Standard Lemma guide

galleon

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈɡæ.li.ən/
  • General-American: /ˈɡæ.li.ən/
  • General-American: /ˈɡæl.jən/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -æliən
  • rhymes with (General American) -æljən
  • CMU ARPABET: G AE1 L IY0 AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A large, three-masted, square rigged sailing ship with at least two decks.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

a large square-rigged sailing ship with three or more masts; used by the Spanish for commerce and war from the 15th to 18th centuries

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: sailing vessel, sailing ship

Narrower terms: carrack, carack

History

Etymology

From Middle French galion or Spanish galeón. Originally an augmentative form of a Romance language cognate of galley, the word spread around the Mediterranean from the 12th century, taking on different meanings depending on place and time.

Across languages

Translations

42 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Basque: galeoi — large sailing ship
  • Catalan: galió — large sailing ship
  • Chinese Mandarin: 西班牙大帆船 (xībānyá dà fánchuán) — large sailing ship
  • Chinese Mandarin: 加利恩帆船 (jiālì'ēn fānchuán) — large sailing ship
  • Chinese Mandarin: 蓋倫帆船 /盖伦帆船 (gàilún fānchuán) — large sailing ship
  • Chinese Mandarin: 大型帆船 (dàxíng fānchuán) — large sailing ship
  • Czech: galeona — large sailing ship
  • Danish: galeon — large sailing ship
  • Dutch: galjoen — large sailing ship
  • Estonian: galeoon — large sailing ship
  • Finnish: kaljuuna — large sailing ship
  • Finnish: galeoni — large sailing ship
  • French: galion — large sailing ship
  • Galician: galeón — large sailing ship
  • German: Galeone — large sailing ship
  • Greek: γαλιόνι (galióni) — large sailing ship
  • Hebrew: גליאון — large sailing ship
  • Hungarian: galleon — large sailing ship
  • Icelandic: galíon — large sailing ship
  • Italian: galeone — large sailing ship
  • Japanese: ガレオン船 (gareon sen) — large sailing ship
  • Norwegian Bokmål: gallion — large sailing ship
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: gallion — large sailing ship
  • Old Galician-Portuguese: galeon — large sailing ship
  • Polish: galeon — large sailing ship
  • Polish: galeona — large sailing ship
  • Portuguese: galeão — large sailing ship
  • Romanian: galion — large sailing ship
  • Russian: галео́н (galeón) — large sailing ship
  • Serbo-Croatian: галеон — large sailing ship
  • Serbo-Croatian: галијун — large sailing ship
  • Serbo-Croatian: galeon — large sailing ship
  • Serbo-Croatian: galijun — large sailing ship
  • Slovak: galeóna — large sailing ship
  • Spanish: galeón — large sailing ship
  • Swedish: galeon — large sailing ship
  • Tagalog: galyon — large sailing ship
  • Tagalog: galeyon — large sailing ship
  • Turkish: kalyon — large sailing ship
  • Ukrainian: галіон (halion) — large sailing ship
  • Welsh: galiwn — large sailing ship
  • Welsh: galiynau — large sailing ship
Real reading context

galleon in complete knowledge articles