Standard Lemma guide

gallop

name · noun · verb · 16 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈɡæləp/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • homophone: Gallup
  • CMU ARPABET: G AE1 L AH0 P Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The fastest gait of a horse, a two-beat stride during which all four legs are off the ground simultaneously.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

An act or instance of going or running rapidly.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

An abnormal rhythm of the heart, made up of three or four sounds, like a horse's gallop.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: cardiology, medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A rhythm consisting of an 8th note followed by two 16th notes, resembling a horse's gallop.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

Examples

  • A gallop rhythm: \drums{\repeat unfold4{wbl8wbh16 16

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To run at a gallop.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Qualifier: etc

Examples

  • The horse galloped past the finishing line.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To ride at a galloping pace.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To cause to gallop.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • to gallop a horse

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To make electrical or other utility lines sway and/or move up and down violently, usually due to a combination of high winds and ice accrual on the lines.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ambitransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To run very fast.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To go rapidly or carelessly, as in making a hasty examination.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively, intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

To progress rapidly through the body.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Qualifier: especially pneumonia

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

a fast gait of a horse; a two-beat stride during which all four legs are off the ground simultaneously

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: gait

14

verb

Meaning 14

ride at a galloping pace

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • He was galloping down the road

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: ride horseback

15

verb

Meaning 15

cause to move at full gallop

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Did you gallop the horse just now?

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: extend

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: ride, sit

16

verb

Meaning 16

go at galloping speed

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The horse was galloping along

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: pace

History

Etymology

English surname, variant of Gallup.

From Middle English galopen (“to gallop”), from Old French galoper (compare modern French galoper), from Frankish *wala hlaupan (“to run well”), from *wala (“well”) + *hlaupan (“to run”), from Proto-Germanic *hlaupaną (“to run, leap, spring”), from Proto-Indo-European *klaup-, *klaub- (“to spring, stumble”). Possibly also derived from a deverbal of Frankish *walhlaup (“battle run”) from *wal (“battlefield”) from a Proto-Germanic word meaning "dead, victim, slain" from Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“death in battle, killed in battle”) + *hlaup (“course, track”) from *hlaupan (“to run”). More at well, leap, valkyrie. See also the doublet wallop, coming from the same source through an Old Northern French variant.

Across languages

Translations

87 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: քառարշավ (kʻaṙaršav) — fastest gait of a horse
  • Armenian: քառատրոփ արշավ (kʻaṙatropʻ aršav) — fastest gait of a horse
  • Breton: pevarlamm — fastest gait of a horse
  • Bulgarian: галоп (galop) — fastest gait of a horse
  • Catalan: galop — fastest gait of a horse
  • Czech: trysk — fastest gait of a horse
  • Danish: galop — fastest gait of a horse
  • Dutch: strictly speaking rengalop — fastest gait of a horse
  • Finnish: neli — fastest gait of a horse
  • Finnish: kiitolaukka — fastest gait of a horse
  • French: galop — fastest gait of a horse
  • Galician: galope — fastest gait of a horse
  • Georgian: ოთხაღებით სვლა (otxaɣebit svla) — fastest gait of a horse
  • Georgian: ნავარდი (navardi) — fastest gait of a horse
  • German: Galopp — fastest gait of a horse
  • Hawaiian: holo — fastest gait of a horse
  • Italian: galoppo — fastest gait of a horse
  • Japanese: ギャロップ (gyaroppu) — fastest gait of a horse
  • Lithuanian: galvotrūkčiais — fastest gait of a horse
  • Lithuanian: galopas — fastest gait of a horse
  • Lithuanian: šuoliai — fastest gait of a horse
  • Macedonian: га́лоп (gálop) — fastest gait of a horse
  • Mongolian: давхиа (davxia) — fastest gait of a horse
  • Mongolian: давхилт (davxilt) — fastest gait of a horse
  • Norwegian: galopp — fastest gait of a horse
  • Occitan: galòp — fastest gait of a horse
  • Persian: چهارنعل (čahâr-na'l) — fastest gait of a horse
  • Polish: cwał — fastest gait of a horse
  • Portuguese: galope — fastest gait of a horse
  • Romanian: galop — fastest gait of a horse
  • Russian: гало́п (galóp) — fastest gait of a horse
  • Serbo-Croatian: га̀лоп — fastest gait of a horse
  • Serbo-Croatian: gàlop — fastest gait of a horse
  • Spanish: galope — fastest gait of a horse
  • Swedish: galopp — fastest gait of a horse
  • Turkish: dörtnal — fastest gait of a horse
  • Bulgarian: галопирам (galopiram) — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Catalan: galopar — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Chinese Mandarin: 奔騰 /奔腾 (bēnténg) — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Chinese Mandarin: 馳騁 /驰骋 (chíchěng) — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Czech: běžet tryskem — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Czech: letět tryskem — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Czech: jet tryskem — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Danish: galopere — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Dutch: galopperen — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Finnish: nelistää — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Finnish: laukata — to ride at a galloping pace
  • French: galoper — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Galician: galopar — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Georgian: ოთხით ჭენება (otxit č̣eneba) — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Georgian: ნავარდი (navardi) — to ride at a galloping pace
  • German: galoppieren — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Hawaiian: holo — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Hebrew: דהר (dahár) — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Hungarian: vágtat — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Hungarian: vágtázik — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Ido: galopar — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Italian: galoppare — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Japanese: ギャロップで駆ける (gyaroppu de kakeru) — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Lithuanian: šuoliuoti — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Macedonian: галопи́ра (galopíra) — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Mongolian: довтлох (dovtlox) — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Norwegian: galoppere — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Occitan: galopar — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Persian: چهارنعل رفتن (čahâr-na'l raftan) — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Persian: تاختن (tâxtan) — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Polish: galopować — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Polish: cwałować — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Portuguese: galopar — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Romanian: galopa — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Russian: скака́ть гало́пом (skakátʹ galópom) — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Russian: галопи́ровать (galopírovatʹ) — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Serbo-Croatian: галопирати — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Serbo-Croatian: galopirati — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Spanish: galopar — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Spanish: galopear — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Swedish: galoppera — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Thai: ห้อ (hôr) — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Turkish: dörtnal koşmak — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Vietnamese: phi — to ride at a galloping pace
  • Czech: přinutit k trysku — to cause to gallop
  • Czech: pobídnout k trysku — to cause to gallop
  • Hawaiian: hoʻoholo — to cause to gallop
  • Ido: galopigar — to cause to gallop
  • Mongolian: давхиулах (davxiulax) — to cause to gallop
  • Spanish: hacer galopar — to cause to gallop
  • Spanish: causar galopear — to cause to gallop
Real reading context

gallop in complete knowledge articles