the known universe.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

An assemblage of things or people seen as luminous or brilliant.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Any print or pattern reminiscent of a galaxy, generally consisting of blending, semiopaque patches of vibrant color on a dark background.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: arts, design, fashion, lifestyle

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To furnish with galaxies.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To gather together into a luminous whole.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

a splendid assemblage (especially of famous people)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: collection, aggregation, accumulation, assemblage

9

noun

Meaning 9

(astronomy) a collection of star systems; any of the billions of systems each having many stars and nebulae and dust

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • `extragalactic nebula' is a former name for `galaxy'

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: extragalactic nebula

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: collection, aggregation, accumulation, assemblage

Narrower terms: spiral galaxy, spiral nebula, Great Attractor, Milky Way, Milky Way Galaxy, Milky Way System, Magellanic Cloud

10

noun

Meaning 10

tufted evergreen perennial herb having spikes of tiny white flowers and glossy green round to heart-shaped leaves that become coppery to maroon or purplish in fall

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: galax, wandflower, beetleweed, coltsfoot, Galax urceolata

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: herb, herbaceous plant

History

Etymology

From Middle English galaxye, galaxie, from Old French galaxie, from Latin galaxias, from Ancient Greek γαλαξίας (galaxías, “Milky Way”), shortening of γαλαξίας κύκλος (galaxías kúklos, “milky circle”), from γάλα (gála, “milk”).

Across languages

Translations

123 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: yllplimje — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Albanian: galaktikë — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Arabic: مَجَرَّة (majarra) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Armenian: գալակտիկա (galaktika) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Armenian: ծիրկաթին (cirkatʻin) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Asturian: galaxa — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Azerbaijani: qalaktika — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Bashkir: галактика (galaktika) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Basque: galaxia — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Belarusian: гала́ктыка (haláktyka) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Bengali: ছায়াপথ (chaẏapoth) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Breton: galaksienn — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Bulgarian: гала́ктика (galáktika) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Burmese: ဂယ်လက်ဆီ (gailakhci) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Buryat: галактика (galaktika) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Catalan: galàxia — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Chichewa: chilimira — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Chichewa: chipulausiku — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Chichewa: gwalalanjovu — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Chichewa: mbalang'amba — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Chichewa: mdezung'amba — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Chichewa: mlerang'amba — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Chinese Mandarin: 恆星系 /恒星系 (héngxīngxì) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Chinese Mandarin: 群星 (qúnxīng) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Chinese Mandarin: 星系 (xīngxì) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Cornish: galaksi — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Czech: galaxie — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Danish: galakse — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Dutch: sterrenstelsel — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Esperanto: galaksio — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Estonian: galaktika — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Faroese: stjørnubreyt — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Finnish: galaksi — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Finnish: tähtikunta — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • French: galaxie — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Friulian: galassie — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Galician: galaxia — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Georgian: გალაქტიკა (galakṭiḳa) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • German: Galaxie — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • German: Galaxis — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • German: Welteninsel — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Greek: γαλαξίας (galaxías) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Hebrew: גָּלַקְסְיָה (galáksia) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Hindi: मंदाकिनी (mandākinī) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Hungarian: galaxis — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Hungarian: csillagváros — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Icelandic: stjörnuþoka — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Icelandic: vetrarbraut — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Ido: galaxio — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Indonesian: galaksi — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Ingush: гӏалактик (ğalaktik) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Interlingua: galaxia — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Irish: réaltra — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Italian: galassia — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Japanese: 銀河 (ginga) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Japanese: 銀河系 (gingakei) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Japanese: 星雲 (seiun) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Javanese: galaksi — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Javanese: ꦒꦭꦏ꧀ꦱꦶ (galaksi) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Kazakh: галактика (galaktika) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Khmer: តារាវលី (taaraavĕəʼlii) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Khmer: ចក្ររាសី (cakkraʼ riəsəy) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Khmer: កាឡាក់ស៊ី (kaalaksii) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Korean: 은하 (eunha) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Korean: 은하계 (eunhagye) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Kyrgyz: галактика (galaktika) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Lao: ກາເລັກຊີ (kā lek sī) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Latin: galaxias — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Latvian: galaktika — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Lithuanian: galaktika — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Macedonian: галаксија (galaksija) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Malay: galaksi — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Malay: cakerawala — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Maltese: galassja — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Manx: ard-chruinnaght — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Marathi: दीर्घिका (dīrghikā) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Marathi: तारामंडळ (tārāmaṇḍaḷ) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Mongolian: галактик (galaktik) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Navajo: sǫʼ dah shijaaʼ — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Navajo: yáʼąąh honíkáán — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Norman: galaxie — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Norwegian: galakse — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Pashto: کهکشان (kahkašãn) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Persian: کهکشان (kahkašân) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Middle Persian: 𐭥𐭠𐭮 𐭩 𐭪𐭠𐭩𐭥𐭮𐭠𐭭𐭩 (rāh ī kāyōsān) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Polish: galaktyka — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Portuguese: galáxia — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Romanian: galaxie — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Romansh: galaxia — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Russian: гала́ктика (galáktika) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Sanskrit: आकाशगङ्गा (ākāśagaṅgā) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Sanskrit: मन्दाकिनी (mandākinī) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Scottish Gaelic: Slighe Chlann Uisnich — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Serbo-Croatian: гала̀ксија — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Serbo-Croatian: galàksija — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Sinhalese: මන්දාකිණි (mandākiṇi) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Slovak: galaxia — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Slovene: galaksija — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Spanish: galaxia — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Sundanese: galaksi — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Swahili: galaksi — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Swedish: galax — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Tagalog: galaksiya — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Tagalog: sanlibutan — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Tajik: галактика (galaktika) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Tajik: каҳкашон (kahkašon) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Tatar: галактика (ğalaqtiqa) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Thai: ดาราจักร (daa-raa-jàk) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Thai: กาแล็กซี (gaa-lɛ́k-sîi) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Tumbuka: mlalang'amba — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Tumbuka: mlambagombe — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Turkish: galaksi — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Turkish: gök ada — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Turkmen: galaktika — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Ukrainian: гала́ктика (haláktyka) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Urdu: کہکشاں (kahkaśā̃) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Uyghur: گالاكتىكا (galaktika) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Uzbek: galaktika — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Vietnamese: thiên hà — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Volapük: galaxid — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Volapük: galaxüt — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Welsh: galaeth — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
  • Yiddish: גאַלאַקטיק (galaktik) — collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc
Real reading context

galaxy in complete knowledge articles