Standard Lemma guide

gallant

adj · name · noun · verb · 20 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈɡælənt/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ælənt
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ɡəˈlænt/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈɡælənt/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: /ɡəˈlɑnt/
  • US: /ˈɡælənt/
  • rhymes with -ænt
  • CMU ARPABET: G AE1 L AH0 N T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Brave, valiant, courteous, especially with regard to male attitudes towards women.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Honorable.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Grand, noble.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adj

Meaning 4

Showy; splendid; magnificent; gay; well-dressed.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adj

Meaning 5

Polite and attentive to ladies; courteous to women; chivalrous.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

name

Meaning 6

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

name

Meaning 7

A census-designated place in Etowah County and St. Clair County, Alabama, United States, named after a pioneer settler.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A fashionable young man who is polite and attentive to women.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: blade, blood, masher, barbermonger, beau, buck, carpet knight, cockscomb, dandy, dike, dood, dude, dudelet, exquisite, fashionable, fast man, fine gentleman, fop, foretop, fribble, gallant, go, jack-a-dandy, Jemmy-Jessamy, jetter, macaroni, metrosexual, mignon, petit maître, popinjay, pretty boy, prig, puss-gentleman, smart, spark, spiff, swell, tippy, toff

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

One who woos, a lover, a suitor, a seducer.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: adulterer, bed-hopper, carpetmonger, chamberer, debauchee, debaucher, fornicator, gallant, lecher, lewdster, libertine, hood rat, philanderer, rake, rantipole, rizzler, roué, player, seducer, voluptuary, wanton

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

A topgallant.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: nautical, transport

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To attend or wait on (a lady).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, transitive

Examples

  • to gallant ladies to the play

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

To handle with grace or in a modish manner.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, transitive

Examples

  • to gallant a fan

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

verb

Meaning 13

To conduct, escort, convey.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

verb

Meaning 14

To behave in a gallant fashion; to act the gallant.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

adjective satellite

Meaning 15

unflinching in battle or action

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a gallant warrior
  • put up a gallant resistance to the attackers

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

adjective satellite

Meaning 16

being attentive to women like an ideal knight

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: chivalrous, knightly

Antonyms: none provided

17

adjective satellite

Meaning 17

having or displaying great dignity or nobility

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a gallant pageant
  • lofty ships
  • majestic cities
  • proud alpine peaks

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: lofty, majestic, proud

Antonyms: none provided

18

adjective satellite

Meaning 18

lively and spirited

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a dashing hero

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dashing

Antonyms: none provided

19

noun

Meaning 19

a man who is much concerned with his dress and appearance

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dandy, dude, fop, sheik, beau, swell, fashion plate, clotheshorse

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: man, adult male

Narrower terms: coxcomb, cockscomb, macaroni, Brummell, George Bryan Brummell, Beau Brummell

20

noun

Meaning 20

a man who attends or escorts a woman

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: squire

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: attendant, attender, tender

History

Etymology

From Middle English galant, galaunt, from Old French galant (“courteous; dashing; brave”), present participle of galer (“to rejoice; make merry”), from gale (“pomp; show; festivity; mirth”); either from Frankish *wala (“good, well”), a variant form of *wela, from Proto-Germanic *wela (whence well), from Proto-Indo-European *welh1- (“to choose, wish”); or alternatively from Frankish *gail (“merry; mirthful; proud; luxuriant”), from Proto-Germanic *gailaz (“merry; excited; luxurious”), related to Dutch geil (“horny; lascivious; salacious; lecherous”), German geil (“randy; horny; lecherous; wicked”), Old English gāl (“wanton; wicked; bad”).

17th-century borrowing from French galant. See above.

Across languages

Translations

83 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: храбър (hrabǎr) — brave, valiant
  • Bulgarian: доблестен (doblesten) — brave, valiant
  • Czech: odvážný — brave, valiant
  • Czech: odhodlaný — brave, valiant
  • Czech: chrabrý — brave, valiant
  • Esperanto: brava — brave, valiant
  • Finnish: urhea — brave, valiant
  • Finnish: uljas — brave, valiant
  • French: brave — brave, valiant
  • Georgian: გულადი (guladi) — brave, valiant
  • Georgian: მამაცი (mamaci) — brave, valiant
  • Georgian: მხნე (mxne) — brave, valiant
  • Georgian: გაბედული (gabeduli) — brave, valiant
  • Georgian: გამბედავი (gambedavi) — brave, valiant
  • Greek: γενναίος (gennaíos) — brave, valiant
  • Greek: ανδρείος (andreíos) — brave, valiant
  • Italian: valoroso — brave, valiant
  • Japanese: 勇ましい (isamashī) — brave, valiant
  • Japanese: 勇敢な (yūkan na) — brave, valiant
  • Macedonian: хра́бар (hrábar) — brave, valiant
  • Macedonian: до́блестен (dóblesten) — brave, valiant
  • Māori: hautoa — brave, valiant
  • Polish: szarmancki — brave, valiant
  • Portuguese: valente — brave, valiant
  • Russian: хра́брый (xrábryj) — brave, valiant
  • Russian: бра́вый (brávyj) — brave, valiant
  • Russian: до́блестный (dóblestnyj) — brave, valiant
  • Russian: сме́лый (smélyj) — brave, valiant
  • Russian: отва́жный (otvážnyj) — brave, valiant
  • Scottish Gaelic: luranach — brave, valiant
  • Scottish Gaelic: gasta — brave, valiant
  • Spanish: gallardo — brave, valiant
  • Swedish: tapper — brave, valiant
  • Bulgarian: почетен (početen) — honourable
  • Czech: úctyhodný — honourable
  • Esperanto: galanta — honourable
  • Finnish: kunniallinen — honourable
  • Finnish: kunniakas — honourable
  • Georgian: გალანტური (galanṭuri) — honourable
  • Georgian: თავაზიანი (tavaziani) — honourable
  • Georgian: ზრდილი (zrdili) — honourable
  • Greek: ευγενής (evgenís) — honourable
  • Greek: αβρός (avrós) — honourable
  • Ido: galanta — honourable
  • Italian: galante — honourable
  • Italian: gentiluomo — honourable
  • Italian: cavaliere — honourable
  • Macedonian: по́чесен (póčesen) — honourable
  • Macedonian: гала́нтен (galánten) — honourable
  • Macedonian: љу́безен (ljúbezen) — honourable
  • Russian: гала́нтный (galántnyj) — honourable
  • Russian: почте́нный (počténnyj) — honourable
  • Russian: любе́зный (ljubéznyj) — honourable
  • Russian: обходи́тельный (obxodítelʹnyj) — honourable
  • Ukrainian: гала́нтний (halántnyj) — honourable
  • Armenian: կնամեծար (knamecar) — polite and attentive to ladies
  • Bulgarian: галантен (galanten) — polite and attentive to ladies
  • Czech: galantní — polite and attentive to ladies
  • Czech: dvorný — polite and attentive to ladies
  • Galician: galante — polite and attentive to ladies
  • Georgian: გალანტური (galanṭuri) — polite and attentive to ladies
  • German: galant — polite and attentive to ladies
  • Greek: ιπποτικός (ippotikós) — polite and attentive to ladies
  • Hungarian: gáláns — polite and attentive to ladies
  • Italian: galante — polite and attentive to ladies
  • Polish: szarmancki — polite and attentive to ladies
  • Portuguese: galante — polite and attentive to ladies
  • Romanian: galant — polite and attentive to ladies
  • Russian: гала́нтный (galántnyj) — polite and attentive to ladies
  • Vietnamese: ga-lăng — polite and attentive to ladies
  • Vietnamese: hào hiệp — polite and attentive to ladies
  • Bulgarian: кавалер (kavaler) — fashionable young man
  • Georgian: კავალერი (ḳavaleri) — fashionable young man
  • Georgian: ჯენტლმენი (ǯenṭlmeni) — fashionable young man
  • Georgian: გამოსული კაცი (gamosuli ḳaci) — fashionable young man
  • Irish: croíán — fashionable young man
  • Irish: gaige — fashionable young man
  • Italian: damerino — fashionable young man
  • Russian: све́тский челове́к (svétskij čelovék) — fashionable young man
  • Russian: дже́нтльме́н (džéntlʹmén) — fashionable young man
  • Russian: щёголь (ščógolʹ) — fashionable young man
  • Bulgarian: ухажор (uhažor) — one who woos — see also lover
  • Sanskrit: कामुक (kāmuka) — one who woos — see also lover
Real reading context

gallant in complete knowledge articles